Rottweiler breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Widerristhöhe, male | 61–68 cm | 61–68.6 cm | 61–68.6 cm | 63–69 cm | 61–68.5 cm |
| Widerristhöhe, female | 56–63 cm | 55.9–63.5 cm | 55.9–63.5 cm | 58–64 cm | 56–63.5 cm |
| Gewicht, male | 50 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Gewicht, female | 42 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Verhältnis Höhe zu Länge | over 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Verhältnis Schädel zu Schnauze | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BissScherengebiss | Standardgemäß (“complete dentition (42 teeth) with scissor bite”) | Standardgemäß (“meeting in a scissors bite”) | Standardgemäß (“meet in a scissors bite”) | Standardgemäß (“complete dentition with scissor bite”) | Standardgemäß (“meeting in a scissors bite”) |
| BissZangengebiss | Fehler (“Bite: Pincer bite”) | Fehler (“Serious Faults - Level bite”) | Fehler (“Serious Faults: Even bite”) | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults considered serious are: Level bite”) |
| BissRückbiss | No ruling | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifications - Overshot, undershot”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifications: Two or more missing teeth. Overshot, undershot, or wry mouth”) | No ruling | Fehler (“Overshot, undershot or wry bite”) |
| BissVorbiss | No ruling | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifications - Overshot, undershot”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifications: Two or more missing teeth. Overshot, undershot, or wry mouth”) | No ruling | Fehler (“Overshot, undershot or wry bite”) |
| BissSchiefes Gebiss | No ruling | Disqualifizierend (“wry mouth; two or more missing teeth”) | Disqualifizierend (“Overshot, undershot, or wry mouth”) | No ruling | Fehler (“Overshot, undershot or wry bite”) |
| BezahnungVollzahnig | Standardgemäß (“Strong, complete dentition (42 teeth)”) | Standardgemäß (“Teeth 42 in number (20 upper, 22 lower)”) | Standardgemäß (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Standardgemäß (“Teeth strong, complete dentition”) | Standardgemäß (“The teeth are 42 in number (20 upper and 22 lower)”) |
| BezahnungFehlende Zähne | No ruling | Disqualifizierend (“two or more missing teeth”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifications: Two or more missing teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| OhrhaltungHängend (Hängeohr) | Standardgemäß (“Medium-sized, pendant, triangular, wide apart, set on high”) | Standardgemäß (“Ears of medium size, pendant, triangular in shape”) | Standardgemäß (“The medium-sized ears are triangular pendants”) | Standardgemäß (“Pendant, small in proportion rather than large”) | Standardgemäß (“Ears should be pendant, proportionately small, triangular in shape”) |
| OhransatzHoch | Standardgemäß (“wide apart, set on high”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“set high and wide apart on the head”) | Standardgemäß (“set high and wide apart”) | No ruling |
| OhrgrößeMittel | Standardgemäß (“EARS: Medium-sized, pendant”) | Standardgemäß (“Ears of medium size, pendant”) | Standardgemäß (“The medium-sized ears are triangular pendants”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| OhrgrößeKlein | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“small in proportion rather than large”) | Standardgemäß (“pendant, proportionately small, triangular in shape”) |
| AugenformMandelförmig | Standardgemäß (“Of medium size, almond-shaped, dark brown in colour”) | Standardgemäß (“Eyes of medium size, almond shaped”) | Standardgemäß (“The almond-shaped eyes are medium-sized”) | Standardgemäß (“Medium size, almond-shaped, dark brown”) | Standardgemäß (“Eyes should be of medium size ... almond-shaped”) |
| AugenformRund | Fehler (“Also too full and round eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| AugengrößeMittel | Standardgemäß (“Of medium size”) | Standardgemäß (“Eyes of medium size”) | Standardgemäß (“The almond-shaped eyes are medium-sized”) | Standardgemäß (“Medium size”) | Standardgemäß (“Eyes should be of medium size”) |
| AugenstellungTiefliegend | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“moderately deep-set, neither protruding nor receding”) | Standardgemäß (“moderately deep set”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“moderately deep set”) |
| GesichtsprofilGerade | Standardgemäß (“Straight nasal bridge, broad at base”) | Standardgemäß (“Bridge is straight, broad at base”) | Standardgemäß (“with a straight nasal bone”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The bridge of the muzzle is straight”) |
