United Pet Club
Cymric — a Medium, Good-natured Cat breed originating in Canada

Cymric

The Cymric is a good-natured, affectionate breed cherished as the long-haired tailless cousin of the Manx with a playful, gentle disposition.

Size
Medium
Lifespan
12–16 years
Origin
Canada
Temperament
Good-natured
Standard colors
Black, White and Blue and 12 more
Key Traits
Good-naturedAffectionatePlayfulGentleGood with kids

Characteristics

Energy Level2
Trainability2
Good With Kids3
Good With Pets2
Grooming Needs2

Coat and grooming

How the Cymric coat is built, and what that means when you groom it.

Coat layers
Double coat
Coat texture
Plush
Coat length
Long
Shedding
Seasonal shedding

Grooming guidance

  • Critical: A Cymric should not be shaved.

    The undercoat keeps heat out as well as in, and the outer coat shields the skin from sun and insect bites. Clipping the whole coat off removes both. It often grows back patchy, soft or a different colour, and in some animals the guard hairs never return properly. Brush the undercoat out instead of cutting it off.

  • Caution: A Cymric coat mats easily.

    Fine or long hair tangles at the base of the coat, out of sight, where the mats tighten and pull on the skin. Brushing has to reach right down to the roots in sections, not just skim the surface.

  • Information: A Cymric drops its undercoat in heavy bursts.

    The undercoat comes out in heavy bursts over a few weeks. An undercoat rake, or a bath followed by a proper blow-dry, clears it far faster than daily brushing. Clipping the coat down is not a shortcut for this.

Cymric colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Cymric color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Cymric in Black, White, Blue, Lilac, Silver, Platinum, Brown, Chocolate, Seal, Sable, Cinnamon, Red, Cream, Fawn and Champagne. Standard patterns: Solid, Bicolour, Pointed, Tabby, Mackerel tabby, Classic tabby, Spotted tabby, Ticked tabby, Tortoiseshell, Calico, Torbie, Mink, Sepia, Van, Smoke, Shaded, Chinchilla and Caliby.

Coat: rulings by club
Color or patternTICACFAFIFE
BlackStandardStandard (“Black”)Standard
WhiteStandardStandard (“White”)Standard (“white”)
BlueStandardStandard (“Blue”)Standard
LilacStandardDisqualifying (“lavender”)Standard
SilverNo rulingStandard (“Silver”)No ruling
PlatinumStandardNo rulingNo ruling
BrownStandardStandard (“Brown Tabby”)No ruling
ChocolateStandardDisqualifying (“chocolate”)Standard
SealStandardNo rulingNo ruling
SableStandardNo rulingNo ruling
CinnamonStandardStandardStandard
RedStandardStandard (“Red”)Standard
CreamStandardStandard (“Cream”)Standard
FawnStandardStandardStandard
ChampagneStandardNo rulingNo ruling
Patterns
SolidStandard (“Solid”)No rulingNo ruling
BicolourStandard (“and White”)Standard (“Bi-Color”)Standard (“with white”)
PointedStandard (“Pointed”)Disqualifying (“pointed”)No ruling
TabbyStandard (“Tabby”)No rulingNo ruling
Mackerel tabbyNo rulingStandard (“Mackerel Tabby”)No ruling
Classic tabbyNo rulingStandard (“Classic Tabby”)No ruling
Spotted tabbyNo rulingStandard (“Spotted Tabby”)No ruling
Ticked tabbyNo rulingStandard (“Ticked Tabby”)No ruling
TortoiseshellStandard (“Tortoiseshell”)Standard (“Tortoiseshell”)No ruling
CalicoStandard (“Tortie and White”)Standard (“Calico”)No ruling
TorbieNo rulingStandard (“Patched Tabby”)No ruling
MinkStandard (“Mink”)No rulingNo ruling
SepiaStandard (“Sepia”)No rulingNo ruling
VanNo rulingStandard (“van patterns”)No ruling
SmokeStandard (“Silver/Smoke”)Standard (“Smoke”)No ruling
ShadedNo rulingStandard (“Shaded”)No ruling
ChinchillaNo rulingStandard (“Chinchilla”)No ruling
CalibyStandard (“Tortie and White”)Standard (“Calico”)No ruling
Eyes: rulings by club
Color or patternCFAFIFE
BlueStandard (“blue-eyed”)Standard (“deep blue / intense deep blue”)
HazelStandard (“hazel”)No ruling
OrangeNo rulingStandard (“copper or deep orange”)
CopperStandard (“gold to copper”)Standard (“copper or deep orange”)
YellowNo rulingStandard (“golden yellow”)
GoldStandard (“gold to copper”)Standard (“golden yellow”)
GreenStandard (“green”)Standard (“green”)
AquaNo rulingStandard (“aquamarine”)
Patterns
Odd-eyedStandard (“odd-eyed”)Standard (“odd eyed”)
Nose: rulings by club
Color or patternCFA
BlackStandard (“black”)
BlueStandard (“blue”)
Brick redStandard (“brick red”)
PinkStandard (“pink”)
Paw pads: rulings by club
Color or patternCFA
BlackStandard (“black”)
BlueStandard (“blue”)
BrownStandard (“brown”)
Brick redStandard (“brick red”)
PinkStandard (“pink”)

