Cane color
Crema
A pale yellowish white: cream dogs, cats and horses, cream earlobes and manes, cream-shelled eggs.
102 Cane breeds list Crema. It is in a club standard for 82 breeds. At least one club disqualifies it in 23 breeds.
Breeds whose standards accept Crema
| Breed | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akita | Da standard (“any colour (American Akita)”) | Da standard (“any coloring including white (Akita)”) | Da standard (“any color including white (Akita)”) | Da standard (“any colour (Akita)”) | Da standard (“any colour (American Akita)”) |
| AkitaAmericano | Da standard (“any colour”) | Da standard (“any coloring including white”) | Da standard (“any color including white”) | Da standard (“any colour”) | Da standard (“any colour”) |
| American Eskimo Dog | No ruling | Da standard (“White & Biscuit”) | Da standard (“white with biscuit or cream, and cream”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| American Foxhound | Da standard (“Any colour”) | Da standard (“White & Cream”) | Da standard (“Any color is acceptable”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| American Hairless Terrier | No ruling | Da standard (“Any color or combination of colors is allowed”) | Difetto (“cream (pale yellow to off-white) (Coated variety)”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| American Pit Bull Terrier | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“Any color, color pattern, or combination of colors is acceptable”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Azawakh | Squalificante | Da standard (“Cream”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante |
| Barboncino Grande | Da standard (“pale fawn”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All solid colours”) |
| Barboncino Nano | Da standard (“pale fawn”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All solid colours”) |
| Barboncino Toy | Da standard (“Can go from pale fawn to red fawn”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“White and creams”) | Da standard (“White and creams”) |
| Barzoi | Da standard (“Any colours from white to black in any combination are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any color or combination of colors is acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any colours from white to black in any combination are acceptable”) |
| Bassotto | Squalificante | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Da standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired and miniature long-haired)”) | Da standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired and miniature long-haired)”) |
| BassottoLiscio | Squalificante | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Da standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired)”) | Da standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature smooth-haired)”) |
| BassottoA pelo duro | Squalificante | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto |
| BassottoA pelo lungo | Squalificante | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Da standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature long-haired)”) | Da standard (“cream (fawn) (miniature long-haired)”) |
| Bichon Frisé | Squalificante | Da standard (“White & Cream”) | Da standard (“shadings of buff, cream or apricot around the ears or on the body”) | Da standard (“cream or apricot markings acceptable up to 18 months”) | Da standard (“cream or apricot markings acceptable up to 18 months”) |
| Bichon Havanais | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Boerboel | No ruling | Da standard (“Cream”) | Squalificante | No ruling | Da standard (“all shades of red, brown, yellow (fawn)”) |
| Bolognese | Da standard (“very slight shades of ivory are not disqualifying”) | Squalificante | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“very slight shades of ivory are not disqualifying”) |
| Bolonka Russa | No ruling | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Border Collie | Da standard (“variety of colours permissible”) | Da standard (“all colors or combination of colors and/or markings”) | Da standard (“all colors or combination of colors and/or markings permissible”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“variety of colours permissible”) |
| Bouvier des Flandres | Squalificante (“washed-out colour”) | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“Blonde”) | Squalificante (“washed-out colour”) |
| Bracco da Montagna Bavarese | Da standard (“clear fawn to biscuit colour”) | Da standard (“clear fawn to biscuit colour”) | Da standard (“Biscuit”) | No ruling | Da standard (“clear fawn to biscuit colour”) |
| Buhund Norvegese | Da standard (“ranging from rather light to yellowish red”) | Da standard (“any shade from pale cream to bright orange”) | Da standard (“from pale cream to bright orange”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“ranging from rather light to yellowish-red”) |
| Bulldog Francese | Da standard (“from light fawn”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“From light fawn”) | Da standard (“Cream and red shades less desirable”) | Da standard (“from light fawn”) |
| Cairn Terrier | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) |
| Canaan Dog | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Cane d'Acqua Spagnolo | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling |
| Cane da Pastore Islandese | Da standard (“ranging from cream to reddish brown”) | Da standard (“Cream & White”) | Da standard (“ranging from cream to reddish brown”) | Da standard (“ranging from cream to reddish brown”) | No ruling |
| Cane da Pastore Polacco della Pianura | Da standard (“all colours and patches are acceptable”) | Da standard (“all coat colors are acceptable”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“all colours and patches are acceptable”) |
| Cane Finlandese di Lapponia | Da standard (“all colours are permitted”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“all colors are allowed”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“all colours are permitted”) |
| Chihuahua | Da standard (“All colours in all possible shades and combinations are admitted”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors in all shades and combinations are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any colour or mixture of colours”) |
