The Cesky Terrier (pronounced "Chess-key") is a rare terrier breed from the Czech Republic, developed in the mid-20th century by František Horák, a Czech geneticist and avid hunter. Horák aimed to create a terrier that could hunt in packs and navigate dense forests and burrows with ease, while also being milder in temperament than typical terriers.
By crossing the Sealyham Terrier with the Scottish Terrier, Horák created a breed that was long-bodied, short-legged, and adaptable, with a softer coat and calmer demeanor. The Cesky Terrier was officially recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1963 and by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2011, where it remains a rare but beloved breed.
The Cesky Terrier is considered one of the rarest dog breeds in the world, with a small population even in its home country. It is, however, increasingly popular among dog enthusiasts who want a low-shedding, charming terrier with a calmer personality than many of its relatives.
The Cesky Terrier is a small to medium-sized, long-bodied breed with a distinctive silky coat and elegant appearance.
• Coat: Fine, soft, and slightly wavy—requires grooming and trimming to maintain its unique look.
• Colors:
o Born black or dark brown, maturing into shades of gray-blue or light coffee brown.
o May have white, gray, or tan markings on legs, chest, or face.
• Size:
o Height: 10–13 inches (25–32 cm)
o Weight: 14–24 lbs (6–11 kg)
• Head & Expression: Long and narrow head with a well-defined beard, bushy eyebrows, and mustache.
• Ears: Medium-sized, triangular, and folded close to the head.
• Tail: Natural, long, and tapering—carried low.
• Body: Low to the ground with short legs, a deep chest, and muscular frame.
The Cesky Terrier is known for its calmer, more adaptable personality, especially compared to other terrier breeds.
• Mild-Mannered and Friendly: More laid-back and tolerant than most terriers, making it ideal for homes with children or seniors.
• Intelligent and Trainable: Quick learner who enjoys obedience and problem-solving.
• Alert but Not Overly Vocal: Makes a good watchdog but is less yappy than other terriers.
• Loyal and Loving: Devoted to its family and enjoys cuddling and companionship.
• Moderately Energetic: Likes walks, playtime, and games, but doesn’t demand excessive exercise.
The Cesky is a fantastic option for those who want a rare, refined, and affectionate companion with just the right balance of energy and calmness.
• Perfect for First-Time Terrier Owners: A more even-tempered and manageable terrier.
• Low Shedding: A great choice for those wanting a low-shedding, hypoallergenic-like coat.
• Good with Kids and Other Pets: Well-mannered and less reactive than typical terriers.
• Portable and Apartment-Friendly: Small enough for city living or travel.
• Elegant Appearance: A show-stopping look with its trimmed beard and wavy coat.
The Cesky requires regular grooming and moderate activity, but is otherwise low-maintenance.
• Training:
o Eager to please and responsive to positive reinforcement.
o Early socialization helps avoid shyness or reserved behavior.
• Exercise:
o Needs daily walks and moderate play to stay healthy.
o Loves interactive games and puzzles.
• Grooming:
o Requires professional trimming every 6–8 weeks to maintain coat shape.
o Brush 2–3 times per week to prevent tangles.
• Nutrition:
o Feed a balanced, protein-rich diet appropriate for small breeds.
• Companionship:
o Enjoys being part of the family and doesn’t do well when left alone for long periods.
The Cesky Terrier is a generally healthy breed, but a few conditions to watch for include:
• Patellar Luxation (kneecap issues)
• Cardiac Concerns (mitral valve disease may occur in older dogs)
• Dental Health (needs regular brushing)
• Scottie Cramp (a harmless, episodic muscular condition inherited from Scottish Terrier ancestors)
Routine veterinary care and a healthy lifestyle help ensure a long life span of 12–15 years.
Compared to the Scottish Terrier, the Cesky is softer in personality and coat, with a longer, more elegant frame. Unlike the West Highland White Terrier, which is more excitable, the Cesky is calmer and less bark-prone.
It also differs from the Sealyham Terrier, its ancestor, by being more streamlined and slightly more athletic.
If you're looking for a unique, affectionate, and manageable terrier, the Cesky could be a perfect match. Ideal for families, seniors, or anyone who wants a well-behaved companion, this breed offers rare elegance and versatility in a compact form.
However, if you’re not prepared for regular grooming or prefer a highly energetic dog, another breed might suit you better.
United Pet Club is here to help you find the ideal Cesky Terrier for your lifestyle. Whether you're looking to adopt or connect with ethical breeders, we offer valuable tools and resources to guide your journey.
Explore our platform to learn more about the Cesky Terrier’s care, grooming, and temperament. Contact United Pet Club today to begin your experience with this rare and charming Czech breed.