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Disqualifying
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this colour or pattern.

Color changes

How a Cymric's colors can change over its life.

  • Brownchanges toCopal

    Coat · With age · from 0 to 52 weeks

  • Blackchanges toRusset

    Coat · Progressive

  • Tabbychanges toSolid

    Coat · With age · from 0 to 39 weeks

  • Whitechanges toShaded

    Coat · With age

  • Whitechanges toChinchilla

    Coat · With age

  • Tabbychanges toShaded

    Coat · With age · from 0 to 6 weeks

  • Tabbychanges toChinchilla

    Coat · With age · from 0 to 6 weeks

  • Bluechanges toTortoiseshell

    Coat · With age

  • Blackchanges toBrown

    Coat · With body condition · can change back

  • Blackchanges toBrown

    Coat · In the sun · can change back

  • Blackchanges toBrown

    Coat · Progressive

  • Whitechanges toPointed

    Coat · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Solidchanges toSmoke

    Coat · With age · from 3 to 104 weeks

  • Bluechanges toGreen

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Bluechanges toYellow

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Bluechanges toGold

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Bluechanges toCopper

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Bluechanges toOrange

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Bluechanges toHazel

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Bluechanges toAmber

    Eyes · With age · from 4 to 17 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toSeal

    Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toBlue

    Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toChocolate

    Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toLilac

    Nose · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toSeal

    Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toBlue

    Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toChocolate

    Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

  • Pinkchanges toLilac

    Paw pads · With age · from 1 to 52 weeks

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

About the Cymric

The Cymric is a medium-sized, long-haired tailless domestic cat and the long-coated variety of the Manx. Known for its compact, rounded build and gentle nature, it makes a wonderful companion for Australian families.

The Cymric (pronounced kim-rik) is a long-haired mutation of the Manx cat, sharing the same distinctive taillessness and sturdy, rounded physique. Developed in Canada during the 1960s, the breed takes its name from Cymru, the Welsh word for Wales, honouring the Celtic heritage of its Manx cousin. Despite its unusual name, the Cymric is as warm and adaptable a domestic cat as you are likely to find.

Cymric quick facts
AttributeDetail
OriginCanada
SizeMedium
Lifespan12 to 16 years
Group/roleCompanion cat
Good withChildren, families, other pets

Who it suits

The Cymric fits households that want an affectionate, interactive cat and can give it daily attention. It does well with families, including those with children, and it tolerates other pets when introductions are handled calmly. People who prefer a quiet, even-tempered cat over a highly vocal one will find the breed a good match. The long coat needs regular grooming, so the breed suits owners willing to brush it a few times a week.

