What does each club give for Višina vihra in the Havanezer?

FCI, Višina vihra: 23–27 cm; AKC, Višina vihra: 22.9–26.7 cm; UKC, Višina vihra: 21.6–26.7 cm; KC, Višina vihra: 23–28 cm; CKC, Višina vihra: 23–27 cm.

Havanezer breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Višina vihra	23–27 cm21–29 cmAlternativno	22.9–26.7 cm21.6–29.2 cmAlternativnounder 21.6 cmDiskvalifikacijskoover 29.2 cmDiskvalifikacijsko	21.6–26.7 cmunder 21.6 cmDiskvalifikacijskoover 26.7 cmDiskvalifikacijsko	23–28 cm	23–27 cm21–29 cmAlternativnounder 21 cmDiskvalifikacijskoover 29 cmDiskvalifikacijsko
Teža	No ruling	No ruling	3.2–6.4 kgunder 3.2 kgDiskvalifikacijskoover 6.4 kgDiskvalifikacijsko	No ruling	No ruling
Razmerje višine in dolžine	0.8	No ruling	0.6	No ruling	No ruling
Razmerje lobanje in gobca	1	No ruling	1	1	1

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
UgrizŠkarjasti ugriz	Po standardu (“Čeljusti/zobje: škarjast ugriz”)	Po standardu (“Škarjast ugriz je idealen”)	Po standardu (“Pričakuje se škarjast ugriz in normalna oblika čeljusti”)	Po standardu (“popoln pravilen škarjast ugriz”)	Po standardu (“Čeljusti/zobje: škarjast ugriz”)
UgrizKleščast ugriz	No ruling	No ruling	Napaka (“Napaka: kleščast ugriz”)	No ruling	No ruling
UgrizNadgriz	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Zgornji ali spodnji prognatizem”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Diskvalifikacije: zagriz ali predgriz”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“DISKVALIFIKACIJE ... zagriz ali predgriz”)
UgrizPodgriz	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Zgornji ali spodnji prognatizem”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Diskvalifikacije: zagriz ali predgriz”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“DISKVALIFIKACIJE ... zagriz ali predgriz”)
UgrizKriv ugriz	No ruling	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Diskvalifikacije: ... kriv gobec”)	No ruling	No ruling
ZobovjePopolno zobovje	Po standardu (“Popolna zobna zasnova je zaželena”)	Po standardu (“popoln komplet sekalcev je prednosten”)	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“Zaželena popolna zobna zasnova”)
ZobovjeManjkajoči zobje	Alternativno (“odsotnost predkočnikov 1 (PM1) in kočnikov 3 (M3) je tolerirana”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Alternativno (“odsotnost predkočnikov (PM1) in kočnikov (M3) tolerirana”)
Drža ušesViseča (povešena)	Po standardu (“padajo ob licih in tvorijo diskretno gubo”)	Po standardu (“Ušesa so široka pri korenu, viseča in imajo izrazit pregib”)	Po standardu (“imajo viseča ušesa zmerne velikosti, ki tvorijo blag pregib”)	Po standardu (“Zmerno koničasta in viseča”)	Po standardu (“majhen pes z visečimi ušesi”)
Nasajenost ušesVisoka	Po standardu (“Nasajena razmeroma visoko”)	Po standardu (“Visoko so nasajena na lobanji”)	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“nasajena razmeroma visoko”)
Oblika očiMandljaste	Po standardu (“Precej velike, mandljaste oblike”)	Po standardu (“Oči so velike, temno rjave in mandljaste”)	No ruling	Po standardu (“Temne, velike, mandljaste”)	Po standardu (“Precej velike, daleč narazen, mandljaste”)
Oblika očiOvalne	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“Precej velike in ovalne oblike, globoko ugnezdene in temne”)	No ruling	No ruling
Stop (izrazitost)Zmeren	Po standardu (“Stop: zmerno izražen”)	Po standardu (“Stop je zmeren”)	Po standardu (“z zmernim stopom”)	Po standardu (“lobanja široka, rahlo zaobljena, zmeren stop”)	Po standardu (“Stop: zmeren”)
Tip lobanjeMezocefalen (srednji)	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“vmesni (mezaticefalni) tip”)	No ruling	No ruling
