United Pet Club

Schipperke breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Height at the withers, maleNo ruling27.9–33 cm27.9–33 cmunder 22.9 cmFaultover 40.6 cmFaultNo rulingNo ruling
Height at the withers, femaleNo ruling25.4–30.5 cm25.4–30.5 cmunder 20.3 cmFaultover 38.1 cmFaultNo rulingNo ruling
Weight3–9 kg4–7 kgNo rulingNo ruling5.5–7.5 kg5.5–8.3 kg
Height to length111No rulingNo ruling
Skull to muzzleNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling1

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
BiteScissors biteStandard (“Scissor bite, pincer bite tolerated”)Standard (“The bite must be scissors or level”)Standard (“meeting in a scissors bite; an even bite is acceptable”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)Standard (“a level or scissors bite is acceptable”)
BiteLevel biteAlternate (“pincer bite tolerated”)Alternate (“The bite must be scissors or level”)Alternate (“an even bite is acceptable”)No rulingAlternate (“a level or scissors bite is acceptable”)
BiteUndershotNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite”)No rulingDisqualifying (“Overshot or undershot mouth”)
BiteOvershotNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite”)No rulingDisqualifying (“Overshot or undershot mouth”)
DentitionFull dentitionStandard (“Complete dentition according to the dental formula”)No rulingStandard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
DentitionMissing teethAlternate (“lack of one or two premolars 1 ... or of a premolar 2 is tolerated”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Ear carriageErect (prick)Standard (“EARS: Erect, very small, pointed, triangular”)Standard (“when at attention, very erect”)Standard (“small, very erect triangular shaped ears”)Standard (“Carried stiffly erect”)Standard (“Very erect, small, triangular, placed high”)
Ear carriageDrop (pendant)No rulingDisqualifying (“A drop ear or ears is a disqualification”)Disqualifying (“Any carriage other than erect”)No rulingDisqualifying (“Drop or semi-erect ears”)
Ear carriageSemi-erectNo rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“Any carriage other than erect”)No rulingDisqualifying (“Drop or semi-erect ears”)
Ear carriageBatNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Faults: Ears too long, ears too rounded, hooded ears, bat ears”)No rulingNo ruling
Ear setHighStandard (“set high but not too close to each other”)Standard (“placed high on the head”)Standard (“set high but not too close together”)No rulingStandard (“small, triangular, placed high”)
Eye shapeAlmondStandard (“small, almond-shaped, neither sunken nor protruding”)No rulingStandard (“The small, almond-shaped eyes are dark brown”)No rulingNo ruling
Eye shapeOvalNo rulingStandard (“small, oval rather than round, dark brown”)No rulingStandard (“Dark brown, more oval than round”)Standard (“small, oval rather than round”)
Eye shapeRoundNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Fault: Light eyes, Large, round, prominent eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
StopPronouncedStandard (“Stop: Pronounced but not exaggerated”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
StopModerateNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“with a moderate stop”)No rulingNo ruling
StopSlightNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“fairly broad, flat, with little stop”)No ruling
ToplineLevelNo rulingStandard (“The topline is level or sloping slightly from the withers to the croup”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“Back: Strong, short, straight, and level”)
ToplineSloping to the rearNo rulingAlternate (“The topline is level or sloping slightly from the withers to the croup”)Standard (“the topline appears to slope gently to the croup”)No rulingNo ruling
ToplineSwaybackNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Faults: Sway back, roach back, appearance of broken topline”)No rulingNo ruling
ToplineRoach (arched)No rulingNo rulingFault (“Faults: Sway back, roach back, appearance of broken topline”)No rulingNo ruling
Tail lengthTaillessAlternate (“born completely tailless ... should not be penalized”)Standard (“small, thickset, cobby, black, tailless dog”)Alternate (“Some dogs are born completely tailless or with a stumpy or short tail”)No rulingNo ruling
Tail setHighStandard (“TAIL: Set high”)No rulingStandard (“The tail is set high”)No rulingNo ruling
Tail carriageCurled over the backAlternate (“A curled tail or a tail carried over the back is accepted”)No rulingAlternate (“when present curls up over the back or carried down”)Standard (“Full length tail, tightly curled, carried over the back”)No ruling
Tail carriageLow (hanging)Standard (“At rest a natural tail ... is preferably hanging down”)No rulingAlternate (“when present curls up over the back or carried down”)No rulingNo ruling
FeetCat footStandard (“Small, round and tight (cat feet)”)No rulingStandard (“Small, round, catlike feet”)Standard (“Small, cat-like, and standing well on the toes”)No ruling
FeetSplayedNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Fault: Flat feet, Splayed feet, hare feet”)No rulingNo ruling
FeetHare footNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Fault: Flat feet, Splayed feet, hare feet”)No rulingNo ruling
Front dewclawsPresentNo rulingNo rulingAlternate (“Front dewclaws are optional”)No rulingNo ruling
HocksWell let downNo rulingStandard (“The hocks are well let down”)Standard (“Hocks are well let down and stifles well bent”)Standard (“hocks well let down”)No ruling
HocksCow-hockedNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked, Sickle hocked”)No rulingNo ruling
HocksSickle-hockedNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked, Sickle hocked”)No rulingNo ruling
HocksStraight and parallelNo rulingNo rulingFault (“Faults: Stright hocks”)No rulingNo ruling
Neck lengthMediumStandard (“medium length, well-set into shoulders”)Standard (“The neck is of moderate length”)Standard (“Medium length and strongly muscled”)No rulingNo ruling
Neck lengthShortNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Strong and full, rather short”)No ruling
ChestDeepNo rulingStandard (“The chest is broad and deep, and reaches to the elbows”)Standard (“a deep brisket, reaching to the elbows”)Standard (“Chest broad and deep in brisket”)Standard (“Broad and deep in the brisket”)
Tuck-upModerateStandard (“which has a moderate tuck-up”)Standard (“moderately drawn up”)Standard (“belly, which is only moderately tucked up”)No rulingNo ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
FleckingFault (“occasionally a few white hairs even on the toes”)Alternate (“occasional white hairs should not be penalized”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
SpotsDisqualifying (“tiny white spots, even on the toes”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
White markingsNo rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“Any white markings.”)No rulingNo ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Tail dockingNo rulingStandard (“The croup is broad and well-rounded with the tail docked”)Alternate (“Docked or natural tails are equally acceptable”)No rulingAlternate (“Docked to no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) in length or any type of natural tail”)
Dewclaw removalNo rulingStandard (“Dewclaws are generally removed”)Standard (“Rear Dewclaws should be removed”)No rulingAlternate (“Dewclaws may be removed”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Schipperke colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Schipperke color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Schipperke in Black, Brown, Red, Gold, Cream, and Fawn. Standard patterns: Solid.