History

The Cymric emerged as a natural long-haired variant of the Isle of Man's tailless Manx cat and was formally developed as a distinct breed in Canada during the 1960s.

The story of the Cymric begins with the Manx, a breed native to the Isle of Man whose taillessness is the result of a spontaneous genetic mutation. Long-haired kittens appeared occasionally in Manx litters for generations, but it was not until the 1960s that breeders in Canada -- most notably Blair Wright and Leslie Falteisek -- began selectively breeding these long-haired individuals and establishing them as a distinct variety. The breed was initially called the Longhair Manx before the evocative name Cymric was adopted, drawn from the Welsh name for Wales and its shared Celtic roots with the Isle of Man.

Recognition by cat fancy organisations came gradually. The Canadian Cat Association (CCA) was among the first to grant the Cymric championship status, and the breed subsequently gained recognition with bodies in the United Kingdom as well. Today the Cymric is appreciated by enthusiasts across the globe, though it remains relatively uncommon compared to more widely established breeds.

Appearance

The Cymric presents a compact, rounded body draped in a dense double coat, with its most striking feature being its taillessness and characteristically elevated hindquarters.

The Cymric's silhouette is immediately distinctive: a broad, rounded head sits atop a short neck, and the body is stout and well-muscled with a notably round rump that rises higher than the shoulders. The hind legs are longer than the forelegs, producing a slight, rolling gait sometimes described as rabbit-like. The double coat is dense and silky, with a longer outer coat and a thick, padded undercoat that provides considerable insulation. Coat colours and patterns span virtually the full feline spectrum.

Breed standard at a glance
TraitDescription
HeightApproximately 25 to 30 cm at the shoulder
Weight3.5 to 5.5 kg
CoatLong, dense double coat with a soft undercoat
ColoursWide range, including solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, and bicolour
EyesLarge, round, colour complementing the coat

Coat and colours

The coat is medium to long, with a thick undercoat that gives it a full, padded feel. Hair is longer around the neck, on the belly, and on the hind legs, where it can form a ruff and breeches. The double coat is what sets the Cymric apart from the short-coated Manx.

The breed comes in many colours and patterns. Solid colours, tabby markings, tortoiseshell, calico, and bicolour combinations are all seen.

Temperament

Gentle, playful, and quietly devoted, the Cymric forms strong bonds with its human family and adapts well to life with children and other companion animals.

The Cymric is a calm and companionable cat that enjoys being close to its people without being overly demanding. It is playful and curious, retaining a kitten-like love of games well into adulthood, but it is equally content to settle beside you on the couch after a play session. Unlike many breeds, the Cymric is not particularly vocal; it communicates through soft trills and chirps rather than persistent meowing.

Trait ratings (1 = low, 5 = high)
TraitRating
Affection4
Energy3
Trainability4
Vocalness2
Shedding3

Care

The Cymric's long coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting, while its overall care needs are straightforward and manageable for attentive owners.

The Cymric is a moderate-maintenance cat. Its long double coat is the main grooming task, and its playful nature means it benefits from daily activity and engagement.

Grooming

  • Brush the coat two to three times a week to remove loose hair and prevent mats
  • Increase brushing to daily during seasonal shedding periods
  • Check the rear area, since taillessness can make self-grooming there harder
  • Trim nails every couple of weeks
  • Clean ears and check teeth on a regular schedule

Exercise

  • Provide daily interactive play with wand toys or chase toys
  • Offer climbing trees and perches to use the breed's strong jumping ability
  • Rotate toys to keep play sessions interesting
  • Use puzzle feeders to combine activity with feeding

Environment

The Cymric is well suited to indoor life. It adapts to apartments and houses alike, provided it has vertical space and room to play. A calm, predictable home suits its even temperament, though the breed is sociable enough to handle a busy household. In Australia's warmer climates, ensure access to cool, shaded indoor spaces and fresh water at all times.

