United Pet Club

Congestive heart failure

Congestive heart failure is a clinical syndrome in which a diseased heart can no longer pump enough blood to meet the body's needs, causing fluid to back up in the lungs or abdomen. It is the end stage of many underlying cardiac diseases such as valve degeneration or cardiomyopathy. Signs include coughing, labored breathing, exercise intolerance, and abdominal swelling. It is managed but not cured.

Quick facts

Type:
Syndrome
Typical onset:
Chronic
Body systems:
Cardiovascular, Respiratory
Affected species:
CAT, DOG
Reference codes:
ICD11 BD10

Sources & references

  • Merck Veterinary Manual — Outlines pathophysiology, signs, and staged medical management of congestive heart failure in companion animals.
  • Cornell University CVM — Explains how various cardiac diseases progress to congestive failure and the goals of therapy.
  • ICD-11

This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.