
Oriental Bicolor
The Oriental Bicolor is a sleek, affectionate cat that is vocal, intelligent, and devoted to being at the center of family life.
- Size
- Medium
- Lifespan
- 12–15 years
- Origin
- United States
- Temperament
- Affectionate
- Standard colors
- Black, White, and Blue and 12 more
Characteristics
Coat and grooming
How the Oriental Bicolor coat is built, and what that means when you groom it.
- Coat layers
- Single coat
- Coat texture
- Smooth
- Coat length
- Short
- Shedding
- Low shedding
Registry Recognition
The International Cat Association
- Shorthair Cats
Cat Fanciers’ Association
- Shorthair Cats
United Pet Club
- Shorthair CatsPrimary
Oriental Bicolor colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Oriental Bicolor color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Oriental Bicolor in Black, White, Blue, Lilac, Silver, Brown, Chocolate, Seal, Cinnamon, Caramel, Red, Gold, Cream, Fawn, and Apricot. Standard patterns: Solid, Bicolor, Harlequin, Pointed, Tabby, Mackerel tabby, Classic tabby, Spotted tabby, Ticked tabby, Tortoiseshell, Calico, Torbie, Van, Smoke, Shaded, and Caliby.
| Color or pattern | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard | Standard (“Ebony”) | Standard (“Ebony”) | Standard (“Black & White”) |
| White | Standard (“solid white”) | Standard (“White”) | Standard (“white”) | Standard (“white”) |
| Blue | Standard | Standard (“Blue Point and White”) | Standard (“blue”) | Standard (“Blue & White”) |
| Lilac | Standard | Standard (“Lilac Point and White”) | Standard (“Lavender”) | Standard (“Lilac & White”) |
| Silver | No ruling | Standard (“Silver Lynx Point and White”) | Standard (“silver”) | Standard (“Silver”) |
| Brown | No ruling | Standard (“Ebony Tabby”) | Standard (“black tabby”) | Standard |
| Chocolate | Standard | Standard (“Chestnut”) | Standard (“Havana”) | Standard (“Chocolate & White”) |
| Seal | No ruling | Standard (“Seal Point and White”) | No ruling | Standard (“Seal Point & White”) |
| Cinnamon | Standard | Standard (“Cinnamon Point and White”) | Standard (“cinnamon”) | Standard (“Cinnamon & White”) |
| Caramel | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Caramel & White”) |
| Red | Standard | Standard (“Red Point and White”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red & White”) |
| Gold | No ruling | Standard (“Golden”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Cream | Standard | Standard (“Cream Point and White”) | Standard (“cream”) | Standard (“Cream & White”) |
| Fawn | Standard | Standard (“Fawn Point and White”) | Standard (“fawn”) | Standard (“Fawn & White”) |
| Apricot | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Apricot & White”) |
| Charcoal | No ruling | Disqualifying (“charcoal”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | ||||
| Solid | No ruling | Standard (“solids”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Bicolor | Standard (“particolors”) | Standard (“Bi-Color”) | Standard (“bicolour”) | Standard (“Bicolour”) |
| Harlequin | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“harlequin”) | Standard (“Harlequin”) |
| Pointed | Not recognized | Standard (“Pointed and White”) | No ruling | Standard (“Self Point & White”) |
| Tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Lynx Point and White”) | Standard (“tabby”) | Standard (“Tabby & White”) |
| Mackerel tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Mackerel Tabby”) | Standard (“mackerel”) | Standard (“Mackerel”) |
| Classic tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Classic Tabby”) | Standard (“blotched”) | Standard (“Classic”) |
| Spotted tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Spotted Tabby”) | Standard (“spotted”) | Standard (“Spotted”) |
| Ticked tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Ticked Tabby”) | Standard (“ticked”) | Standard (“Ticked”) |
| Tortoiseshell | No ruling | Standard (“Tortie Point and White”) | Standard (“tortie”) | Standard (“Tortie Point & White”) |
| Calico | No ruling | Standard (“Calico”) | Standard (“tortie with white”) | Standard (“Tortie & White”) |
| Torbie | No ruling | Standard (“Patched Tabby”) | Standard (“tortie tabby”) | No ruling |
| Van | No ruling | Standard (“Van”) | Standard (“van”) | Standard (“Van”) |
| Smoke | No ruling | Standard (“Smoke”) | Standard (“smoke”) | Standard (“Smoke & White”) |
| Shaded | No ruling | Standard (“Shaded”) | No ruling | Standard (“Shaded & White”) |
| Caliby | No ruling | Standard (“Calico”) | Standard (“tortie with white”) | Standard (“Tortie & White”) |