Zgornja linijaRahlo usločena nad ledji	Po standardu (“Zgornja linija ravna, rahlo usločena nad ledvenim delom”)	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“ravna zgornja linija, rahla izboklina nad ledvenim delom”)	Po standardu (“Zgornja linija je ravna, rahlo usločena nad mišičastim ledvenim delom”)
Zgornja linijaDvigajoča se nazaj	No ruling	Po standardu (“Ravna zgornja linija se rahlo dviga od vihre do križa”)	Po standardu (“Ravna zgornja linija ni vodoravna, ampak se postopoma dviga proti zadku”)	No ruling	Po standardu (“kaže blag, postopen dvig od vihre proti zadku”)
Zgornja linijaRavna	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“ravna zgornja linija, rahla izboklina nad ledvenim delom”)	No ruling
Drža repaZavihan čez hrbet	Po standardu (“Nošen visoko, bodisi v obliki pastirske palice bodisi prednostno zvit čez hrbet”)	Po standardu (“Rep je visoko nasajen in se usločeno vije naprej čez hrbet”)	Po standardu (“Rep je ... nošen čez hrbet”)	Po standardu (“Visoko nasajen, nošen čez hrbet”)	Po standardu (“Ohlapno zvit čez hrbet med hojo, v mirovanju lahko pade”)
Drža repaNizko nošen (povešen)	No ruling	Alternativno (“Med stojo je povešen rep dopusten”)	Napaka (“Hude napake: raven ali povešen rep”)	No ruling	Alternativno (“Ohlapno zvit čez hrbet med hojo, v mirovanju lahko pade”)
Nasajenost repaVisoka	No ruling	Po standardu (“Rep je visoko nasajen”)	No ruling	Po standardu (“Visoko nasajen, nošen čez hrbet”)	No ruling
Nasajenost repaSrednja	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“gladko nasajen na telo v zmernem položaju”)	No ruling	No ruling
TaceZajčja taca	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Po standardu (“Majhna, stisnjena, zajčja šapa”)	No ruling
Dolžina vratuSrednji	Po standardu (“VRAT: srednje dolg”)	Po standardu (“Vrat je rahlo usločen, zmerne dolžine”)	Po standardu (“Vrat je čvrst, zmerne dolžine”)	Po standardu (“Srednje dolg”)	Po standardu (“Srednje dolg”)
Prsni košGlobok	No ruling	Po standardu (“Prsni koš je globok, dobro razvit in sega do komolca”)	Po standardu (“Rebra so dobro obokana, globoka in segajo daleč nazaj”)	No ruling	No ruling
Privzdignjenost trebuhaZmerna	No ruling	Po standardu (“Prisotna je zmerna privlečenost trebuha”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Oblika gobcaZožen	Po standardu (“Postopoma in rahlo se oži proti nosu”)	No ruling	Po standardu (“zožen, z ravnimi lici”)	No ruling	Po standardu (“rahlo se oži proti nosu”)
Oblika gobcaKoničast (šibek)	Napaka (“HUDE NAPAKE: prisekan ali šilast gobec”)	No ruling	No ruling	Napaka (“Gobec ni šilast ali top”)	Napaka (“Gobec prisekan ali šilast”)
Oblika gobcaTop	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Napaka (“Gobec ni šilast ali top”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Rumenorjavi znaki	Alternativno (“Rjavkaste oznake v vseh odtenkih so dovoljene”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
Procedure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Kupiranje repa	No ruling	Ni priznano (“Rep ne sme biti kupiran”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Odstranitev volčjih krempljev	No ruling	Alternativno (“Volčje krempelje je dovoljeno odstraniti”)	Alternativno (“Sprednji volčji kremplji se lahko odstranijo”)	No ruling	Alternativno (“Volčje krempelje je dovoljeno odstraniti”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Havanezer colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Havanezer color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Havanezer in Črna, Bela, Modra, Srebrna, Čokoladna, Rumenorjava, Rdeča, Zlata, Smetanova in Plava. Standard patterns: Enobarvna, Dvobarvna, Tribarvna, Tigrasta, Lisasta, Partikolor, Roan, Soboljasta, Z rumenorjavimi znaki in Obratno tigrasta.

