United Pet Club

德國短毛指示犬 breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKC
肩高（鬐甲高）, male62–66 cm58.4–63.5 cmover 66 cm缺點under 55.9 cm缺點61–66 cm58–64 cm
肩高（鬐甲高）, female58–63 cm53.3–58.4 cmover 61 cm缺點under 50.8 cm缺點58.4–63.5 cm53–59 cm
體重, maleNo ruling25–31.8 kg25–31.8 kgNo ruling
體重, femaleNo ruling20.4–27.2 kg20.4–27.2 kgNo ruling
頭蓋與吻部比No ruling11No ruling
肩角No rulingNo ruling90°No ruling

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKC
咬合剪狀咬合符合標準 (“a perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)符合標準 (“The bite is a true scissors bite”)符合標準 (“teeth meeting in a scissors bite”)符合標準 (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)
咬合鉗狀咬合No ruling缺點 (“A perfect level bite is not desirable and must be penalized”)缺點 (“Serious Fault: Level bite”)No ruling
咬合上顎突出（天包地）No ruling失格 (“Extreme overshot or undershot disqualifies”)失格 (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot bite”)No ruling
咬合下顎突出（地包天）No ruling失格 (“Extreme overshot or undershot disqualifies”)失格 (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot bite”)No ruling
咬合歪嘴No rulingNo ruling失格 (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot bite. Wry Mouth”)No ruling
齒列全齒符合標準 (“42 sound teeth, in accordance with the teeth formula”)No ruling符合標準 (“a complete set of evenly spaced, white teeth”)No ruling
額段適中符合標準 (“Stop: Moderately defined”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
額段明顯No ruling缺點 (“A definite Pointer stop is a serious fault”)缺點 (“Serious Fault: Pronounced stop”)未獲認可 (“never possessing a definite stop”)
面部輪廓凹面缺點 (“a concave bridge (dish-face) is a serious fault”)缺點 (“A dish-shaped muzzle is a fault”)缺點 (“Faults: Concave or dished muzzle”)缺點 (“Dish-faced and snipy muzzle undesirable”)
面部輪廓羅馬鼻（凸面）替代 (“from a nobly constructed ram's nose to a slight rise above the straight line”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
面部輪廓直替代 (“A totally straight nasal bridge, although still acceptable, is less attractive”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
吻部形狀尖細No rulingNo ruling缺點 (“Faults: ... snipey muzzle”)缺點 (“Dish-faced and snipy muzzle undesirable”)
耳位高符合標準 (“EARS: Moderately long, set on high”)符合標準 (“The ears are broad and set fairly high”)No ruling符合標準 (“Broad and set high”)
耳型垂耳（下垂）符合標準 (“hanging down close to the head”)符合標準 (“lie flat and never hang away from the head”)符合標準 (“The ears are pendent ... hanging close to the head”)符合標準 (“hung close to head, no pronounced fold”)
耳型折耳No rulingNo ruling缺點 (“Faults: ... ears permanently folded”)No ruling
耳尖圓鈍符合標準 (“bluntly rounded at the tip”)No ruling符合標準 (“rounded at the tips”)符合標準 (“rounded at tip”)
眼形杏仁形No ruling符合標準 (“The eye is almond shaped”)符合標準 (“They are medium sized and almond-shaped”)No ruling