| Rosetted | No ruling | Disqualifying (“rosetted pattern”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Mink | Not recognized | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Sepia | Not recognized | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blue | Standard (“blue”) | Standard (“blue”) | No ruling | Standard (“blue”) |
| Gold | Standard (“gold”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Green | Standard (“Green”) | Standard (“green”) | Standard (“vivid, luminous green”) | Standard (“green”) |
| Yellow | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“eye colour more yellow than green”) | No ruling |
| Amber | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Not recognized (“amber cast”) |
| Patterns | ||||
| Odd-eyed | Standard (“odd-eyed”) | Standard (“odd-eyed”) | No ruling | Standard (“one green and one blue”) |
| Color or pattern | CFA | GCCF |
|---|---|---|
| Black | No ruling | Standard (“Black”) |
| Blue | Standard (“slate blue”) | Standard (“Blue”) |
| Lilac | Standard (“lavender-pink”) | Standard (“Pinkish lilac”) |
| Brown | No ruling | Standard (“Brown”) |
| Chocolate | No ruling | Standard (“Chocolate”) |
| Seal | Standard (“deep seal brown”) | Standard (“Seal brown”) |
| Cinnamon | Standard (“cinnamon-pink”) | Standard (“Cinnamon brown”) |
| Fawn | No ruling | Standard (“Pinkish fawn”) |
| Pink | Standard (“pink”) | Standard (“pink”) |
| Color or pattern | CFA | GCCF |
|---|---|---|
| Black | No ruling | Standard (“Black”) |
| Blue | Standard (“slate blue”) | Standard (“Blue”) |
| Lilac | Standard (“lavender-pink”) | Standard (“Pinkish lilac”) |
| Brown | No ruling | Standard (“brown”) |
| Chocolate | No ruling | Standard (“Chocolate”) |
| Seal | Standard (“deep seal brown”) | Standard (“Seal brown”) |
| Cinnamon | Standard (“cinnamon-pink”) | Standard (“cinnamon brown”) |
| Fawn | No ruling | Standard (“Pinkish fawn”) |
| Pink | Standard (“pink”) | Standard (“pink”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Fault
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Disqualifying
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Not recognized
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Oriental Bicolor's colors can change over its life.
Brownchanges toCopal
Coat · With age · from 0 to 52 weeks
Blackchanges toRusset
Coat · Progressive
Tabbychanges toSolid
Coat · With age · from 0 to 39 weeks
Whitechanges toShaded
Coat · With age
Whitechanges toChinchilla
Coat · With age
Tabbychanges toShaded
Coat · With age · from 0 to 6 weeks
Tabbychanges toChinchilla
Coat · With age · from 0 to 6 weeks
Bluechanges toTortoiseshell
Coat · With age
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · With body condition · can change back
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · In the sun · can change back
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · Progressive
Creamchanges toFawn
Coat · Progressive
Whitechanges toPointed
Coat · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Solidchanges toSmoke
Coat · With age · from 3 to 104 weeks
Bluechanges toGreen
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toYellow
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toGold
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toCopper
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toOrange
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toHazel
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toAmber
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Pinkchanges toSeal
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toBlue
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toChocolate
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toLilac
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toSeal
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toBlue
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toChocolate
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toLilac
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.
About the Oriental Bicolor cat
The Oriental Bicolor is a sleek, medium-sized American cat that pairs the Oriental body type with bold white-and-color markings, prized for its affectionate, talkative, people-focused nature.
Slim and fine-boned, the Oriental Bicolor carries a wedge-shaped head, large pointed ears, and a coat that sets white markings against a second color. The cat belongs to the broader Oriental and Siamese family, and it shares that group's elongated lines along with an active, chatty disposition.