| GesichtsprofilRamsnase (konvex) | Fehler (“Roman nose (convex nasal bridge)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| GesichtsprofilEingesenkt (konkav) | Fehler (“dish-faced (concave nasal bridge)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| SchnauzenformSich verjüngend | Standardgemäß (“Straight nasal bridge, broad at base, moderately tapered”) | Standardgemäß (“broad at base with slight tapering towards tip”) | Standardgemäß (“broad at the base, gradually narrowing towards the tip”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“broad at the base with slight tapering towards the tip”) |
| SchnauzenformSchwach und spitz | Fehler (“Foreface: Long, pointed or too short muzzle”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“slight tapering towards the tip but not snipey”) |
| RückenlinieGerade | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The back is firm and level, extending in a straight line”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The topline is firm and level”) |
| SchwanzhaltungWaagerecht | Standardgemäß (“strong, level in extension of the upper line”) | Standardgemäß (“gives an impression of elongation of the topline”) | Standardgemäß (“It is carried horizontally, giving the impressions that it is an extension of the topline”) | Standardgemäß (“Carried horizontally”) | Standardgemäß (“normally carried in a horizontal position”) |
| SchwanzhaltungTief (hängend) | Alternativ (“at ease may be hanging”) | Alternativ (“Undocked, ... may hang at rest”) | Alternativ (“at ease may be hanging”) | Alternativ (“May hang down when at rest”) | Alternativ (“at ease, may be hanging”) |
| SchwanzhaltungSäbelförmig | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativ (“carried in a half moon or sabre fashion when moving”) | No ruling |
| SchwanzhaltungRingförmig | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults - Tails with kinks, strong lateral deviation, or ringtails”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualification: Kink tail, ring-tail, with strong lateral deviation”) | No ruling | Fehler (“A kinked tail or a ring is undesirable”) |
| SchwanzformKnickschwanz | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults - Tails with kinks”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualification: Kink tail”) | Fehler (“Kinked tails and tails with lateral deviation undesirable”) | Fehler (“A kinked tail or a ring is undesirable”) |
| SchwanzlängeLang | Standardgemäß (“the tail reaches approximately to the hocks or is a bit longer”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| PfotenKatzenpfote | Standardgemäß (“Front feet: Round, tight and well arched”) | Standardgemäß (“Feet are round, compact with well arched toes”) | Standardgemäß (“The feet are strong, round and compact, with well-arched toes”) | Standardgemäß (“Strong, round and compact with toes well arched”) | Standardgemäß (“Feet are round, compact with well-arched toes”) |
| BrustBreit | Standardgemäß (“Chest: Roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest is roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest should be roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“Chest roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest is roomy and broad”) |
| BrustTief | Standardgemäß (“Chest: Roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest is roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest should be roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“Chest roomy, broad and deep”) | Standardgemäß (“The brisket should be deep, reaching to the elbow”) |
| Aufzug (Bauchlinie)Keine (gerade Bauchlinie) | Standardgemäß (“Belly: Flanks not tucked up”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“the flanks should not be tucked up”) | Standardgemäß (“flanks not tucked up”) | Standardgemäß (“The flank should not be tucked up”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brandabzeichen | Standardgemäß (“Black with clearly defined markings of a rich tan”) | Standardgemäß (“Always black with rust to mahogany markings.”) | Standardgemäß (“It is black, with clearly defined tan markings”) | Standardgemäß (“Black with clearly defined markings as follows”) | Standardgemäß (“always black with rich tan to mahogany markings”) |
| Bleistiftstriche | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“penciling on toes”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“Black pencil markings on toes are desirable.”) | Standardgemäß (“Black penciling markings on the toes.”) |