Coat: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
BlackStandard (“Totally black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“solid black”)Standard (“jet black”)Standard (“jet black”)
BrownFault (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”)Disqualifying (“Chocolate”)Standard (“brown (light mocha to dark chocolate)”)Not recognizedNot recognized
RedFault (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”)Fault (“a transitory reddish cast, which is to be penalized”)Not recognizedStandard (“range from pale ivory through shades of cream, fawn and gold to light red”)Standard (“range from pale ivory through shades of cream, fawn and gold to light red”)
GoldDisqualifyingDisqualifyingNot recognizedStandard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)
CreamDisqualifyingDisqualifying (“Cream”)Standard (“blonde (platinum to strawberry)”)Standard (“Cream”)Standard (“Cream”)
FawnDisqualifyingDisqualifying (“Fawn”)Not recognizedStandard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”)
GrayFault (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”)Disqualifying (“Gray”)Disqualifying (“Dilute colors such as grey, blue, or blue-cream”)Not recognizedNot recognized
WhiteDisqualifying (“with tiny white spots, even on the toes”)Disqualifying (“White”)Disqualifying (“Any white markings”)Not recognizedNot recognized
AlbinoDisqualifyingDisqualifyingDisqualifying (“Albinism”)Not recognizedNot recognized
BlueDisqualifyingDisqualifying (“Blue”)Disqualifying (“Dilute colors such as grey, blue, or blue-cream”)Not recognizedNot recognized
TanDisqualifyingDisqualifying (“Black & Tan”)Disqualifying (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”)Not recognizedNot recognized
ApricotDisqualifyingDisqualifying (“Apricot”)Not recognizedNot recognizedNot recognized
Patterns
SolidStandard (“Totally black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“solid black”)Standard (“jet black”)Standard (“jet black”)
BicolorNo rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”)Not recognizedNot recognized
Tan pointNo rulingDisqualifying (“Black & Tan”)Disqualifying (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”)Not recognizedNot recognized
Eyes: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
Dark brownStandard (“Dark brown in colour”)Standard (“dark brown”)Standard (“eyes are dark brown”)Standard (“Dark brown”)Standard (“Dark brown”)
HazelStandard (“hazel eyes still acceptable”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Light brownFault (“light in colour”)No rulingFault (“Light eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Pink / redNo rulingNo rulingDisqualifying (“Pink eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Nose: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
BlackStandard (“nose leather always black”)Standard (“The nose is small and black”)Standard (“black for the black and blonde”)Standard (“Nose black”)Standard (“Nose black”)
LiverNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“self-colored on the brown dogs”)Standard (“Nose may be black or dark brown”)Standard (“Nose may be black or dark brown”)
PinkDisqualifying (“Lack of pigment on nose, lips and eyelids”)No rulingDisqualifying (“Pink nose”)No rulingNo ruling

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Fault
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Disqualifying
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Not recognized
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Schipperke's colors can change over its life.

  • Blackchanges toRust

    Coat · With body condition · can change back

  • Blackchanges toGray

    Coat · Progressive

  • Blackchanges toBrown

    Coat · In the sun · can change back

  • Blackchanges toSnow nose

    Nose · With the season · can change back

  • Blackchanges toPink

    Nose · With the season · can change back

Published standards