Involvement is the whole point for this breed. An Oriental Bicolor trails its people from room to room, weighs in on the day with a clear voice, and claims any open lap or shoulder. Play stays a priority well into adulthood, and the kitten-like curiosity holds for years.
You can read its intelligence in how fast it picks up household routines and games. Owners tend to describe the breed as a companion that treats human attention as a basic need rather than a now-and-then bonus.
Who it suits
A home with someone present for much of the day suits the Oriental Bicolor best, or one where a second cat supplies company. Interaction is its reward, and long stretches of solitude wear on it. People who enjoy a vocal, hands-on cat usually click with the breed, while anyone after a quiet, independent pet generally does not.
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Origin | United States |
| Size | Medium |
| Lifespan | 12 to 15 years |
| Group/role | Oriental/Siamese family, companion cat |
| Good with | Families, attentive owners, other sociable cats |
Oriental Bicolor history and origin
American breeders developed the Oriental Bicolor by crossing bicolor cats with Oriental and Siamese types to add white patterning to the Oriental body, with programs taking shape during the 1980s.
Roots for the Oriental Bicolor run back to the Oriental and Siamese breeds, the source of its long body, fine bone, and wedge head. The bicolor coat arrived through planned crosses with cats that carry the white spotting gene.
Breeders in the United States aimed to marry two things: the elegant Oriental conformation and a patterned coat that shows clear white areas beside a solid or patterned color. That effort came together over the 1980s as fanciers refined the type. Registries such as TICA and CFA recognize Oriental cats across a wide color range, and the bicolor sits within that framework.
Because white patterning rather than a distinct body type defines the Bicolor, many registries treat it as a variety inside the larger Oriental group. The breeding goal stays consistent: preserve the Oriental structure while producing even, well-balanced white markings.
This cat remains less common than its solid-colored Oriental cousins. Registration numbers stay modest, and most kittens trace to breeders who specialize in Oriental and Siamese lines.
Oriental Bicolor appearance and breed standard
The Oriental Bicolor is a medium, slender cat with a long tubular body, wedge head, large ears, and a short close coat that shows white markings paired with a second color.
That classic Oriental outline defines the Bicolor: a long, tubular body over slim legs, a fine-boned frame, and a whip-like tail. From the nose to the tips of the large, wide-set ears, the head forms a clean wedge. Almond-shaped eyes are usually green, though pointed examples can carry blue.
The bicolor coat is what sets the cat apart. White covers part of the body, often the legs, chest, and face, while the rest shows a solid color or a pattern such as tabby. Breeders look for an even spread of white against the colored areas.
| Trait | Standard |
|---|---|
| Height | About 9 to 10 in (23 to 25 cm) at the shoulder |
| Weight | 7 to 11 lb (3 to 5 kg) |
| Coat | Short, fine, close-lying, glossy |
| Colors | White combined with black, blue, red, cream, chocolate, cinnamon, or tabby patterns |
| Eyes | Almond-shaped, usually green; blue in pointed cats |
Coat and colors
Short and flat against the body, the coat needs little volume to look tidy. The colored portion may show as a solid shade or as tabby, tortie, or smoke patterning, always laid over white. Every cat wears its own arrangement of white, so no two patterns match exactly. That short coat puts the breed's long lines and muscle tone on full display.
Oriental Bicolor temperament and personality
The Oriental Bicolor is affectionate, playful, and strongly people-oriented, with a loud voice and a deep need for company that keeps it a constant presence in the home.
Few cats are as demonstrative as the Oriental Bicolor. It forms a tight bond with its household and wants a role in whatever is going on, whether that means cooking dinner or working at a desk. Affection comes freely, and many of these cats sleep pressed right against their owner.
With family, the breed is warm and hands-on, often meeting people at the door and asking to be picked up. Around strangers, most are curious rather than shy and will size up visitors once the first caution fades. Alongside other pets, the breed generally settles well with cats and cat-friendly dogs, and a companion animal helps fill the hours while people are out.