| Weiße Abzeichen | Fehler (“White markings.”) | Fehler (“white marking any place on dog”) | Disqualifizierend (“White markings anywhere on the dog.”) | Fehler (“White marking is highly undesirable.”) | Fehler (“White markings any place on dog”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kupieren des Schwanzes | No ruling | Alternativ (“Docked, the tail is short, close to the body”) | Alternativ (“Natural or docked, without preference”) | Alternativ (“Docked: Docked at first joint”) | Alternativ (“The tail may be docked short close to the body”) |
| Entfernen der Wolfskrallen | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“Dewclaws must be removed”) | Alternativ (“Dewclaws may be removed”) | No ruling | Alternativ (“dewclaw removal is suggested”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Rottweiler colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Rottweiler color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Rottweiler in Schwarz und Lohfarben. Standard patterns: Lohzeichnung.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schwarz | Standardgemäß (“Black”) | Standardgemäß (“Black & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“black”) | Standardgemäß (“Black”) | Standardgemäß (“Black”) |
| Lohfarben | Standardgemäß (“markings of a rich tan”) | Standardgemäß (“Black & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“rich tan markings”) | Standardgemäß (“Colour of markings from rich tan to mahogany”) | Standardgemäß (“markings of a rich tan”) |
| Weiß | Disqualifizierend (“White markings”) | Fehler (“white marking any place on dog”) | Disqualifizierend (“White markings anywhere on the dog”) | Fehler (“White marking is highly undesirable”) | Disqualifizierend (“White markings”) |
| Albino | Disqualifizierend | Disqualifizierend | Disqualifizierend (“Albinism”) | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend |
| Blau | Disqualifizierend | Disqualifizierend | No ruling | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend |
| Rot | Disqualifizierend | Disqualifizierend | No ruling | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend |
| Patterns | |||||
| Lohzeichnung | Standardgemäß (“Black with clearly defined markings of a rich tan”) | Standardgemäß (“Black & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“black with clearly-defined rich tan markings”) | Standardgemäß (“Black & Tan”) | Standardgemäß (“Black with clearly defined markings of a rich tan”) |
| Zobel | Disqualifizierend | Fehler (“sooty markings”) | Disqualifizierend | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend |
| Einfarbig | Disqualifizierend | Disqualifizierend (“absence of all markings”) | Disqualifizierend | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dunkelbraun | Standardgemäß (“dark brown in colour”) | Standardgemäß (“The desired color is a uniform dark brown”) | Standardgemäß (“dark brown in color”) | Standardgemäß (“dark brown in colour”) | Standardgemäß (“dark brown in colour”) |
| Hellbraun | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“light eye undesirable”) | No ruling |
| Gelb | Disqualifizierend (“yellow eyes”) | Fehler (“Yellow (bird of prey) eyes”) | Fehler (“Yellow eyes”) | No ruling | Disqualifizierend (“yellow eyes”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Verschiedenfarbige Augen | Disqualifizierend (“different coloured eyes”) | Fehler (“eyes of different color or size”) | Fehler (“Eyes of different color or size”) | No ruling | Disqualifizierend (“different-coloured eyes”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Schwarz | Standardgemäß (“always black”) | Standardgemäß (“always black”) | Standardgemäß (“The nose is broad and black in color”) | Standardgemäß (“always black”) | Standardgemäß (“always black”) |
| Rosa | Fehler (“pale or spotted nose”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“pale or spotted nose”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Schmetterlingsnase | Fehler (“spotted nose (butterfly nose)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“spotted nose (butterfly nose)”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standardgemäß
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Fehler
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Disqualifizierend
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nicht anerkannt
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Rottweiler's colors can change over its life.
Schwarzchanges toRostrot
Fell · Mit dem Körperzustand · can change back
Schwarzchanges toGrau
Fell · Fortschreitend
Schwarzchanges toBraun
Fell · In der Sonne · can change back
Weißchanges toStichelschimmel
Fell · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Lohzeichnungchanges toSattelzeichnung
Fell · Mit dem Alter · from 6 to 156 weeks
Schwarzchanges toSchneenase
Nase · Mit der Jahreszeit · can change back
Schwarzchanges toRosa
Nase · Mit der Jahreszeit · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.