Nutrition

A balanced, high-protein diet suited to the Cymric's age, weight, and activity level supports its muscular build and long-term wellbeing.

The Cymric's sturdy, muscular frame is best supported by a diet that prioritises high-quality animal protein. Whether you choose a premium commercial dry food, wet food, or a combination of both, look for a product where a named meat source -- chicken, turkey, salmon, or beef -- is listed as the primary ingredient. Wet food contributes valuably to daily fluid intake, which is particularly beneficial in warmer Australian conditions. Feed according to the manufacturer's guidelines and adjust portions if weight gain is noticed, as the Cymric's compact build can mask early signs of overweight.

General feeding guide
Life stageAmount per dayMeals
Kitten (2 to 12 months)Follow package guidance for growth, fed to appetite3 to 4
Adult (1 to 7 years)Approximately 50 to 70 g dry, or equivalent wet2
Senior (7 years and older)Adjusted to maintain healthy weight2

Treats and supplements

Keep treats to no more than about 10 per cent of daily calories so they do not unbalance the diet. A cat on a complete commercial food usually needs no extra supplements. Discuss any supplement, such as one for joints or coat condition, with a veterinarian before adding it.

Health

The Cymric is a generally robust cat but carries a significant genetic predisposition to Manx syndrome due to the tailless gene, requiring careful breeding and attentive monitoring.

Most Cymrics enjoy good health and a lifespan of 12 to 16 years when well cared for. However, the same gene responsible for taillessness -- the Manx gene -- can cause serious spinal defects collectively known as Manx syndrome. This condition encompasses a range of issues including spina bifida, sacrococcygeal agenesis, and associated bladder, bowel, and hindlimb dysfunction. The severity varies; some affected cats show only mild signs, while others are severely compromised. Responsible breeders screen breeding stock carefully and will not home a kitten until it is at least four months old, by which time most neurological signs would be apparent.

Conditions seen in the breed
ConditionSignsNote
Manx syndromeDifficulty walking, incontinence, constipationLinked to the tailless gene; usually evident in young kittens
Spinal and rump issuesSensitivity around the rear, gait changesSeverity varies with degree of taillessness
ArthritisStiffness, reduced jumping, especially with ageMore common in older cats
Corneal dystrophyCloudiness of the eyeReported in some lines

Preventive care

  • Schedule annual veterinary checkups, with more frequent visits for senior cats
  • Keep vaccinations and parasite control up to date
  • Monitor litter box habits, since changes can signal spinal or urinary problems
  • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint strain
  • Provide routine dental care

Training

The Cymric is an intelligent and willing learner that responds positively to reward-based training, making it one of the more trainable domestic cat breeds.

Cymrics are notably intelligent and take well to training through positive reinforcement. They can learn to respond to their name reliably, follow basic cues such as sit or come, and master tricks like high-five or fetch. Short sessions of five to ten minutes kept consistently engaging and well-rewarded with treats or play will yield the best results. This breed's dog-like loyalty means it often genuinely enjoys the interaction that training sessions provide, so early investment in training pays off handsomely over the cat's lifetime.

Basics

  1. Establish litter box habits early by placing boxes in quiet, easy-to-reach spots
  2. Use a clicker or a marker word paired with a small treat to reward wanted behaviour
  3. Teach one cue at a time and keep sessions to a few minutes
  4. Redirect scratching to posts and pads rather than punishing it
  5. Build up to play-based tricks such as fetch using favourite toys

Breeding

Cymric breeding requires careful pairing to avoid the lethal homozygous tailless gene combination, and responsible breeders follow established protocols to produce healthy litters.

Breeding Cymrics demands a thorough understanding of the genetics underpinning taillessness. The tailless gene (M) is dominant and lethal when homozygous -- kittens receiving two copies of the gene do not develop to term. For this reason, responsible breeders always pair a tailless Cymric with a tailed individual (either a tailed Cymric or a Manx). This pairing produces mixed litters with varying tail lengths, but it eliminates the risk of lethal homozygous offspring. Breeders should hold kittens until at least four months of age to observe for any signs of Manx syndrome before they are rehomed.

