ベルジアン・シェパード breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 体高(き甲高), male | 60–66 cm | 61–66 cmunder 57.2 cm失格over 69.9 cm失格 | 58.4–67.3 cmunder 58.4 cm失格over 67.3 cm失格 | 61–66 cm | 61–66 cmunder 58.5 cm失格over 68.5 cm失格 |
| 体高(き甲高), female | 56–62 cm | 55.9–61 cmunder 52.1 cm失格over 64.8 cm失格 | 53.3–62.2 cmunder 53.3 cm失格over 62.2 cm失格 | 56–61 cm | 56–61 cmunder 53.3 cm失格over 63.5 cm失格 |
| 体重, male | 25–30 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| 体重, female | 20–25 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| 体高と体長の比 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 頭蓋とマズルの比 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | No ruling |
| 肩の角度 | 110–115° | 90° | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ストップ適度 | スタンダード (“Stop: Moderate.”) | スタンダード (“Stop moderate.”) | スタンダード (“STOP Moderate.”) | スタンダード (“Moderate stop”) | No ruling |
| 咬合シザーズバイト(鋏状咬合) | スタンダード (“Scissor bite; pincer bite ... is tolerated.”) | 代替 (“Should have either an even bite or a scissors bite.”) | スタンダード (“forty-two strong, white teeth that meet in scissors bite”) | スタンダード (“Scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth”) | 代替 (“even or a scissors bite”) |
| 咬合切端咬合(レベルバイト) | 代替 (“pincer bite ... is tolerated”) | 代替 (“Should have either an even bite or a scissors bite.”) | 代替 (“A level meeting of the incisors is acceptable.”) | 代替 (“Pincer [level] bite tolerated.”) | 代替 (“even or a scissors bite”) |
| 咬合アンダーショット(下顎突出) | No ruling | No ruling | 失格 (“Undershot or overshot bite such that contact with two incisors is lost.”) | No ruling | 欠点 (“An overshot or undershot bite is a serious fault.”) |
| 咬合オーバーショット(上顎突出) | No ruling | No ruling | 失格 (“Undershot or overshot bite such that contact with two incisors is lost.”) | No ruling | 欠点 (“An overshot or undershot bite is a serious fault.”) |
| 歯列完全歯列 | スタンダード (“Complete dentition according to the dental formula”) | スタンダード (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | スタンダード (“furnished with forty-two strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 歯列欠歯 | No ruling | No ruling | 欠点 (“Fault: Absence of premolar(s) or molar(s)”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 耳型立ち耳(プリックイヤー) | スタンダード (“stiff, carried upright and vertical when dog is alert”) | スタンダード (“Ears triangular in shape, stiff, erect”) | スタンダード (“triangular, carried well-pricked”) | スタンダード (“stiff and erect, set high and carried upright and vertical”) | No ruling |
| 耳型垂れ耳(ドロップイヤー) | No ruling | 失格 (“Ears hanging (as on a hound) shall disqualify.”) | 失格 (“Disqualifications: Drooping or hanging ears.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 耳の付き位置高い | スタンダード (“Rather small, set high”) | No ruling | スタンダード (“High set, triangular”) | スタンダード (“stiff and erect, set high”) | No ruling |
| 目の形アーモンド型 | スタンダード (“slightly almond-shaped, obliquely set”) | スタンダード (“Medium size, slightly almond shaped, not protruding.”) | スタンダード (“Almond in shape, obliquely set”) | スタンダード (“slightly almond shaped and obliquely set”) | No ruling |
| 目の形丸い | No ruling | No ruling | 欠点 (“Fault: Very light or round eyes.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 背線(トップライン)水平 | スタンダード (“Topline: upper line of back and loins is straight.”) | スタンダード (“the back, which must be level, straight, and firm from withers to hip joints”) | スタンダード (“The back and lumbar/loin region are straight”) | スタンダード (“upper line of body straight, firm and well-muscled”) | スタンダード (“Back is level, straight and firm from withers to hip”) |
| 尾の姿勢低い(垂れる) | スタンダード (“at rest carried down, with tip curved backwards at level of hock”) | スタンダード (“At rest the dog holds it low, the tip bent back level with the hock”) | No ruling | スタンダード (“When at rest, hangs down, with tip slightly bent backwards”) | No ruling |
| 尾の長さ中程度 | スタンダード (“of medium length, reaching at least to hock”) | No ruling | No ruling | スタンダード (“strong at base, of medium length”) | No ruling |
| タックアップ適度 | スタンダード (“neither drooping nor tucked up, but slightly raised and moderately developed”) | スタンダード (“Moderate development. Neither tucked up nor paunchy.”) | スタンダード (“Moderately developed, neither hanging (paunchy) nor tucked up.”) | スタンダード (“moderately developed neither drooping nor unduly cut up”) | No ruling |
| 足の形猫足 | スタンダード (“Forefeet: Round, cat feet”) | スタンダード (“Feet round (cat footed)”) | No ruling | スタンダード (“Forefeet round and cat-like.”) | No ruling |
| デューラップ(喉垂)なし(すっきりした喉) | スタンダード (“without dewlap, nape slightly arched”) | No ruling | No ruling | スタンダード (“well-muscled and without dewlap”) | No ruling |
| マズルの形先細り | スタンダード (“narrowing gradually toward the nose, like an elongated wedge”) | No ruling | スタンダード (“narrowing gradually toward the nose”) | スタンダード (“Muzzle tapering gradually to the nose but not snipy”) | No ruling |
