Burmilla
The Burmilla is an affectionate, gentle cat blending Burmese charm with a sparkling silver coat and sweet temperament.
- Size
- Medium
- Lifespan
- 12–15 years
- Origin
- United Kingdom
- Temperament
- Affectionate
- Standard colors
- Black, White, and Blue and 14 more
Characteristics
Coat and grooming
How the Burmilla coat is built, and what that means when you groom it.
- Coat layers
- Double coat
- Coat texture
- Silky
- Coat length
- Medium
- Shedding
- Moderate shedding
Grooming guidance
Critical: A Burmilla should not be shaved.
The undercoat keeps heat out as well as in, and the outer coat shields the skin from sun and insect bites. Clipping the whole coat off removes both. It often grows back patchy, soft or a different colour, and in some animals the guard hairs never return properly. Brush the undercoat out instead of cutting it off.
Caution: A Burmilla coat mats easily.
Fine or long hair tangles at the base of the coat, out of sight, where the mats tighten and pull on the skin. Brushing has to reach right down to the roots in sections, not just skim the surface.
Burmilla colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Burmilla color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Burmilla in Black, White, Blue, Lilac, Silver, Platinum, Brown, Chocolate, Sable, Cinnamon, Caramel, Red, Gold, Cream, Fawn, Apricot, and Champagne. Standard patterns: Tortoiseshell, Torbie, Sepia, Shaded, and Chinchilla.
| Color or pattern | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard | Standard (“Black”) | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“Black”) |
| White | Standard | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Blue | Standard | Standard (“Blue”) | Standard (“blue”) | Standard (“Blue”) |
| Lilac | Standard | Standard (“Lilac”) | Standard (“lilac”) | Standard (“Lilac”) |
| Silver | Standard (“Pure silver white ground color”) | Standard (“Silver”) | Standard (“silver”) | Standard (“Silver”) |
| Platinum | Standard | Standard | Standard (“lilac”) | Standard (“Lilac”) |
| Brown | Standard | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Chocolate | Standard | Standard (“Chocolate”) | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“Chocolate”) |
| Sable | Standard | Standard (“Seal Sepia”) | Standard (“Seal”) | Standard (“Brown”) |
| Cinnamon | Standard | No ruling | Standard (“cinnamon”) | Standard (“Cinnamon”) |
| Caramel | No ruling | Standard (“Caramel”) | No ruling | Standard (“Blue-Based, Lilac-Based and Fawn-Based Caramel”) |
| Red | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red”) | Standard (“red”) | Standard (“Red”) |
| Gold | No ruling | Standard (“Golden”) | Standard (“golden”) | No ruling |
| Cream | Standard (“cream”) | Standard (“Cream”) | Standard (“cream”) | Standard (“Cream”) |
| Fawn | Standard | No ruling | Standard (“fawn”) | Standard (“Fawn”) |
| Apricot | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Apricot”) |
| Champagne | Standard | Standard | Standard (“chocolate”) | Standard (“Chocolate”) |
| Patterns | ||||
| Tortoiseshell | No ruling | Standard (“Tortie”) | Standard (“tortie”) | Standard (“Tortie”) |
| Torbie | Standard (“torbies”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Sepia | Standard (“Sepia”) | Standard (“Seal Sepia”) | Standard (“Burmese pointed”) | Standard (“Burmese Colour Restriction”) |
| Shaded | Standard (“Shaded”) | Standard (“Shaded”) | Standard (“shaded”) | Standard (“Shaded”) |
| Chinchilla | Standard (“Chinchilla”) | Standard (“Chinchilla”) | Standard (“shell”) | Standard (“tipped effect”) |
| Color or pattern | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amber | Standard (“amber”) | No ruling | Standard (“amber”) | No ruling |
| Yellow | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“yellow”) |
| Gold | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“gold”) |
| Green | Standard (“green”) | Standard (“any shade of green”) | Standard (“any shade of green, clear green preferred”) | Standard (“green”) |
| Blue | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“blue”) |
| Orange | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“orange”) |
| Copper | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“copper”) |
| Color or pattern | CFA | GCCF |
|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“Black”) |
| Blue | Standard (“blue-grey”) | Standard (“Blue”) |
| Lilac | Standard (“lavender pink / pinkish grey”) | Standard (“Cool pinkish-lilac”) |
