United Pet Club

Serpentovirus (python nidovirus) infection

Also known as: Python nidovirus

Python nidovirus, now classified among the serpentoviruses, is a contagious viral cause of respiratory disease in pythons, especially ball pythons. The virus targets the respiratory and oral epithelium, producing mucus, open-mouth breathing, oral plaques, and progressive pneumonia. Infection is often chronic and can be fatal, with subclinical carriers helping it spread silently in collections. It has emerged as a major cause of respiratory disease in captive ball pythons.

Quick facts

Type:
Infectious
Typical onset:
Subacute
Body systems:
Upper respiratory, Respiratory, Lower respiratory
Affected species:
BALL_PYTHON

Sources & references

  • Merck Veterinary Manual — Discusses python nidovirus (serpentovirus) as an emerging respiratory pathogen of ball pythons and its diagnosis by PCR.
  • Wikipedia — Overview of serpentoviruses, the nidovirus group associated with respiratory disease in pythons.

This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.