眼形圓No ruling缺點 (“almond shaped, not circular”)No rulingNo ruling
眼睛大小中等符合標準 (“EYES: OF medium size”)符合標準 (“The eyes are of medium size”)符合標準 (“They are medium sized”)符合標準 (“Medium size, soft and intelligent”)
眼位突出缺點 (“neither protruding nor deep set”)缺點 (“neither protruding nor sunken”)No ruling缺點 (“neither protruding nor too deep set”)
眼位深陷缺點 (“neither protruding nor deep set”)缺點 (“neither protruding nor sunken”)No ruling缺點 (“neither protruding nor too deep set”)
眼位眼距窄No ruling缺點 (“Closely set eyes are to be faulted”)No rulingNo ruling
眼位眼距寬No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“set in to the skull, but not too deep, and wide apart”)No ruling
頸形拱形No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“moderately long, slightly arched”)符合標準 (“Moderately long, muscular and slightly arched”)
垂皮無（喉部乾淨）符合標準 (“Tight fitting skin of throat”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
垂皮輕微No ruling替代 (“Moderate throatiness is permitted”)No rulingNo ruling
背線向後傾斜符合標準 (“Topline: Straight and slightly sloping”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
胸部深符合標準 (“Somewhat deeper than broad”)符合標準 (“impression of depth rather than breadth”)符合標準 (“curving down and inward to form a deep body”)符合標準 (“Chest must appear deep rather than wide”)
胸部桶狀缺點 (“Ribs well sprung, neither flat nor barrel-shaped”)No rulingNo ruling未獲認可 (“never barrel shaped nor flat”)
尻部略傾斜符合標準 (“not abruptly slanting, but slightly slanting towards the tail”)No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“sloping gradually towards tail”)
尾位高符合標準 (“TAIL: Set high”)No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“Docked: Starts high and thick”)
尾長中等符合標準 (“of medium length”)No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“customarily docked to medium length”)
尾姿水平符合標準 (“in movement horizontal”)No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“when moving, horizontally”)
尾姿上揚缺點 (“neither carried too high above the backline nor extremely bent”)No rulingNo ruling未獲認可 (“Never held high over back or bent”)
尾姿軍刀狀替代 (“natural ... carried straight or slightly sabre tail fashion”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
飛節形態直且平行符合標準 (“Hocks: Strong, vertical”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
後軀角度角度良好符合標準 (“Good angulations in stifles and hocks”)No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“Stifles well bent”)
前軀角度肩胛後傾良好符合標準 (“Shoulder blades well laid back”)No ruling符合標準 (“The shoulder blades are long and well laid back”)No ruling
骹部角度略傾斜No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“Pasterns are strong, short, slightly sloping”)符合標準 (“Pasterns slightly sloping”)

