Kai Ken breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Altezza al garrese, male | under 53 cm | 47–53.3 cmover 53.3 cmDifettounder 47 cmDifetto | 47–55.9 cm |
| Altezza al garrese, female | under 48 cm | 40–46.4 cmover 46.4 cmDifettounder 40 cmDifetto | 44.5–50.8 cm |
| Peso | No ruling | No ruling | 11.3–25 kg |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chiusura dentaleChiusura a forbice | Da standard (“Jaws/Teeth: Strong with a scissor bite”) | Da standard (“Teeth are strong with a scissors bite”) | Da standard (“A scissors bite is preferred”) |
| Chiusura dentaleChiusura a tenaglia | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“a level bite is acceptable”) |
| Chiusura dentalePrognatismo inferiore | Squalificante (“Extremely overshot or undershot mouth”) | Squalificante (“Disqualifying faults - overshot or undershot jaw”) | Difetto (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”) |
| Chiusura dentalePrognatismo superiore | Squalificante (“Extremely overshot or undershot mouth”) | Squalificante (“Disqualifying faults - overshot or undershot jaw”) | Difetto (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”) |
| DentaturaDentatura completa | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“complete set of good-size, evenly spaced, white teeth”) |
| DentaturaDenti mancanti | No ruling | Difetto (“Faults - ... missing teeth”) | Squalificante (“Disqualification: More than four missing teeth”) |
| Pigmentazione della linguaMacchiettata | No ruling | Da standard (“The mouth and tongue is generally spotted”) | Da standard (“The tongue is generally spotted”) |
| Pigmentazione della linguaRosa | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“may be pink or blue black”) |
| Pigmentazione della linguaBlu-nera | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“may be pink or blue black”) |
| Portamento delle orecchieErette (dritte) | Da standard (“Triangular, slightly inclining forward and firmly pricked”) | Da standard (“Firmly pricked, moderately thick, triangular in form”) | Da standard (“The ears are strongly erect”) |
| Forma degli occhiTriangolari | Da standard (“EYES: Nearly triangular and dark brown”) | Da standard (“Eye shape is triangular, but not as extreme”) | Da standard (“while slightly triangular in shape, are rounder”) |
| StopPronunciato | Da standard (“Stop: Abrupt with slight furrow”) | No ruling | Da standard (“joined by an abrupt stop”) |
| StopModerato | No ruling | Da standard (“wide falling to a moderate stop”) | No ruling |
| Forma del musoAppuntito | No ruling | Difetto (“snipy muzzle, roman nose”) | Difetto (“Fault: Snipy muzzle”) |
| Linea superioreOrizzontale | Da standard (“Back: Straight and short”) | Da standard (“inclining slightly downward to a firm, level back”) | Da standard (“inclines very slightly downward from well-developed withers and then becomes level”) |
| Attaccatura della codaAlta | Da standard (“TAIL: Set on high, thick”) | Da standard (“Tail is set on high, thick, and strong”) | Da standard (“The tail is thick, and set on high”) |
| Portamento della codaA falce | Da standard (“vigorously curled or carried curved like a sickle over the back”) | Da standard (“either sickle, sword or curled”) | Da standard (“The preferred carriage is a sickle tail”) |
| Portamento della codaArrotolata sul dorso | Da standard (“vigorously curled or carried curved like a sickle over the back”) | Da standard (“either sickle, sword or curled”) | Alternativo (“a tail that curls over the back is acceptable”) |
| Portamento della codaBassa (pendente) | Squalificante (“Hanging tail, short tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Lunghezza della codaCorta | Squalificante (“Hanging tail, short tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| PiediPiede di gatto | No ruling | Da standard (“the springiness of the round, catlike feet”) | No ruling |
| PiediAperti | No ruling | No ruling | Difetto (“Faults: Splay feet; poorly cushioned pads”) |
| GarrettiBen discesi | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“The hocks are tough, elastic and well let down”) |
| Lunghezza del colloMedio | No ruling | No ruling | Da standard (“The neck is of moderate length, thick and muscular”) |
| Lunghezza del colloCorto | No ruling | No ruling | Difetto (“Faults: Neck too short, too thin, or too weak”) |
| ToraceProfondo | Da standard (“Chest: Deep, ribs moderately sprung”) | Da standard (“Chest is deep and oval”) | Da standard (“The chest is deep and moderately broad”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stella | No ruling | Alternativo (“A small white blaze is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs”) | Alternativo (“Some white is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”) |
| Balzane | No ruling | Difetto (“Faults - Faded coloration, socks”) | Alternativo (“Some white is allowed on the legs, but never above the knees”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asportazione degli speroni | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“Dewclaws may be removed”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Kai Ken colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Kai Ken color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Kai Ken in Nero, Bianco e Rosso. Standard patterns: Unicolore, Tigrato e Tigrato inverso.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nero | Da standard (“Black brindle”) | Da standard (“Black Brindle”) | Da standard (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Bianco | Squalificante (“Coat with many white spots”) | Da standard (“A small white blaze is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”) | Da standard (“Some white is allowed on the legs ... on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”) |
| Rosso | Da standard (“red brindle”) | Da standard (“Red Brindle”) | Da standard (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Albino | Non riconosciuto | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante (“Albinism”) |
| Crema | Non riconosciuto | Squalificante (“cream”) | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||
| Unicolore | Da standard (“solid colour in puppyhood may turn brindle as the dog grows”) | Squalificante | No ruling |
| Tigrato | Da standard (“Black brindle, red brindle and brindle”) | Da standard (“Brindle”) | Da standard (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Tigrato inverso | Da standard (“Black brindle, red brindle and brindle”) | Da standard (“Brindle”) | Da standard (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Pezzato | Squalificante (“Pinto colour”) | Squalificante (“Pinto”) | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Marrone scuro | Da standard (“dark brown in colour”) | Da standard (“the iris dark brown”) | Da standard (“dark brown”) |
| Marrone chiaro | Difetto (“Light-coloured eyes”) | Difetto (“light colored eyes”) | No ruling |
| Giallo | No ruling | No ruling | Difetto (“Yellow or bird-of-prey eyes”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nero | Da standard (“Black”) | Da standard (“black”) | Da standard (“solid black except in red brindles, where it may be brownish black”) |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Nero bluastro | No ruling | Da standard (“may be ... blue black”) |
| Rosa | No ruling | Da standard (“may be pink”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Maculato | Da standard (“The mouth and tongue is generally spotted”) | Da standard (“The tongue is generally spotted”) |
What the rulings mean
- Da standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Difetto
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Squalificante
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Non riconosciuto
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Kai Ken's colors can change over its life.
Nerochanges toRuggine
Mantello · Con lo stato corporeo · can change back
Nerochanges toGrigio
Mantello · Progressivo
Nerochanges toMarrone
Mantello · Al sole · can change back
Biancochanges toRoano
Mantello · Con l'età · from 2 weeks
Nerochanges toTartufo d’inverno
Tartufo · Con la stagione · can change back
Nerochanges toRosa
Tartufo · Con la stagione · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.