Female Cymrics typically reach sexual maturity between seven and twelve months of age, though most breeders delay the first mating until the female is fully physically mature -- usually around twelve months or older. Litters are generally small, averaging three to five kittens. Kittens are weaned at approximately eight weeks and benefit from continued socialisation with their mother and littermates until they are ready to leave for their new homes.

Breeding Reference
ParameterValue
Gestation period63 to 67 days
Average litter size3 to 5 kittens
Weaning ageApproximately 8 weeks
Age at sexual maturity7 to 12 months
Recommended mating pairingTailless Cymric x tailed Cymric or Manx

Registering a Cymric the easy way, microchip included

Free lifetime registration for your Cymric, chip record included, searchable wherever in the country she wanders.

Cymric registration and microchipping in Australia

Torn flyscreens and doors left ajar send indoor cats to the pound every week, and a fair few states expect pet cats chipped and on the register anyway. A free United Pet Club profile means the scan pulls up your number wherever your Cymric turns up. Register your cat in a couple of minutes, free for her whole life.

If she's already chipped, the register entry is the missing half; the vet's part ended with the needle. Register the microchip free for life with United Pet Club: any brand qualifies, address changes cost nothing, and the record answers scans from any clinic or shelter in the country. Create your free account and knock both jobs over tonight.

How do I register my Cymric in Australia?

Free with United Pet Club: set up an account, add her name, colouring, and a photo, and the profile's live for her whole life. A chip isn't required to start.

How do I register my Cymric's microchip?

Enter the 15-digit number into your free account with your current details. Registration and updates never cost anything, whatever brand of chip your vet used.

Do cats need to be microchipped in Australia?

Several states and territories require it, and shelters chip before rehoming as standard. Requirement or not, the register entry with your current number is what actually brings a Cymric home.

How much is it to register a Cymric?

Nothing at all. United Pet Club's lifetime plan covers her profile, the chip record, and every update, with no annual renewal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to the questions most commonly asked by Australians considering a Cymric as a companion animal.

Is the Cymric simply a long-haired Manx?

Yes, in essence. The Cymric is the long-haired variety of the Manx. The two share the same tailless gene and body type; the primary difference is coat length. Some registries list them together, while others recognise the Cymric as a separate breed.

Do all Cymrics have no tail at all?

No. Taillessness in the Cymric exists on a spectrum. A 'rumpy' has no tail vertebrae whatsoever; a 'rumpy riser' has a small knob of fused bone; a 'stumpy' has a short, partial tail; and a 'longy' has a near-normal tail. All are considered Cymrics.

Are Cymrics suitable for apartment living in Australia?

Yes, they adapt well to indoor apartment life provided they have adequate enrichment -- scratching posts, climbing structures, interactive toys, and regular play sessions. Their calm temperament suits the quieter pace of apartment living.

How much grooming does a Cymric actually need?

Brushing two to three times per week is typically sufficient outside shedding periods. During spring and autumn moults, more frequent sessions help prevent matting. The double coat is dense, so investing in a good-quality wide-toothed comb and slicker brush is worthwhile.

Can Cymric kittens be checked for Manx syndrome before purchase?

Responsible breeders retain kittens until at least four months of age and observe them for neurological signs associated with Manx syndrome. Ask your breeder specifically about what health screening they conduct and request documentation of the kitten's health assessment before committing to a purchase.

What is the difference between a Cymric and a Manx?

They are the same breed type with different coat lengths. The Cymric is the long-haired variety and the Manx is short-haired. Both are tailless and share the same body and genetics.

Are Cymric cats always completely tailless?

No. Taillessness varies by individual, from fully tailless to a short stub or, in some cats, a near-normal tail.

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