United Pet Club

Hot branding: the law by country

Where it is banned, allowed only under conditions or permitted. Each rule names its law and links to the source.

A mark burnt into the skin.

How Hot branding is regulated across 8 places
  • Banned: 5 places
  • Restricted: 2 places
  • Permitted: 2 places

Belgium

Brussels Capital

BannedHorse

The agency states that iron branding is banned for identifying horses, in favour of microchips. Agency page dated 5 May 2020.

Law of 14 August 1986, as stated by Bruxelles EnvironnementChecked Nov 4, 2026

Canada

Whole country

RestrictedCattle

National Farm Animal Care Council Code of Practice: an industry code, not a statute. NFACC says Code requirements are not explicitly binding in most provinces but can be evidence of distress. Referred to in provincial law: adopted in NL (NLR 36/12; NLR 35/12 s.15 makes a practice a code prohibits a prohibited one), prescribed in SK (Reg 1 s.3-4), named as a defence in NB (Reg 2000-4 s.4(2), Sch A) and BC (B.C. Reg. 34/2019, as generally accepted practice), accepted in NS (Act s.28(b)). Beef: only when required for export, by policy or as proof of ownership, by trained personnel; not on wet cattle. Dairy cattle must not be branded.

NFACC Code of Practice: Beef Cattle (2013), s.4.3; Dairy Cattle (2023), s.4.2.1 (industry codes, not statutes)Checked Nov 4, 2026

Czechia

Whole country

RestrictedHorse

Marking horses by branding is excepted from the anaesthesia rule when done by a qualified person. Text read on a legal publisher's copy of Act 246/1992 Sb. (last amended 1 April 2025), not the official collection.

Act 246/1992 Sb., s.7(3)(h)Checked Nov 4, 2026

New Zealand

Whole country

BannedAll species

Nobody may hot brand an animal. The temporary exception for horses, ponies and donkeys (r 55M) was revoked on 2026-05-09, so no exception remains. Fine up to NZ$5,000 (body corporate NZ$25,000).

Animal Welfare (Care and Procedures) Regulations 2018, rr 55L, 55MIn force since May 9, 2021Checked Nov 4, 2026

Poland

Whole country

BannedAll species

Marking warm-blooded animals by burning is named as cruelty, unless a procedure allowed by law.

Ustawa o ochronie zwierząt (21 August 1997), art. 6(2)(1), as amended by Dz.U. 2011 poz. 1373Checked Nov 4, 2026

United Kingdom

England

PermittedHorse

Listed as an identification method for horses; no specific condition in Sch. 7.

SI 2007/1100, Sch. 1In force since Apr 6, 2007Checked Nov 4, 2026

BannedCattle

Not listed among the identification methods for cattle, which include freeze branding.

Animal Welfare Act 2006, s.5; SI 2007/1100, Sch. 1In force since Apr 6, 2007Checked Nov 4, 2026

Scotland

BannedHorse

The 2010 Regulations do not re-enact the 2007 hot-branding provision for equines, and no authorisations exist.

Animal Health and Welfare (Scotland) Act 2006, s.20; Prohibited Procedures on Protected Animals (Exemptions) (Scotland) Regulations 2010 (SSI 2010/387)In force since Nov 5, 2010Checked Nov 4, 2026

Wales

PermittedHorse

Listed identification method; no specific condition in Sch. 7.

WSI 2007/1029, Sch. 1In force since Mar 28, 2007Checked Nov 4, 2026

What each status means

Banned
Prohibited outright.
Restricted
Allowed with conditions other than a vet: an age limit, a method, a licence.
Permitted
Allowed.

The law on other procedures

All procedures and the law