Dlaka: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Črna	Po standardu (“black”)	Po standardu (“Black”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Black”)	Po standardu (“black”)
Bela	Po standardu (“Rarely completely pure white”)	Po standardu (“White”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“White”)	Po standardu (“Rarely completely pure white”)
Modra	Ni priznano	Po standardu (“Blue”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	Ni priznano
Srebrna	Ni priznano	Po standardu (“Silver”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	Ni priznano
Čokoladna	Po standardu (“havana-brown, tobacco colour, reddish-brown”)	Po standardu (“Chocolate”)	Po standardu (“true chocolate-coated dogs”)	Po standardu (“Chocolate”)	Po standardu (“havana-brown, tobacco colour, reddish-brown”)
Rumenorjava	Po standardu (“Tan markings in all nuances permitted”)	Po standardu (“Black & Tan”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Black & Tan”)	Po standardu (“Tan markings in all nuances permitted”)
Rdeča	Ni priznano	Po standardu (“Red”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Red”)	Ni priznano
Zlata	Ni priznano	Po standardu (“Gold”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Gold”)	Ni priznano
Smetanova	Ni priznano	Po standardu (“Cream”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Cream”)	Ni priznano
Plava	Po standardu (“fawn in its different shades”)	Po standardu (“Fawn”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	Po standardu (“fawn in its different shades”)
Albinska	Ni priznano	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Albinism”)	No ruling	Ni priznano
Patterns
Enobarvna	Po standardu (“Rarely completely pure white, fawn in its different shades”)	Po standardu (“All colors and marking patterns are permissible”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	Po standardu (“Rarely completely pure white, fawn in its different shades”)
Dvobarvna	Po standardu (“Patches in mentioned colours allowed”)	Po standardu (“All colors and marking patterns are permissible”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Black & White”)	Po standardu (“Patches in mentioned colours allowed”)
Tribarvna	No ruling	Po standardu (“All colors and marking patterns are permissible”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Tricolour”)	No ruling
Tigrasta	No ruling	Po standardu (“Black Brindle”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	No ruling
Lisasta	No ruling	Po standardu (“Irish Pied”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	No ruling
Partikolor	No ruling	Po standardu (“Parti-Color”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Particolour”)	No ruling
Roan	No ruling	Po standardu (“Parti Belton”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	No ruling
Soboljasta	Po standardu (“slight blackened overlay admitted”)	Po standardu (“Gold Sable”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Sable”)	Po standardu (“slight blackened overlay admitted”)
Z rumenorjavimi znaki	Po standardu (“Tan markings in all nuances permitted”)	Po standardu (“Tan Points”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Black & Tan”)	Po standardu (“Tan markings in all nuances permitted”)
Obratno tigrasta	No ruling	Po standardu (“Black Brindle”)	Po standardu (“All colors are acceptable; singly or in any combination”)	Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours permissible”)	No ruling
Merle	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Ni priznano (“except merle which is unacceptable”)	No ruling
Dvojni merle	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Oči: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Temno rjava	Po standardu (“of brown colour as dark as possible”)	Po standardu (“dark brown”)	Po standardu (“dark”)	Po standardu (“Dark”)	Po standardu (“of brown colour, as dark as possible”)
Svetlo rjava	No ruling	Po standardu (“Chocolate dogs may have somewhat lighter brown eyes”)	No ruling	Po standardu (“In brown shades eyes can be a slightly lighter colour”)	No ruling
Rumena	Napaka (“Bird of prey eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Napaka (“Bird of prey eyes”)

Nos: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Črna	Po standardu (“Black or brown”)	Po standardu (“solid black for all colors except for chocolate dogs”)	Po standardu (“all other coat colors require jet black pigment”)	Po standardu (“Nose and lips solid black”)	Po standardu (“Black or brown”)
Jetrna	Po standardu (“Black or brown”)	Po standardu (“chocolate dogs which have solid brown pigment”)	Po standardu (“true chocolate-coated dogs, which have dark brown/liver colored pigment”)	Po standardu (“for brown shades the pigment may be brown”)	Po standardu (“Black or brown”)
Rožnata	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Depigmented nose”)	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Incomplete or total lack of pigmentation of the nose”)	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Less than full, dark pigment on eye rims, nose or lips”)	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Depigmented nose”)
Patterns
Metuljast nos	No ruling	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Incomplete or total lack of pigmentation of the nose”)	Diskvalifikacijsko (“Less than full, dark pigment on eye rims, nose or lips”)	No ruling	No ruling

What the rulings mean

Po standardu: Described by the club's breed standard.
Napaka: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Diskvalifikacijsko: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Ni priznano: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Havanezer's colors can change over its life.

Črnachanges toRjasta
Dlaka · S telesnim stanjem · can change back
Črnachanges toSiva
Dlaka · Postopna
Črnachanges toRjava
Dlaka · Na soncu · can change back
Belachanges toRoan
Dlaka · S starostjo · from 2 weeks
Z rumenorjavimi znakichanges toS sedlom
Dlaka · S starostjo · from 6 to 156 weeks
Črnachanges toZimski nos
Nos · Z letnim časom · can change back
Črnachanges toRožnata
Nos · Z letnim časom · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Havanezer guide Grooming styles for the Havanezer