The Gordon Setter is the largest and most robust of the setter breeds, originating in Scotland during the 17th century. It was refined and popularized in the early 1800s by Alexander Gordon, the 4th Duke of Gordon, who focused on creating a bird dog with endurance, intelligence, and strength to handle Scotland’s rugged terrain.
Originally known as the “Black and Tan Setter,” the breed was recognized for its reliable pointing skills and steady hunting style, making it ideal for long days in the field. The AKC recognized the breed in 1884, and it is now part of the Sporting Group, valued for both its beauty and utility.
Though less common than other setters like the Irish or English, the Gordon Setter is beloved by hunters and breed enthusiasts for its grace, loyalty, and stamina. It appeals to those looking for a devoted companion that can handle both sporting work and family life with calm dignity.
The Gordon Setter is a large, muscular sporting dog with a luxurious black and tan coat and a majestic, noble expression.
• Coat: Medium-length, straight or slightly wavy with feathering on the ears, chest, belly, legs, and tail.
• Color:
o Black with rich mahogany or tan markings, especially on the muzzle, chest, legs, and eyebrows.
• Size:
o Height: 23–27 inches (58–69 cm)
o Weight: 45–80 lbs (20–36 kg)
• Head & Expression: Refined, chiseled head with a broad skull and long muzzle—expressive and kind.
• Ears: Long and set low, hanging close to the head with feathering.
• Tail: Straight or slightly curved, carried level with the back, with a plume of silky hair.
• Body: Sturdy and well-proportioned with ample bone, depth of chest, and strength.
Gordon Setters are known for their calm confidence, loyalty, and steady nature, making them a thoughtful and dependable breed.
• Loyal and Affectionate: Strongly bonds with family—devoted and protective.
• Calm and Dignified: Unlike some hyper sporting breeds, Gordons are thoughtful and composed.
• Intelligent and Trainable: Quick learners with a willingness to work, but can be a bit stubborn.
• Focused in the Field: Known for slow, methodical hunting style—great stamina and scenting ability.
• Good with Children and Pets: Gentle and tolerant, especially when socialized early.
Perfect for those who want a graceful hunting companion or active family dog with quiet strength and unwavering devotion.
• Elegant Yet Rugged: Combines beauty with power—ideal for long hunting days or family outings.
• Loyal to the Core: Protective and affectionate without being aggressive.
• Great Family Companion: Calm indoors, patient with kids, and a joy to be around.
• Reliable Worker: Steady, reliable, and less frenetic than other bird dogs.
• Naturally Clean and Quiet: Low tendency for barking or destructiveness when properly exercised.
This breed needs regular exercise, grooming, and companionship to thrive.
• Training:
o Early socialization and obedience are key.
o Responds best to gentle, positive reinforcement—harshness may backfire.
• Exercise:
o Needs at least 1–2 hours daily, including walks, play, or fieldwork.
o Enjoys running, scent games, and long hikes.
• Grooming:
o Brush 2–3 times per week to prevent mats in feathering.
o Occasional trimming, especially around ears, feet, and tail.
• Nutrition:
o High-quality food suited for large, active breeds—monitor weight.
• Companionship:
o Not a dog to be left alone frequently—thrives when part of daily life.
Gordon Setters are generally hardy, with a lifespan of 10–12 years. Like many large breeds, they can be prone to:
• Hip and Elbow Dysplasia
• Bloat (gastric torsion)
• Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
• Hypothyroidism
• Cataracts
Choose a reputable breeder who screens for genetic issues and provides health certifications.
Compared to the Irish Setter, the Gordon is more grounded, calmer, and more devoted, while the Irish tends to be more exuberant and outgoing. Compared to the English Setter, the Gordon is heavier and slower, but stronger and more focused.
If you’re looking for a noble, calm, and affectionate dog with great field ability and quiet companionship, the Gordon Setter may be perfect. It’s well-suited for active families, hunters, and those who want a loyal dog with a bit of elegance.
Not ideal for homes that can’t provide regular exercise or dislike shedding and grooming.
United Pet Club offers resources to help you learn more about the Gordon Setter’s care, training, and breeders. Whether you're an outdoor enthusiast or simply want a faithful and dignified companion, the Gordon Setter stands ready to impress.