| Brown | No ruling | Standard (“Brown”) |
| Chocolate | Standard (“milk chocolate”) | Standard (“Pale chocolate-brown”) |
| Cinnamon | No ruling | Standard (“cinnamon-brown”) |
| Brick red | Standard (“brick red”) | No ruling |
| Pink | Standard (“pink / old rose / pale red/pink”) | Standard (“Pink”) |
| Color or pattern | CFA | GCCF |
|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard (“black”) | Standard (“Black”) |
| Blue | Standard (“blue / blue-grey”) | Standard (“blue edge”) |
| Lilac | Standard (“lavender pink”) | Standard (“lilac edge”) |
| Brown | No ruling | Standard (“Brown / dark brown”) |
| Chocolate | Standard (“warm chocolate brown”) | Standard (“chocolate edge”) |
| Seal | Standard (“seal brown”) | No ruling |
| Cinnamon | Standard (“cinnamon”) | Standard (“cinnamon-brown edge”) |
| Fawn | No ruling | Standard (“Pinkish fawn”) |
| Pink | Standard (“pink”) | Standard (“Pink”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Fault
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Color changes
How a Burmilla's colors can change over its life.
Brownchanges toCopal
Coat · With age · from 0 to 52 weeks
Blackchanges toRusset
Coat · Progressive
Whitechanges toShaded
Coat · With age
Whitechanges toChinchilla
Coat · With age
Bluechanges toTortoiseshell
Coat · With age
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · With body condition · can change back
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · In the sun · can change back
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · Progressive
Whitechanges toPointed
Coat · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Bluechanges toGreen
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toYellow
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toGold
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toCopper
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toOrange
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toHazel
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toAmber
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Yellowchanges toGreen
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 104 weeks
Pinkchanges toSeal
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toBlue
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toChocolate
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toLilac
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toSeal
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toBlue
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toChocolate
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toLilac
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.
About the Burmilla cat
The Burmilla is a medium-sized cat from the United Kingdom, known for its silver-shaded coat and a gentle, affectionate personality blending Burmese and Chinchilla Persian traits.
The Burmilla is a medium-sized domestic cat that originated in the United Kingdom and has attracted growing interest among cat enthusiasts in the Philippines. It came from an accidental cross between a Burmese and a Chinchilla Persian, and it carries features of both. The body has the muscular, compact build of the Burmese, while the coat shows the silver-shaded or tipped pattern that comes from the Chinchilla side.
For condo dwellers in Makati, BGC, and Quezon City, the Burmilla is a practical indoor companion. Muscular but not heavy, the breed wears a short, close-lying coat that stays manageable in the Philippines' year-round tropical heat, needing only weekly brushing to stay in good condition. The eyes are large and expressive, usually green, and outlined in a darker shade that gives the face a defined look. Most cats weigh between 3 and 6 kg.
The Burmilla is sociable and people-oriented. It holds on to a playful, curious streak well into adulthood and adapts well to apartment life with air conditioning and limited outdoor space. Its gentle, good-natured behavior makes it comfortable in homes with children and other pets.
| Attribute | Detail |
|---|---|
| Origin | United Kingdom |
| Size | Medium (3-6 kg) |
| Lifespan | 12-15 years |
| Group/role | Companion cat |
| Good with | Children, other cats, dogs |
Who it suits
The Burmilla fits households that want an affectionate cat with a calm but playful manner. It does well with families, with people who are home often, and in multi-pet homes. It does not handle long stretches alone very well, so it suits owners who can give it daily company and interaction.
History and origin of the Burmilla
The Burmilla began in England in 1981 from an unplanned mating between a Lilac Burmese and a Chinchilla Persian, and breeders developed the silver kittens into a recognized breed.
The Burmilla traces to a single accidental pairing in England in 1981. A Lilac Burmese female owned by Baroness Miranda von Kirchberg mated with a Chinchilla Persian male in the same household. The mating was unintended, but the four kittens that resulted were striking shorthaired cats with shaded silver coats.
The quality of those first kittens led breeders to develop the cross on purpose. A breeding program was set up to fix the type and the silver coat while keeping the Burmese body and the gentle temperament. The name Burmilla was formed from Burmese and Chinchilla.
Through the 1980s and 1990s the breed was developed further in the United Kingdom and then spread to other countries. Breed clubs were formed to set a standard and to guide outcrossing back to Burmese where needed, so the gene pool stayed healthy.
Governing bodies recognized the Burmilla over the following years, and it is now registered with several major cat associations. In the Philippines, the breed can be registered through TICA and through local cat clubs affiliated with international bodies. It stays less common than many older breeds, but it keeps a steady following among owners who value its looks and easy nature.
Burmilla appearance and coat
The Burmilla is a medium, muscular cat with a silver-shaded or tipped coat, large green eyes, and the rounded head shape inherited from the Burmese.
The Burmilla has a medium build that is muscular and well balanced rather than slim or stocky. The head is gently rounded with a short muzzle and medium-sized ears set well apart. The eyes are large, set somewhat wide, and most often green, with darker outlining around the eyes, nose, and lips that frames the face. The legs are of medium length, and the tail is medium to long with a slight taper.
| Trait | Standard |
|---|---|
| Height | About 25-30 cm at the shoulder |
| Weight | 3-6 kg |
| Coat | Short and close-lying (shorthair); a semi-longhair variety also exists |
| Colors | Silver shaded or silver tipped over black, brown, blue, chocolate, lilac, and red or cream |
| Eyes | Large, usually green, outlined in a darker shade |
Coat and colors
The defining feature is the silver undercoat with darker tipping or shading at the ends of the hairs. In a tipped cat only the very tips carry color, which gives a light, sparkling look. In a shaded cat the color runs further down the hair and produces a deeper tone. The base color under the silver can be black, brown, blue, chocolate, lilac, or red and cream, which gives a range of overall shades. A longhaired variety occurs and is recognized by some registries; it carries the same patterns on a softer, semi-long coat.
Burmilla temperament and behavior
The Burmilla is affectionate, playful, and sociable, friendly with family and visitors and generally easygoing with other cats and dogs.
The Burmilla is an affectionate, good-natured cat that stays attached to its people. It tends to follow household members from room to room and looks for laps and company, though it is usually less demanding and less loud than the Burmese it descends from. The playful, curious streak of kittenhood carries on for years, so the breed keeps an interest in toys and games well into adulthood.
With family, the Burmilla is gentle and patient, which makes it a good match for households with children who handle cats kindly. With strangers it is generally relaxed and curious rather than shy, and many will greet visitors. With other pets it is sociable and settles in well with other cats and cat-friendly dogs.
The breed is intelligent and enjoys interaction. Left alone for long periods without company or stimulation, it can get bored, so it does best where it has either human attention or another pet for company.
| Trait | Rating |
|---|---|
| Affection | 5 |
| Energy | 3 |
| Trainability | 3 |
| Vocalness | 2 |
| Shedding | 2 |
Burmilla care and grooming
The Burmilla is low-maintenance, needing weekly brushing for the shorthair coat, daily play, and an indoor or supervised environment with company.
Grooming
- Brush the shorthair coat once a week to remove loose hair and keep it glossy.
- Brush the semi-longhair variety two or three times a week to prevent tangles.
- Check and clean the ears as needed and trim the claws every few weeks.
- Brush the teeth regularly to support dental health.
Exercise
- Provide daily interactive play with wand toys, balls, or puzzle feeders.
- Offer climbing space such as a cat tree so the cat can use its agility.
- Rotate toys to keep the curious mind engaged.
Environment
The Burmilla suits a fully indoor lifestyle very well, which makes it a sound match for condo living across Metro Manila. In the Philippines' tropical heat, keep the cat in air-conditioned spaces during the hottest hours and provide fresh water at all times. Cool tile floors and shaded resting spots help the cat stay comfortable when temperatures climb. Install window grilles or security screens to prevent falls from upper-floor units. A second pet eases long days when traffic and work keep owners away from home.
Burmilla nutrition and feeding
The Burmilla needs a balanced, meat-based diet portioned to keep a lean body, fed in measured daily amounts split across two meals.
The Burmilla is an obligate carnivore like all cats and needs a diet built on animal protein. Choose a complete commercial food that meets recognized feeding standards for the cat's life stage. Both wet and dry foods can work, and many owners feed a mix. Provide fresh water at all times. Portion food to maintain a lean body, since extra weight raises the risk of joint and metabolic problems.
| Life stage | Amount per day | Meals |
|---|---|---|
| Kitten (2-12 months) | Per package guide, fed to appetite | 3-4 |
| Adult (1-7 years) | About 50-70 g dry or equivalent wet | 2 |
| Senior (7+ years) | Adjust to activity and body condition | 2 |
Treats and supplements
Keep treats to about 10 percent of daily calories and reduce the main meal to match. A cat on a complete, balanced food does not usually need supplements. Talk to a veterinarian before adding any supplement, and ask about diet changes for kittens, pregnant or nursing females, and senior cats.
Burmilla health and lifespan
The Burmilla is generally healthy with a 12 to 15 year lifespan, though it can carry kidney and a few inherited conditions that screening and routine care help manage.
The Burmilla is generally a healthy breed with a typical lifespan of 12 to 15 years, and some cats live longer with good care. As a breed developed from a small founding group, it can carry a few inherited conditions, so buying from breeders who screen their cats lowers the risk. Routine veterinary care, vaccination, parasite control, and weight management all support a long life.
| Condition | Signs | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) | Increased thirst, weight loss, poor appetite | Inherited from the Persian side; DNA testing is available |
| Chronic kidney disease | Drinking and urinating more, weight loss | More common with age; blood and urine tests detect it early |
| Allergic skin disease | Itching, over-grooming, skin irritation | Reported in some lines; managed with veterinary care |
| Dental disease | Bad breath, drooling, trouble eating | Common in cats generally; regular dental care helps |
Preventive care
- Keep core vaccinations and parasite prevention up to date.
- Schedule an annual veterinary check, moving to twice a year for senior cats.
- Ask the breeder about PKD testing of the parents.
- Maintain a lean body weight and provide dental care.
- Monitor water intake and litter box use as the cat ages.
Burmilla training and enrichment
The Burmilla is intelligent and willing, responding well to reward-based training for litter use, basic cues, and play routines.
The Burmilla is intelligent and pays attention to its people, which makes it easier to train than many cats. It can learn to come when called, use a scratching post, and even perform simple tricks when training is short, positive, and consistent. Cats do not respond to punishment, so the aim is to reward the behavior you want and redirect the behavior you do not want.
Basics
- Set up a clean litter box in a quiet spot and keep it consistent.
- Place scratching posts near favorite areas and reward their use.
- Teach the cat's name with a treat each time it responds.
- Use short play sessions to build routine and burn off energy.
- Introduce a carrier early with treats so vet trips are calmer.
Burmilla breeding and kittens
Burmilla queens mature around 7 to 12 months, carry litters of about four kittens after a roughly 65-day pregnancy, and benefit from outcrossing to Burmese to keep the gene pool healthy.
Female Burmillas usually reach sexual maturity between about 7 and 12 months, though responsible breeders wait until the queen is physically mature before breeding. Pregnancy lasts roughly 63 to 67 days. Litters average around four kittens, in line with the breed's founding litters, though numbers vary.
Kittens are born with the silver coat pattern already showing in lighter form, and the tipping deepens as they grow. The mother raises the kittens with little need for intervention in a normal birth, but breeders monitor weight gain in the early weeks. Kittens should stay with the mother and litter until around 12 to 13 weeks so they are weaned, socialized, and ready for vaccination before going to new homes.
Because the breed came from a small founding group, breeders outcross to Burmese where the registry allows, which keeps the gene pool varied. Screening parents for inherited kidney disease before breeding is part of responsible practice.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Sexual maturity | About 7-12 months |
| Gestation | About 63-67 days |
| Average litter size | Around 4 kittens |
| Weaning age | About 7-8 weeks |
| Recommended rehoming age | 12-13 weeks |
Registering a Burmilla in the Philippines, chip included
No law licenses cats here, so your Burmilla's only paper trail is the one you create: free for life with United Pet Club.
Burmilla registration and microchip registration in the Philippines
A Burmilla does not carry an ID; her record carries it for her. Set it up free: her name, her markings, a photo, and your mobile number, saved with United Pet Club for life. Register your cat now, while she is asleep on the sofa rather than out the window.
Fifteen digits under her skin mean nothing until a registry says whose Burmilla she is. Say it free with United Pet Club: every chip brand accepted, every update free, the record live day and night, here and abroad. Microchip registration plus a free account, and she is covered.
How do I register my Burmilla in the Philippines?
Sign up for a free United Pet Club account, add your Burmilla's name, markings, and a photo, and save. The profile is free for life, no microchip required, and you can add the chip number after the vet visit.
How do I register my Burmilla's microchip?
Add the 15-digit number from the clinic's paperwork to your free account along with your current mobile number. The lifetime plan never charges for the registration or the updates, whatever the chip brand.
Do cats need to be registered in the Philippines?
No law requires it; RA 9482 covers dogs. That is exactly why a Burmilla's record matters: unless you create one, a found cat has no trail at all. United Pet Club keeps that trail free for life.
What does it cost to register a Burmilla?
Zero pesos. Profile, microchip registration, and unlimited updates are all free on the lifetime plan, with no renewal ever.
Burmilla frequently asked questions
Common questions about the Burmilla cover its size, temperament, care needs, lifespan, suitability for families, and how easy it is to find.
How big does a Burmilla cat get?
The Burmilla is a medium-sized cat. Most adults weigh between 3 and 6 kg and stand around 25 to 30 cm at the shoulder, with a muscular but balanced build.
What is the Burmilla's temperament like?
It is affectionate, playful, and sociable. The breed stays close to its people, keeps a curious and playful streak into adulthood, and is generally gentle with children and other pets.
How does the Burmilla handle the tropical climate in the Philippines?
The Burmilla's short, close-lying coat is well suited to warm conditions and needs only weekly brushing. Keep the cat in air-conditioned or well-ventilated spaces and provide fresh water at all times. The breed is not prone to heat-related grooming issues, but a cool resting spot during the hottest part of the day helps keep it comfortable year-round.
How long do Burmillas live?
The typical lifespan is 12 to 15 years, and some cats live longer with a good diet, routine veterinary care, and a healthy weight.
Is the Burmilla good for families?
Yes. Its gentle, patient nature suits households with children who handle cats kindly, and it adapts well to homes with other cats or cat-friendly dogs.
Are Burmilla cats easy to find in the Philippines?
The Burmilla is less common than many older breeds. It is recognized by TICA and by local cat clubs affiliated with international bodies, but you may need to contact a specialist breeder and join a waiting list to get a kitten.
Does the Burmilla shed a lot?
Shedding is light, especially in the shorthair variety. Weekly brushing keeps loose hair under control; the semi-longhair version needs brushing a few times a week.