The Hortaya Borzaya, also known as Chortai or ChortaJ, is a rare sighthound breed from Eastern Europe, primarily Ukraine and parts of Russia. Its name translates roughly to “fast hound” or “quick greyhound.” The breed has a long lineage dating back to ancient steppe nomads, where it was developed to chase and capture fast-moving game like hares, foxes, and gazelles across the vast open landscapes of the Eurasian steppes.
The Hortaya Borzaya is closely related to the Greyhound and Saluki in type and function, but it evolved independently in the harsh climates of the steppes. It was once a favored dog of the nobility and peasant hunters alike, praised for its endurance, keen sight, and speed. Today, it remains relatively unknown outside its native regions but is slowly being introduced to international sighthound enthusiasts and preservation breeders.
Still a rare breed internationally, the Hortaya Borzaya has small but dedicated followings in Ukraine, Russia, Poland, and a few other European countries. Its gentle temperament and natural beauty make it appealing to those who enjoy sighthounds, though its rarity and need for space and exercise limit its broader popularity.
Efforts are ongoing to preserve the breed’s traditional working traits, with field coursing still practiced in some areas.
The breed exhibits the typical sighthound silhouette, with a graceful frame, long limbs, and powerful stride.
• Coat: Short to medium-length, smooth, and close-fitting.
• Color:
o Can be found in almost all colors, including white, black, fawn, brindle, grizzle, and combinations.
• Size:
o Height: 24–30 inches (61–76 cm)
o Weight: 45–90 lbs (20–41 kg)
• Head & Expression: Long, narrow head with almond-shaped eyes that convey a soft, intelligent gaze.
• Ears: Rose-shaped or folded, set high and back.
• Tail: Long, slightly curved, carried low when relaxed.
• Body: Deep chest, tucked abdomen, long neck and legs—built for maximum stride efficiency and endurance.
This breed is quiet, gentle, and independent, with a calm indoor temperament and alertness in the field.
• Gentle and Calm: Peaceful at home—rarely aggressive or hyperactive.
• Fast and Alert Outdoors: Comes alive when running or hunting—designed for high-speed pursuit.
• Intelligent and Observant: Quick to learn but may not respond to traditional obedience.
• Loyal to Family: Bonded and affectionate, though not needy or overly demonstrative.
• Can Be Reserved: May be wary around strangers—early socialization helps ensure a confident adult dog.
Perfect for those who admire sighthounds and want a rare, elegant, and even-tempered companion.
• Natural Athlete: Incredibly fast and enduring—ideal for coursing and long, open runs.
• Quiet and Low-Drama: Not a barker, chewer, or digger—graceful and composed indoors.
• Minimal Grooming: Short coat and self-cleaning nature make them easy to maintain.
• Loyal and Independent: A mix of affection and autonomy—dignified without being distant.
• Rare and Unique: A hidden gem among sighthound breeds.
The breed needs space to stretch and a calm, consistent household.
• Training:
o Not eager to please—requires gentle, patient training with minimal repetition.
o Positive reinforcement works best, especially with scent or sight-based games.
• Exercise:
o Daily walks plus opportunities for free running in a safe, enclosed area.
o This is a true coursing dog—mental and physical stimulation are essential.
• Grooming:
o Very low maintenance—occasional brushing and nail trimming suffice.
o Keep ears clean and monitor dental hygiene.
• Nutrition:
o Feed high-quality, protein-rich diets—watch for weight maintenance due to lean body type.
• Companionship:
o Bonds well with respectful children and dogs.
o May have a strong prey drive toward small animals.
Hortaya Borzayas are typically robust and healthy, with a lifespan of 12–14 years. They are not prone to many inherited diseases, but be mindful of:
• Bloat (gastric torsion)
• Bone or muscle strain from overexertion without warm-up
• Sensitivity to anesthesia (common among sighthounds)
• Hip dysplasia (uncommon but possible)
Reputable breeders focus on preserving working ability and structure—ethical breeding is key to continued health.
Compared to the Greyhound, the Hortaya is more rugged and better adapted to harsh climates. It’s larger than the Whippet, less aloof than the Saluki, and more serious and self-possessed than the Silken Windhound. It combines the strength of a Borzoi with the elegance of a Sloughi, yet remains uniquely its own.
This breed is ideal for experienced dog owners, sighthound lovers, and those with secure land or space to run. If you value a dog that is quiet, elegant, loyal, and relatively low-maintenance, the Hortaya is a wonderful, rare companion.
Not ideal for urban apartments, homes with small pets, or people looking for an eager-to-please dog.
United Pet Club offers resources to help you connect with responsible preservation breeders, learn about coursing, and support the unique needs of sighthound breeds. The Hortaya offers a rare opportunity to share your life with a majestic dog rooted in ancient Eastern tradition.