| Chow Chow | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Cocker Spaniel Americano | Da standard (“ranging from the lightest cream to darkest red”) | Da standard (“ranging from lightest cream to darkest red”) | Da standard (“Any solid color other than black (ASCOB)”) | Da standard (“Any solid colour other than black of uniform shades”) | Da standard (“ranging from lightest cream to darkest red”) |
| Cocker Spaniel AmericanoASCOB | Da standard (“ranging from the lightest cream to darkest red”) | Da standard (“ranging from lightest cream to darkest red”) | Da standard (“Any solid color other than black (ASCOB)”) | Da standard (“Any solid colour other than black of uniform shades”) | Da standard (“ranging from lightest cream to darkest red”) |
| Crestato Cinese | Da standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any color, or combination of colors, is acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any colour or combination of colours”) |
| Deutscher Wachtelhund | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“shades of orange, blond, red, and dark brown”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Eurasier | Da standard (“all colours”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“all colors”) | Da standard (“Cream Black Mask”) | No ruling |
| Golden Retriever | Da standard (“cream”) | No ruling | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Kangal | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | No ruling |
| Keeshond | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“Gray Cream & Black”) | Da standard (“a mixture of gray, black and cream”) | Da standard (“Undercoat very pale grey or cream”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Kuvasz | Da standard (“ivory colour is permitted”) | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“ivory does occur, but is not preferred”) | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“ivory colour is permitted”) |
| Laika della Jacuzia | Da standard (“White and any patching (bicolour or tricolour)”) | Da standard (“Any color, color pattern, or combination of colors is acceptable”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Cream & White”) | No ruling |
| Levriero Afgano | Da standard (“All colours acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colours”) |
| Levriero Irlandese | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“Cream”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Cream”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Lhasa Apso | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Löwchen | Da standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Maltese | Da standard (“a pale ivory tinge is permitted”) | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“An ivory tinge, or traces of orange, are permitted but they are considered an imperfection”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto |
| Mastino Napoletano | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“acceptable, but not preferred: ... cream”) | Da standard (“Blonde”) | No ruling |
| Mastino Tibetano | Squalificante (“All other colours than above mentioned e.g. ... cream”) | Squalificante (“Cream”) | Da standard (“The shades of gold ... may range from cream to dark red/gold”) | Difetto (“Cream ... undesirable”) | Squalificante (“All colours other than above-mentioned e.g. ... cream”) |
| Mountain Cur | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“blonde or buttermilk buckskin”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Norrbottenspets | Da standard (“in all nuances of red and yellow”) | Da standard (“Cream Markings”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Otterhound | Da standard (“black and cream”) | Da standard (“Blue & Cream”) | Da standard (“Any color or combination of colors is acceptable”) | Da standard (“black and cream”) | Da standard (“black and cream”) |
| Pastore del Caucaso | Da standard (“Any solid colour”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Any solid colour”) |
| Pastore dell'Anatolia | No ruling | Da standard (“Biscuit & White”) | Da standard (“All colors are acceptable”) | Da standard (“All colours”) | No ruling |
| Pastore Tedesco | Da standard (“black with ... yellow to light grey markings”) | Da standard (“Black & Cream”) | Da standard (“Black and Cream”) | Da standard (“gold to light grey markings”) | Da standard (“black with ... yellow, to light grey markings”) |
| Pechinese | Da standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”) |
| Perro sin Pelo del Perú | Da standard (“The hair can be any colour or combination of colours, except merle”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“blonds”) | No ruling | Da standard (“The hair can be any colour or combination of colours, except merle”) |
| Perro sin Pelo del PerúPelle e squame | Da standard (“dark brown going to light blond”) | No ruling | Da standard (“browns and blonds”) | No ruling | Da standard (“dark brown going to light blonde”) |
| Perro sin Pelo del PerúSenza pelo · Pelle e squame | Da standard (“dark brown going to light blond”) | No ruling | Da standard (“browns and blonds”) | No ruling | Da standard (“dark brown going to light blonde”) |
| Piccolo Levriero Italiano | Da standard (“isabella (pale yellowish/beige) in all possible shades”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors and markings are acceptable”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Pumi | Da standard (“primary colours: red, yellow, cream”) | Da standard (“shades of fawn from pale cream to red”) | Da standard (“the fawn may run from cream through yellow to red”) | Da standard (“primary colours of red, yellow, cream”) | Da standard (“primary colours: red, yellow, cream”) |
| Russkiy Toy | Da standard (“cream”) | Alternativo (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Saluki | Da standard (“Any colour or combination of colours is permissible”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any color or combination of colors is permissible”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”) |
| Samoiedo | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream, or all biscuit”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Schipperke | Squalificante | Squalificante (“Cream”) | Da standard (“blonde (platinum to strawberry)”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) |
| Shar Pei | Da standard (“All solid colours acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“any solid color”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All solid colours acceptable”) |
