断嘴(デビーク): the law by country
Where it is banned, allowed only under conditions or permitted. Each rule names its law and links to the source.
- 禁止: 1 places
- 禁止(例外あり): 2 places
- 制限付き: 10 places
アイルランド
Whole country
つつきや共食いを防ぐため、他の方法が奏功しなかった場合。350羽以上の群れの採卵鶏:10日齢未満、自動の赤外線。500羽以上の群れの食肉用家禽:10日齢未満、獣医師の助言と監督による。
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To prevent pecking or cannibalism where other methods failed. Layers in flocks of 350+: under 10 days, automated infra-red. Meat poultry in flocks of 500+: under 10 days, on a vet's advice and supervision.
Animal Health and Welfare (Operations and Procedures) (No. 2) Regulations 2014 (S.I. 127/2014), Schedule, Part 7In force since 2014/03/06Checked 2026/11/04
イギリス
England
くちばしの三分の一まで。350羽以上の施設の採卵鶏:羽つつきまたは共食いに対してのみ、赤外線で、10日齢未満、訓練を受けた者が行う。緊急の発生対策を除く。肉用鶏:10日齢未満、訓練を受けた者、獣医師の助言による。
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At most one third of the beak. Laying hens on sites of 350+: only against feather pecking or cannibalism, infra-red, under 10 days, by a trained person, except emergency outbreak control. Meat chickens: under 10 days, trained person, on a vet's advice.
SI 2007/1100, Sch. 1 and Sch. 4, as amended 23 December 2010In force since 2007/04/06Checked 2026/11/04
Northern Ireland
三分の一まで。350羽以上の施設の採卵鶏:つつきや共食いに対して、赤外線で、10日齢未満、訓練を受けた者が行う。緊急の場合を除く。肉用鶏:10日齢未満、訓練を受けた者が、獣医師の助言の後に行う。
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Up to one third. Laying hens on sites of 350+: against pecking or cannibalism, infra-red, under 10 days, trained person, except emergencies. Meat chickens: under 10 days, trained person, after a vet's advice.
Welfare of Animals (Permitted Procedures by Lay Persons) Regulations (NI) 2012 (S.R. 2012/153), Sch. 7In force since 2012/04/02Checked 2026/11/04
Scotland
羽つつきと共食いに対してのみ。350羽以上の施設の採卵鶏と500羽以上の施設の肉用鶏:10日齢未満。採卵鶏は赤外線により、緊急の場合を除く。肉用鶏は獣医師の助言により、有資格の職員が行う。
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Only against feather pecking and cannibalism. Laying hens on holdings of 350+ and meat chickens on holdings of 500+: under 10 days; layers by infra-red, except an emergency; meat chickens on a vet's advice, by qualified staff.
SSI 2010/387, Sch. 3In force since 2010/11/05Checked 2026/11/04
Wales
適切な器具で、三分の一まで。出血は焼灼で止める。大きな施設の採卵鶏には追加の制限がある。制定時の2007年の本文で読んだ。その後の改正は確認していない。
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Suitable instrument, at most one third, bleeding stopped by cauterising; extra limits for laying hens in larger establishments. Text read as made in 2007; later amendments not checked.
WSI 2007/1029, Sch. 4In force since 2007/03/28Checked 2026/11/04
エストニア
Whole country
訓練を受けた者は、10日齢未満のひなのくちばしを切ることができる。同機関のページは条番号を引用していない。法令そのものは開けなかった(Riigi Teatajaにはスクリプトが有効なブラウザが必要)ため、現行の文言を確認すること。
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A trained person may clip the beaks of chicks younger than 10 days. The agency page cites no section numbers; the statute itself could not be opened (Riigi Teataja needs a script-enabled browser), so check the current wording.
Animal Protection Act (Loomakaitseseadus), as stated by the Agriculture and Food Board (PTA)Checked 2026/11/04
オーストリア
Whole country
s.7(1)の禁止に挙げられている。s.7(2)の例外はs.24に基づく規則で定められるが、確認していない。ゴムリングと腐食剤は禁止される(s.7(4))。
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Named in the s.7(1) ban; s.7(2) exceptions are set by regulation under s.24, which was not opened. Rubber rings and caustics are banned (s.7(4)).