Voice is a signature trait here. The Oriental Bicolor talks often and clearly, drawing on a range of sounds to make its requests known. Intelligence and energy come with it, so the cat needs toys, climbing options, and regular play to stay content. Boredom can turn into mischief, such as opening cupboards or sweeping objects off shelves.
| Trait | Rating |
|---|---|
| Affection | 5 |
| Energy | 4 |
| Trainability | 4 |
| Vocalness | 5 |
| Shedding | 2 |
Oriental Bicolor care and grooming
The Oriental Bicolor asks little in coat care thanks to its short fur, but it needs plenty of daily play, climbing space, and human interaction to stay healthy and settled.
Grooming
- Brush or wipe the short coat once a week to lift loose hair and keep it glossy
- Trim nails every two to three weeks
- Check and clean the large ears as needed
- Support oral health with brushing or vet-approved dental chews
Exercise
- Set up at least two active play sessions a day with wand toys or chase games
- Provide tall cat trees and shelves for climbing and jumping
- Rotate puzzle feeders and interactive toys to keep the mind busy
- Think about a second compatible cat to share play and company
Environment
An indoor home with vertical space and warm resting spots suits the Oriental Bicolor, since the short coat offers little insulation against cold. It fares best where it is not left alone for long stretches. Window perches and safe lookout points feed its curiosity about the world outside.
Oriental Bicolor nutrition and feeding
The Oriental Bicolor needs a balanced, protein-rich cat food fed in measured portions, with amounts tuned to its active build and life stage.
A complete cat food with animal protein as the leading ingredient serves the Oriental Bicolor well. Its lean, active body burns energy readily, yet free-feeding can still add pounds, so portions belong on a measure. Fresh water should stay available around the clock, and pairing wet food with dry can help with hydration.
| Life stage | Amount per day | Meals |
|---|---|---|
| Kitten (up to 12 months) | Per product label, fed to appetite | 3 to 4 |
| Adult (1 to 7 years) | About 2 to 2.6 oz (55 to 75 g) dry, or equivalent wet | 2 |
| Senior (7+ years) | About 1.8 to 2.3 oz (50 to 65 g) dry, or equivalent wet | 2 |
Treats and supplements
Treats should stay under roughly 10 percent of daily calories to protect the breed's lean shape. A balanced commercial diet usually delivers every nutrient the cat needs, so supplements are seldom necessary unless a vet recommends them for a specific condition.
Oriental Bicolor health and common conditions
The Oriental Bicolor usually lives 12 to 15 years and stays fairly healthy, though it shares some inherited risks with the Oriental and Siamese family, including heart and dental issues.
As a rule the Oriental Bicolor is a sturdy cat, with a typical lifespan of 12 to 15 years, and many reach the top of that range under good care. Membership in the Oriental and Siamese group means it can carry some of the conditions seen in those lines, so screening from responsible breeders and regular vet checks count for a lot.
| Condition | Signs | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Dilated and other cardiomyopathies | Lethargy, fast or labored breathing, reduced appetite | Heart screening aids early detection |
| Dental disease | Bad breath, drooling, trouble eating | Routine dental care lowers risk |
| Amyloidosis (liver) | Weight loss, poor appetite, jaundice | Seen in some Oriental lines; ask breeders about history |
| Progressive retinal atrophy | Night vision loss, dilated pupils | Inherited in some related cats; genetic testing available |
Preventive care
- Annual veterinary exams, with more frequent visits for senior cats
- Keep vaccinations and parasite control current
- Maintain dental hygiene at home and through professional cleanings
- Feed a measured diet to head off weight gain
- Ask the breeder about health screening of the parents
Oriental Bicolor training and enrichment
The Oriental Bicolor is smart and eager to engage, which ranks it among the more trainable cats for tricks, recall, and leash work using reward-based methods.
Learning comes fast to the Oriental Bicolor, and it enjoys the attention that training delivers. Many can be taught to come when called, fetch, walk on a harness, and work puzzle toys. Since the breed bonds so closely with people, training sessions double as quality time and drain mental energy in the bargain.