| Shih Tzu | Da standard (“All colours permissible”) | Da standard (“All are permissible”) | Da standard (“All colors and markings are acceptable”) | Alternativo (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colours permissible”) |
| Siberian Husky | Da standard (“all ranges of the allowable colours”) | Da standard (“all ranges of the allowable colors”) | Da standard (“all colors, from black to pure white”) | Da standard (“Cream & White”) | Da standard (“all ranges of the allowable colours”) |
| Skye Terrier | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Sloughi | Da standard (“light sand”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“light sand (cream)”) | Da standard (“Light to red sand”) | Da standard (“light sand”) |
| Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier | Da standard (“shades from light wheaten to a golden reddish hue”) | Da standard (“any shade of wheaten”) | Da standard (“from pale to golden red”) | Da standard (“Blonde”) | Da standard (“shades from light wheaten to a golden reddish hue”) |
| Spaniel Tibetano | Da standard (“All colours and mixture of colours permissible”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colors and combinations of colors are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“All colours and mixture of colours permissible”) |
| Spitz Tedesco | Da standard (“cream (Medium, Miniature)”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“all colors”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Spitz TedescoGrande | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto | Da standard (“all colors”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Terrier Tibetano | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Any color or combination of colors including white are acceptable”) | Da standard (“Any color or combination of colors, including white, are acceptable”) | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“cream”) |
| Volpino di Pomerania | Da standard (“cream”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“any solid color”) | Da standard (“cream dogs”) | Da standard (“cream dogs”) |
| Whippet | Da standard (“Any colour or mixture of colours”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Color is inconsequential”) | Da standard (“Cream”) | Da standard (“Any colour or mixture of colours”) |
| Xoloitzcuintle | Da standard (“blond”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Any color combination is allowed”) | Da standard (“blonde”) | Da standard (“blonde”) |
| XoloitzcuintleCon pelo | Da standard (“blond”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Any color combination is allowed”) | Da standard (“blonde”) | Da standard (“blonde”) |
| XoloitzcuintlePelle e squame | Da standard (“blond”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Any color combination is allowed”) | Da standard (“blonde”) | Da standard (“blonde”) |
| XoloitzcuintleSenza pelo · Pelle e squame | Da standard (“blond”) | No ruling | Da standard (“Any color combination is allowed”) | Da standard (“blonde”) | Da standard (“blonde”) |
| Basenji | Non riconosciuto | Alternativo (“Cream & White”) | Difetto (“Creams”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto |
| Laekenois | Difetto (“too light a fawn”) | Alternativo (“Cream”) | No ruling | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“too light a fawn”) |
Breeds where Crema is a fault
| Breed | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AkitaGiapponese | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“biscuit coloring ... on a white dog”) | No ruling | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto |
| Australian Stumpy Tail Cattle Dog | Difetto (“White or cream coat colour”) | Difetto (“White or cream coat colour”) | Difetto (“Cream or white undercoat”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Bracco Slovacco a pelo duro | Difetto (“Colour much too light going to nearly white”) | Difetto (“Cream”) | No ruling | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“Colour much too light, going to nearly white”) |
| Collie a pelo corto | Difetto (“Light straw or cream colour highly undesirable”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“Light straw or cream colour is highly undesirable”) | Difetto (“Light straw or cream colour is highly undesirable”) |
| Collie a pelo lungo | Difetto (“Light straw or cream coloured highly undesirable”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“Light straw or cream coloured highly undesirable”) | Difetto (“Light straw or cream coloured highly undesirable”) |
| Mastino dei Pirenei | Difetto (“yellowish-white basic colour”) | Difetto (“a yellowish-white base color”) | Difetto (“a yellow-white base coat”) | Difetto (“yellowish-white base colour undesirable”) | No ruling |
| Rat Terrier | No ruling | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“cream (pale yellow to off-white)”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Shiba Inu | Non riconosciuto | Difetto (“Cream”) | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto |
| Tervueren | Squalificante | Difetto (“Cream & Black”) | No ruling | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante |
Breeds where Crema is disqualified or not accepted
| Breed | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulldog | No ruling | Squalificante | No ruling | Non riconosciuto (“Cream”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Cane d'Acqua Portoghese | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto | No ruling | Non riconosciuto (“Cream”) | Squalificante |
| Carlino | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto (“Cream - no Black Mask”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Dobermann | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto (“Cream (white ancestry)”) | Non riconosciuto |
| Flat Coated Retriever | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante (“cream”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto |
| Hovawart | Squalificante (“Whitish-blond color, also on ears”) | Squalificante (“Whitish-blond color, also on ears”) | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante (“Whitish-blonde colour, also on ears”) |
| Kai Ken | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante (“cream”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Pastore Belga | Squalificante | Squalificante (“Black & Cream”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante |
| Puli | Squalificante | Non riconosciuto (“Cream”) | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante |