Manx breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: TICA, CFA, FIFE, GCCF, WCF, ACFA, CCA, LOOF.
Size
| Measure | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF | WCF | ACFA | CCA | LOOF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tail length | No ruling | No ruling | under 3 cm | No ruling | under 4 cm | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF | WCF | ACFA | CCA | LOOF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Head shapeRound | Standard (“Rounded and slightly longer than broad.”) | Standard (“round head with prominent cheeks”) | Standard (“Fairly large and round”) | Standard (“Fairly round and large with prominent cheeks”) | Standard (“The head is large and rounded”) | Standard (“round head with firm, round muzzle”) | Standard (“make the head appear round.”) | Standard (“broad with well rounded contours”) |
| Head shapeBroad | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“The head is broad”) |
| Facial profileDished (concave) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“descending in a slightly concave curve.”) |
| Facial profileStraight | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Foreshortened, flat, straight nose profile”) | Fault (“Nose break or straight nose.”) | No ruling |
| Facial profileNose break | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Nose break or straight nose.”) | No ruling |
| Eye shapeRound | Standard (“Rounded and large”) | Standard (“large, round and full.”) | Standard (“Medium and rounded.”) | Standard (“Large and round and set obliquely”) | Standard (“The eyes are large and round.”) | Standard (“Eyes should be round and full”) | Standard (“The round eyes are full”) | Standard (“Round, large and wide open”) |
| Eye setWide-set | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“well apart from each other”) |
| Eye setClose-set | Fault (“eyes set close together”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ear sizeMedium | Standard (“Medium-sized, set wide apart”) | Standard (“Medium in size in proportion to the head”) | Standard (“Medium in size, open at the base”) | Standard (“These should be medium in size”) | Standard (“The ears are medium sized”) | Standard (“Medium in size”) | No ruling | Standard (“medium to small in size”) |
| Ear sizeSmall | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternate (“medium to small in size”) |
| Ear setHigh | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“set rather high on the head”) | Standard (“placed relatively high on the head.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ear tipRounded | Standard (“tapering to rounded tip.”) | Standard (“tapering gradually to a rounded tip.”) | Standard (“tapering to a rounded tip”) | Standard (“tapering to a narrow, rounded tip”) | Standard (“narrowing to rounded tips.”) | Standard (“tapering gradually to a rounded tip”) | Standard (“taper gradually to a rounded tip.”) | Standard (“rounded at the tip”) |
| Ear tipTufted (lynx tips) | Alternate (“Lynx tips allowed.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternate (“may have ear tufts at the tip... this is permissible.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ear carriageErect (prick) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Upright ears.”) | No ruling |
| Body typeCobby | Standard (“Cobby, medium-sized body.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“the short, cobby appearance.”) | No ruling | Standard (“Cobby type”) |
| Body typeCompact | No ruling | Standard (“solidly muscled, compact and well-balanced”) | Standard (“Solid, compact (not cobby) and muscled.”) | Standard (“Solid, compact with good breadth of chest”) | Standard (“solid and compact.”) | Standard (“compact, with a short back”) | Standard (“Solidly muscled, compact and well-balanced”) | Standard (“the body is compact”) |
| Bone and substanceHeavy | Standard (“Boning: Substantial to heavy.”) | Standard (“heavily boned”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Bone and substanceFine (light) | Fault (“fine boning”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“fine bone”) | Fault (“Delicate or fine bone structure.”) | Disqualifying (“Delicate bone.”) |
| Leg lengthMedium | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Medium, the legs”) |
| ToesNormal | No ruling | Standard (“five toes in front and four behind.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“5 toes in front and 4 in back.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| ToesPolydactyl (extra toes) | No ruling | Disqualifying (“incorrect number of toes”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Disqualifying (“Extra toes.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail lengthTailless | No ruling | Standard (“TAILLESS: appearing to be absolute in the perfect specimen.”) | No ruling | Standard (“Exhibits should appear tailless”) | No ruling | Standard (“The Manx should appear tailless.”) | Standard (“The breed is a tailless, round bodied cat.”) | Standard (“Tail: It is absent.”) |
| Tail lengthRumpy | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Absolute absence of tail”) | No ruling | Standard (“The tail is completely absent.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail lengthRumpy riser | Alternate (“No penalty for a rise of bone or cartilage”) | Alternate (“A rise of bone at the end of the spine is allowed”) | Standard (“A tiny rise of bone”) | Alternate (“minor rises will be permitted”) | Standard (“The spine rises at the base upwards to a slight bow”) | Alternate (“There is no penalty for a rise of bone or cartilage”) | Alternate (“This rise is not to be penalized if not visible.”) | Alternate (“no penalty for a slight swelling of cartilage”) |
| Tail lengthStumpy | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“A definite short tail no longer than 3cm”) | No ruling | Standard (“The tail should not be longer than 3 - 4 cm.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail lengthLongy | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Longie: Tail of medium length.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail lengthLong | Fault (“Long and/or whippy tail in MXT/CYT”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail shapeTapering | Alternate (“Tapered or blunt end is acceptable.”) | Standard (“the width tapering to a rounded end”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail shapeStraight | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Straight and flexible without bends or kinks.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail shapeKinked | No ruling | Fault (“any deviations, kinks or faults.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tail shapeWhip | Fault (“Long and/or whippy tail in MXT/CYT”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Neck lengthShort | Standard (“Neck: Short and thick.”) | Standard (“Short, thick neck.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“short, thick neck.”) | Standard (“Short, thick neck.”) | Standard (“the neck is very short”) |
| Neck lengthLong | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Long neck.”) | No ruling |
| Muzzle lengthMedium | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“moderate in length and width”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| StopNone | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“without a definite break ("stop").”) | No ruling | Standard (“curved, but without a stop.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| StopSlight | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“a gentle dip from forehead to nose”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternate (“A slight stop is allowed.”) |
| StopPronounced | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“too pronounced a stop”) |
| ChestBroad | Standard (“to show off a broad chest.”) | Standard (“the broad, deep chest.”) | Standard (“Broad and well-developed chest.”) | Standard (“good breadth of chest”) | Standard (“display a broad chest.”) | Standard (“Stout in appearance, with broad chest”) | Standard (“the broad deep chest.”) | No ruling |
| ChestDeep | No ruling | Standard (“the broad, deep chest.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“the broad deep chest.”) | No ruling |
| ChestNarrow | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fault (“Narrow chest, ribs, hips or flank.”) | No ruling |
| Eye shapeOblique | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Large and round and set obliquely”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Eye sizeLarge | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Large and round and set obliquely”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| BiteLevel bite | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Firm chin and even bite”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| BiteMalocclusion | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Disqualifying (“Uneven bite”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF | WCF | ACFA | CCA | LOOF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Locket | Alternate (“White button or lockets are permitted and are not penalized.”) | Alternate (“White buttons and/or lockets allowed.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternate (“Buttons and lockets are not considered faults”) | Alternate (“NOTE: WHITE LOCKETS AND BUTTONS ARE PERMITTED.”) | No ruling |
| Buttons | Alternate (“White button or lockets are permitted and are not penalized.”) | Alternate (“White buttons and/or lockets allowed.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternate (“Buttons and lockets are not considered faults”) | Alternate (“NOTE: WHITE LOCKETS AND BUTTONS ARE PERMITTED.”) | No ruling |
| Blaze | No ruling | Standard (“A blaze of red and/or cream on the face is desirable.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“A blaze on the face is desirable.”) | Standard (“A “blaze” is desirable.”) | No ruling |
| Patch | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternate (“(patch) of another colour on the head is not to be considered a fault”) | No ruling |
Manx colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Manx color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Manx in Black, White, Blue, Lilac, Silver, Brown, Chocolate, Cinnamon, Red, Cream and Fawn. Standard patterns: Solid, Bicolour, Mackerel tabby, Classic tabby, Spotted tabby, Ticked tabby, Tortoiseshell, Calico, Torbie, Van, Smoke, Shaded, Chinchilla and Caliby.
| Color or pattern | TICA | CFA | FIFE | GCCF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Black | Standard | Standard (“Black”) | Standard | Standard |
| White | Standard | Standard (“White”) | Standard (“white”) | Standard |
| Blue | Standard | Standard (“Blue”) | Standard | Standard |
| Lilac | Standard | Disqualifying (“lavender”) | Standard | Not recognised (“lilac”) |
| Silver | No ruling | Standard (“Silver”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Brown | No ruling | Standard (“Brown Tabby”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Chocolate | Standard | Disqualifying (“chocolate”) | Standard | Not recognised (“chocolate”) |
| Cinnamon | Standard | Standard | Standard | Not recognised (“cinnamon”) |
| Red | Standard | Standard (“Red”) | Standard | Standard |
| Cream | Standard | Standard (“Cream”) | Standard | Standard |
| Fawn | Standard | Standard | Standard | Not recognised (“fawn”) |
| Patterns | ||||
| Solid | No ruling | Standard (“Manx solid colors”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Bicolour | No ruling | Standard (“Bi-Color”) | Standard (“with white”) | No ruling |
| Mackerel tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Mackerel Tabby”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Classic tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Classic Tabby”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Spotted tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Spotted Tabby”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ticked tabby | No ruling | Standard (“Ticked Tabby”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tortoiseshell | No ruling | Standard (“Tortoiseshell”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Calico | No ruling | Standard (“Calico”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Torbie | No ruling | Standard (“Patched Tabby”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Van | No ruling | Standard (“van patterns”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Smoke | No ruling | Standard (“Smoke”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Shaded | No ruling | Standard (“Shaded”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Chinchilla | No ruling | Standard (“Chinchilla”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Caliby | No ruling | Standard (“Calico”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Pointed | No ruling | Disqualifying (“pointed”) | No ruling | Not recognised (“colour-pointed”) |
| Color or pattern | CFA | FIFE |
|---|---|---|
| Blue | Standard (“blue-eyed”) | Standard (“deep blue / intense deep blue”) |
| Hazel | Standard (“hazel”) | No ruling |
| Orange | No ruling | Standard (“copper or deep orange”) |
| Copper | Standard (“gold to copper”) | Standard (“copper or deep orange”) |
| Yellow | No ruling | Standard (“golden yellow”) |
| Gold | Standard (“gold to copper”) | Standard (“golden yellow”) |
| Green | Standard (“green”) | Standard (“green”) |
| Aqua | No ruling | Standard (“aquamarine”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Odd-eyed | Standard (“odd-eyed”) | Standard (“odd eyed”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Disqualifying
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this colour or pattern.
- Not recognised
- The club does not accept this colour or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Manx's colors can change over its life.
Brownchanges toCopal
Coat · With age · from 0 to 52 weeks
Blackchanges toRusset
Coat · Progressive
Whitechanges toShaded
Coat · With age
Whitechanges toChinchilla
Coat · With age
Bluechanges toTortoiseshell
Coat · With age
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · With body condition · can change back
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · In the sun · can change back
Blackchanges toBrown
Coat · Progressive
Whitechanges toPointed
Coat · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Solidchanges toSmoke
Coat · With age · from 3 to 104 weeks
Bluechanges toGreen
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toYellow
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toGold
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toCopper
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toOrange
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toHazel
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Bluechanges toAmber
Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks
Pinkchanges toSeal
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toBlue
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toChocolate
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toLilac
Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toSeal
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toBlue
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toChocolate
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Pinkchanges toLilac
Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.