Tierschutzgesetz (TSchG), s.7(1)Checked 2026/11/04
カナダ
Whole country
National Farm Animal Care Council Code of Practice:業界の規範であり、法律ではない。NFACCによれば、規範の要件はほとんどの州で明示的な拘束力はないが、苦痛の証拠になり得る。州法での扱い:NLは採用(NLR 36/12。NLR 35/12 s.15は、規範が禁じる行為を禁止行為とする)、SKは指定(Reg 1 s.3-4)、NB(Reg 2000-4 s.4(2), Sch A)とBC(B.C. Reg. 34/2019、一般に認められた慣行として)は抗弁として明記、NSは容認(Act s.28(b))している。農場での切りそろえは10日齢より前に、能力のある者が行う。それ以降は、緊急の福祉上の理由がある場合に限り、獣医師の監督下で行う。種鶏:2016年のHatching Eggs, Breeders, Chickens and Turkeys Codeを参照。
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National Farm Animal Care Council Code of Practice: an industry code, not a statute. NFACC says Code requirements are not explicitly binding in most provinces but can be evidence of distress. Referred to in provincial law: adopted in NL (NLR 36/12; NLR 35/12 s.15 makes a practice a code prohibits a prohibited one), prescribed in SK (Reg 1 s.3-4), named as a defence in NB (Reg 2000-4 s.4(2), Sch A) and BC (B.C. Reg. 34/2019, as generally accepted practice), accepted in NS (Act s.28(b)). On-farm trimming before 10 days of age, by competent persons; later only for emergency welfare reasons with veterinary oversight. Breeders: see the 2016 Hatching Eggs, Breeders, Chickens and Turkeys Code.
NFACC Code of Practice: Pullets and Laying Hens (2017, amended 2025) (industry code, not a statute)Checked 2026/11/04
スロベニア
Whole country
家禽については、群れの重大な負傷や病気を防ぐために行う場合を除き禁止される。2013年の統合版。2025年のZZZiv-Gまでの後の改正は確認していない。
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Prohibited for poultry unless done to prevent major injury and disease in the flock. Consolidated text of 2013; later amendments up to ZZZiv-G of 2025 were not checked.
Zakon o zaščiti živali (ZZZiv-UPB2, Uradni list 38/2013), art. 20Checked 2026/11/04
チェコ
Whole country
生後1日目の家禽。21日齢までのバリケン。10日齢未満の採卵用ひなのくちばしの焼灼。読んだ本文は、法律出版社が掲載するAct 246/1992 Sb.の写し(最終改正は2025年4月1日)であり、公式の法令集ではない。
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Poultry in the first day of life; Muscovy ducks up to 21 days; cauterising beaks of egg-production chicks under 10 days. Text read on a legal publisher's copy of Act 246/1992 Sb. (last amended 1 April 2025), not the official collection.
Act 246/1992 Sb., s.7(3)(d) and (e)Checked 2026/11/04
ドイツ
Whole country
当局は、10日齢未満の採卵鶏のひなのくちばしの先端の切りそろえを許可できる。s.6(3)は、その他の飼育されている家禽も対象とする。
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The authority may permit trimming beak tips of laying-hen chicks under 10 days; s.6(3) also covers other farmed poultry.
Tierschutzgesetz, s.6(3)Checked 2026/11/04
ニュージーランド
Whole country
採卵鶏は3日齢以下で赤外線ビームにより。種鶏は6日齢以下。くちばしの25%以下で、上下を同じ長さに切りそろえる。種七面鳥にもr 56Cが適用される。
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Layer hens at 3 days of age or under, by infrared beam; breeder chickens at 6 days or under. No more than 25% of the beak, upper and lower trimmed to the same length. Breeder turkeys fall under r 56C too.
Animal Welfare (Care and Procedures) Regulations 2018, rr 56B, 56CIn force since 2021/05/09Checked 2026/11/04
フィンランド
Whole country
家禽およびその他の鳥類については常に禁止される。
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Always prohibited for poultry and other birds.
Animal Welfare Act 693/2023 and the Government Decree on procedures, as stated by the Finnish Food Authority (Ruokavirasto)In force since 2024/01/01Checked 2026/11/04
What each status means
- 禁止
- Prohibited outright.
- 禁止(例外あり)
- Prohibited except under named exemptions, such as certified working dogs or a vet's medical decision.
- 制限付き
- Allowed with conditions other than a vet: an age limit, a method, a licence.