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKC
黃褐斑替代 (“Yellow tan markings are permissible”)失格 (“A dog with any area of red, orange, lemon or tan”)替代 (“Tan markings are permissible”)No ruling
寬流星替代 (“Blaze, fleck and speckled flews are permissible”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
白色雜毛替代 (“Blaze, fleck and speckled flews are permissible”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKC
斷尾符合標準 (“About halfway docked for hunting purposes”)No rulingNo ruling替代 (“Previously customarily docked. Docked ... Undocked”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

德國短毛指示犬 colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every 德國短毛指示犬 color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the 德國短毛指示犬 in 黑色、白色、肝色和黃褐色. Standard patterns: 純色、雙色、沙毛、斑點和黃褐重點.

被毛: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
黑色符合標準 (“Black colour in the same nuances as the brown”)符合標準 (“Black”)符合標準 (“solid black”)符合標準 (“solid black”)符合標準 (“Solid black”)
白色符合標準 (“White with brown head markings, brown patches or specks”)符合標準 (“Liver & White”)符合標準 (“any combination of liver and white”)符合標準 (“liver and white spotted”)符合標準 (“liver and white spotted”)
肝色符合標準 (“Solid brown, without markings”)符合標準 (“Liver”)符合標準 (“solid liver”)符合標準 (“Solid liver”)符合標準 (“Solid liver”)
黃褐色符合標準 (“Yellow tan markings are permissible”)失格 (“A dog with any area of red, orange, lemon or tan”)符合標準 (“Tan markings are permissible”)未獲認可未獲認可
白化未獲認可失格失格 (“Albinism”)未獲認可未獲認可
紅色未獲認可失格 (“A dog with any area of red, orange, lemon or tan”)失格 (“Any red, orange, or lemon color”)未獲認可未獲認可
橙色未獲認可失格 (“A dog with any area of red, orange, lemon or tan”)失格 (“Any red, orange, or lemon color”)未獲認可未獲認可
檸檬色未獲認可失格 (“A dog with any area of red, orange, lemon or tan”)失格 (“Any red, orange, or lemon color”)未獲認可未獲認可
Patterns
純色符合標準 (“Solid brown, without markings”)符合標準 (“solid liver”)符合標準 (“solid liver”)符合標準 (“Solid liver”)符合標準 (“Solid liver”)
雙色符合標準 (“White with brown head markings”)符合標準 (“a combination of liver and white”)符合標準 (“any combination of liver and white”)符合標準 (“black and white same variations”)符合標準 (“black and white, same variations”)
沙毛符合標準 (“Dark brown roan”)符合標準 (“Liver Roan”)符合標準 (“liver and white ticked”)符合標準 (“liver and white ticked”)符合標準 (“liver and white ticked”)
斑點符合標準 (“brown patches or specks”)符合標準 (“Patched”)符合標準 (“liver spotted and white ticked”)符合標準 (“liver and white spotted”)符合標準 (“liver and white spotted”)
黃褐重點符合標準 (“Yellow tan markings are permissible”)失格符合標準 (“Tan markings are permissible”)未獲認可未獲認可
三色No ruling失格No ruling未獲認可 (“not tricolour”)未獲認可 (“Not tri-colour”)
眼睛: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
棕色No rulingNo ruling符合標準 (“Eye color is brown”)符合標準 (“Varying in shades of brown to tone with coat”)符合標準 (“Varying in shades of brown to tone with coat”)
深棕色符合標準 (“The ideal colour is dark brown”)符合標準 (“The preferred color is dark brown”)符合標準 (“Darker brown is preferred”)No rulingNo ruling
淺棕色缺點 (“Eyes too light”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
黃色缺點 (“Yellowish « bird of prey » eyes”)缺點 (“Light yellow eyes are not desirable and are a fault”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
藍色No ruling失格 (“China or wall eyes are to be disqualified”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
鼻子: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
黑色符合標準 (“black in black or black roan dogs”)符合標準 (“black on a black dog”)符合標準 (“black in black-colored dogs”)符合標準 (“Nose solid brown or black depending on coat colour”)符合標準 (“Nose solid brown or black depending on coat colour”)
肝色符合標準 (“Basically brown”)符合標準 (“brown on a liver dog”)符合標準 (“solid brown in liver-colored dogs”)符合標準 (“Nose solid brown or black depending on coat colour”)符合標準 (“Nose solid brown or black depending on coat colour”)
粉紅色符合標準 (“A flesh-coloured or spotted nose is only permissible in dogs with white as basic colour”)失格 (“A flesh colored nose disqualifies”)失格 (“Flesh-colored nose”)No rulingNo ruling
Patterns
蝴蝶鼻符合標準 (“A flesh-coloured or spotted nose is only permissible in dogs with white as basic colour”)缺點 (“A spotted nose is not desirable”)缺點 (“Spotted nose”)No rulingNo ruling

What the rulings mean

符合標準
Described by the club's breed standard.
缺點
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
失格
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
未獲認可
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a 德國短毛指示犬's colors can change over its life.

  • 黑色changes to鏽色

    被毛 · 隨身體狀況 · can change back

  • 黑色changes to灰色

    被毛 · 漸進

  • 黑色changes to棕色

    被毛 · 日曬 · can change back

  • 白色changes to沙毛

    被毛 · 隨年齡 · from 2 weeks

  • 黃褐重點changes to馬鞍背

    被毛 · 隨年齡 · from 6 to 156 weeks

  • 黑色changes to雪鼻

    鼻子 · 隨季節 · can change back

  • 黑色changes to粉紅色

    鼻子 · 隨季節 · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the 德國短毛指示犬 guideGrooming styles for the 德國短毛指示犬