| 飛節の形飛節が低い | スタンダード (“Hock: Close to the ground”) | No ruling | No ruling | スタンダード (“hocks well let down”) | No ruling |
| 首の長さ中程度 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | スタンダード (“Neck of moderate length, slightly arched”) | No ruling |
| 胸深い | No ruling | スタンダード (“Chest not broad, but deep.”) | スタンダード (“Not too broad, but in compensation, deep and inclined.”) | スタンダード (“Chest deep and well let down to point of elbow”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| マスク | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | スタンダード (“Black mask on face not extending above the eye and brow area”) | No ruling |
| 胸斑 | 代替 (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | 代替 (“Small to moderate patch or strip on forechest.”) | 代替 (“black with a small to moderate white patch on the chest”) | 代替 (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling |
| ソックス | 代替 (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling | 代替 (“the tips of the toes may be white”) | 代替 (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 断尾 | No ruling | 失格 (“Cropped or stump tail shall disqualify.”) | 失格 (“Disqualifications: Absence of or docked tail.”) | No ruling | 失格 (“Tail docked or stump”) |
| 狼爪除去 | No ruling | スタンダード (“Dewclaws, if any, should be removed.”) | 代替 (“Removal of rear dewclaws is preferred but not mandatory.”) | No ruling | 代替 (“Dewclaws, if any, may be removed”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
ベルジアン・シェパード colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every ベルジアン・シェパード color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the ベルジアン・シェパード in 黒、白、赤. Standard patterns: ソリッド、バイカラー.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 黒 | スタンダード (“only uniform black”) | スタンダード (“Black”) | スタンダード (“the long-haired black”) | スタンダード (“Groenendael - Black”) | スタンダード (“only uniform black”) |
| 白 | スタンダード (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | スタンダード (“Black & White”) | スタンダード (“black with a small to moderate white patch on the chest”) | スタンダード (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | スタンダード (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) |
| 赤 | 欠点 (“reddish tinges in the coat”) | スタンダード (“reddening due to climatic conditions ... should not be grounds for disqualification”) | 欠点 (“dominant red tinge”) | 未公認 | 欠点 (“reddish tinges in the coat”) |
| グレー | 欠点 (“grey breeches”) | 失格 (“Gray”) | 未公認 | 未公認 | 欠点 (“grey breeches”) |
| アルビノ | 失格 | 失格 | 失格 (“albinism”) | 未公認 | 失格 |
| シルバー | 失格 | 失格 (“Silver”) | 未公認 | 未公認 | 失格 |
| 茶 | 失格 | 失格 (“Brown”) | 未公認 | 未公認 | 失格 |
| クリーム | 失格 | 失格 (“Black & Cream”) | 未公認 | 未公認 | 失格 |
| フォーン | 失格 | 失格 (“Fawn”) | 未公認 | 未公認 | 失格 |
| Patterns | |||||
| ソリッド | スタンダード (“only uniform black”) | スタンダード (“may be completely black”) | スタンダード (“may be all black”) | スタンダード (“Groenendael - Black”) | スタンダード (“only uniform black”) |
| バイカラー | No ruling | スタンダード (“Black & White”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| セーブル | No ruling | 失格 (“Sable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| アグーチ | No ruling | 失格 (“Wolfgray & Black”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| スポッテッド | No ruling | 失格 (“Spotted”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 茶 | スタンダード (“brownish colour”) | スタンダード (“eyes brown”) | スタンダード (“brown in color”) | スタンダード (“brown in colour”) | スタンダード (“brownish colour”) |
| こげ茶 | スタンダード (“preferably dark”) | スタンダード (“preferably dark brown”) | スタンダード (“preferably dark”) | スタンダード (“preferably dark brown”) | スタンダード (“preferably dark”) |
| 薄茶 | No ruling | No ruling | 欠点 (“very light ... eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 黒 | スタンダード (“black”) | スタンダード (“nose black without spots or discolored areas”) | スタンダード (“black”) | スタンダード (“nose black”) | スタンダード (“black”) |
| ピンク | 失格 (“strong depigmentation”) | No ruling | 欠点 (“lack of external pigmentation”) | No ruling | 失格 (“strong depigmentation”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| バタフライノーズ | 欠点 (“traces of depigmentation”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 欠点 (“traces of depigmentation”) |
What the rulings mean
- スタンダード
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- 欠点
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- 失格
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- 未公認
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a ベルジアン・シェパード's colors can change over its life.
黒changes toラスト
被毛 · 体の状態で · can change back
黒changes toグレー
被毛 · 進行性
黒changes to茶
被毛 · 日光で · can change back
白changes to粕毛
被毛 · 加齢で · from 2 weeks
黒changes toスノーノーズ
鼻 · 季節で · can change back
黒changes toピンク
鼻 · 季節で · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.