Basics
- Start with litter habits and a scratching post from the first days at home
- Keep sessions to a few minutes, wrapping up while the cat is still interested
- Reward with small treats or play the instant the cat does the right thing
- Add cues such as name recall, sit, or targeting a stick
- Move on to harness walks or fetch once the basics hold up
Breeding and raising Oriental Bicolor kittens
The Oriental Bicolor reaches breeding maturity around 9 to 12 months, with a gestation near 63 to 67 days and litters that average four to six kittens.
Oriental-type cats mature early, and females may cycle from around five months, though responsible breeders hold off until the cat is physically and behaviorally ready, usually past the first year. Mating follows the standard feline pattern, with ovulation triggered by the act itself.
Gestation runs roughly nine weeks. Litters often land on the larger side for the cat world, and Oriental queens tend to be attentive, vocal mothers. Kittens arrive with their adult color pattern faint or still forming, and the white markings sharpen as the coat sets.
Young kittens should stay with the mother and litter until about 12 to 14 weeks. That window spans weaning, early socialization, and the first vaccinations. Plenty of early handling and exposure to household sounds help produce the confident, people-focused adult the breed is known for. Breeding pairs belong in screening programs for the heart and inherited conditions seen in the Oriental and Siamese family.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Breeding maturity | Around 9 to 12 months |
| Gestation | About 63 to 67 days |
| Average litter size | 4 to 6 kittens |
| Weaning | Around 6 to 8 weeks |
| Recommended rehoming age | 12 to 14 weeks |
Registering your Oriental Bicolor and its microchip
A free lifetime United Pet Club record for your Oriental Bicolor, plus microchip registration that stays current through every move.
Registering an Oriental Bicolor in the United States
Give your Oriental Bicolor a record before it needs one. The profile is free for the cat's whole life, lists your current contact details next to its photo and description, and attaches a microchip number the day you have it. Cat registration is a few form fields, not a project.
If a chip is already under your Oriental Bicolor's skin, the number still has to be filed. Implanting and registering are separate steps, and the clinic only does the first. Register the microchip free on the United Pet Club lifetime plan: any brand a US vet uses qualifies, and the record answers the AAHA universal lookup that American shelters run on every scan. Create your free account and close the loop today.
How do I register my Oriental Bicolor in the United States?
Sign up free with United Pet Club, add your Oriental Bicolor's name, coloring, and a photo, and save. The profile lasts the cat's lifetime at no charge, indoor or outdoor, chip or no chip.
How do I register my Oriental Bicolor's microchip?
Add the 15-digit number from the implant paperwork to your free United Pet Club account and check that your phone number is current. The lifetime plan is free, accepts every chip brand, and never charges for updates.
Does an indoor Oriental Bicolor really need to be registered?
Yes. Escapes are exactly how indoor cats end up in shelters, and a shelter can only call the number a registry hands it. A free profile, with or without a chip, is what makes that call possible.
How much does it cost to register an Oriental Bicolor?
Zero. Profile, microchip registration, and unlimited updates are all covered by United Pet Club's free lifetime plan.
Oriental Bicolor frequently asked questions
Common questions about the Oriental Bicolor cover its size, temperament, care needs, lifespan, suitability, and how easy the breed is to find.
How big does an Oriental Bicolor get?
It is a medium-sized cat, usually 7 to 11 lb (3 to 5 kg), with a long, slim, fine-boned body that can make it look larger than it weighs.
Is the Oriental Bicolor affectionate?
Yes. It is highly affectionate and people-oriented, shadowing its owners around the home and seeking laps and shoulders for much of the day.
Is this breed hard to care for?
Grooming is easy because of the short coat, but the breed needs a lot of attention, play, and company. The real work is meeting its social and mental needs rather than its physical upkeep.
How long does an Oriental Bicolor live?
The typical lifespan is 12 to 15 years, and many cats reach the upper end with a good diet, dental care, and regular veterinary visits.
Is the Oriental Bicolor vocal?
Very. It talks often and clearly, using a wide range of sounds to make requests. Anyone wanting a quiet cat should look at another breed.
Does it get along with other pets?
Usually yes. It tends to do well with other sociable cats and cat-friendly dogs, and a companion animal can help when the household is away.
Is the Oriental Bicolor easy to find?
It is less common than solid-colored Orientals, so tracking down a kitten may take time. Most come from breeders who specialize in Oriental and Siamese lines.