United Pet Club

罗秦犬 breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKC
肩高（鬐甲高）26–32 cm25–26 cm替代32–33 cm替代27.9–33 cm25.4–27.9 cm替代33–35.6 cm替代25.4–30.5 cm25–33 cm
体重6 kgNo ruling5.9 kgNo ruling
体高与体长比10.91No ruling
头盖与吻部比1.51.51.52

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKC
咬合剪状咬合符合标准 (“牙齿齐全，剪状咬合”)符合标准 (“咬合为剪状”)符合标准 (“咬合为剪状咬合”)符合标准 (“完美，规则而完整的剪状咬合”)
咬合上颚突出（天包地）失格 (“天包地或地包天”)No ruling缺点 (“为严重缺点，天包地和地包天咬合亦然”)No ruling
咬合下颚突出（地包天）失格 (“天包地或地包天”)No ruling缺点 (“为严重缺点，天包地和地包天咬合亦然”)No ruling
齿列全齿符合标准 (“牙齿齐全，剪状咬合”)符合标准 (“理想状态下齿列完整”)符合标准 (“牙齿齐全，强健，相当大，间距良好，洁白”)No ruling
齿列缺齿失格 (“缺少一颗或多颗门齿或犬齿”)No ruling缺点 (“缺少任何其他牙齿为严重缺点”)No ruling
耳型垂耳（下垂）符合标准 (“下垂，饰毛良好”)符合标准 (“耳下垂，长度适中，饰毛良好”)符合标准 (“耳下垂，饰毛良好”)符合标准 (“下垂，长度适中，饰毛良好”)
耳位低符合标准 (“着生位置低（与眼齐平）”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
眼形圆符合标准 (“眼大，非常深色，圆，间距良好”)符合标准 (“圆形，大，间距宽”)符合标准 (“大而相当圆”)符合标准 (“圆，深色，相对较大”)
眼形杏仁形失格 (“眼：小，杏仁形，突出，过浅”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
额段适中符合标准 (“额段：适度明显”)符合标准 (“额段清晰度适中”)符合标准 (“以适度的额段与口吻相连”)No ruling
背线水平符合标准 (“背线：平直”)符合标准 (“背线自鬐甲至尾根水平”)符合标准 (“背线自鬐甲至尾根水平”)符合标准 (“背线水平”)
尾姿环尾失格 (“尾卷成环”)No ruling缺点 (“严重缺点：环形尾”)No ruling
尾位高No ruling符合标准 (“尾着生位置高”)No rulingNo ruling
尾长中等No rulingNo rulingNo ruling符合标准 (“长度适中，着生位置略低于背线”)
足型趾张开No rulingNo ruling缺点 (“散趾足应扣分”)No ruling
飞节形态飞节低No ruling符合标准 (“飞节位置低”)符合标准 (“飞节位置低”)No ruling
胸部深No rulingNo ruling符合标准 (“胸部深至肘部”)No ruling
收腹明显符合标准 (“明显收腹”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
收腹适中No rulingNo rulingNo ruling符合标准 (“强健的短腰，适度收腹”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKC
切除狼爪No ruling替代 (“悬趾可切除”)替代 (“悬趾可以去除”)No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

罗秦犬 colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every 罗秦犬 color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the 罗秦犬 in 黑色、白色、蓝色、银色、棕色、黄褐色、红色、金色、奶油色和小鹿色. Standard patterns: 纯色、虎纹、花斑、花色、沙毛、貂色、黄褐重点和反向虎斑.

被毛: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
黑色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Black”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Black”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
白色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“White”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“White”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
蓝色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Blue”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
银色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Silver”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Silver”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
棕色符合标准 (“brown coats and derivatives”)符合标准 (“Chocolate”)符合标准 (“dogs with brown coats”)符合标准 (“Brown”)符合标准 (“brown coats and derivatives”)
黄褐色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Black & Tan”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
红色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Red”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
金色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Gold”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Gold”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
奶油色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Cream”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Cream”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
小鹿色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Fawn”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
白化No rulingNo ruling失格 (“Albinism”)No rulingNo ruling
Patterns
纯色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
虎纹符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Black Brindle”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Brindle”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
花斑符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Irish Pied”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
花色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Parti-Color”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Particolour”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
沙毛符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Parti Belton”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
貂色符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Red Sable”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Gold Sable”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
黄褐重点符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Tan Points”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Any colour or combination of colours”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
反向虎斑符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)符合标准 (“Black Brindle”)符合标准 (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”)符合标准 (“Brindle”)符合标准 (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”)
陨石色No rulingNo rulingNo ruling未获认可 (“merle which is unacceptable”)No ruling
双陨石No rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
眼睛: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
深棕色符合标准 (“very dark”)符合标准 (“dark brown”)符合标准 (“dark”)符合标准 (“dark”)符合标准 (“very dark”)
浅棕色失格 (“too light”)符合标准 (“lighter colored dogs may have lighter brown eyes”)No rulingNo ruling失格 (“too light”)
蓝色失格 (“wall”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling失格 (“wall”)
鼻子: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKCKUSA
黑色符合标准 (“Black”)符合标准 (“black”)符合标准 (“black or brown according to coat colour”)符合标准 (“Black”)
肝色符合标准 (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”)符合标准 (“except in the brown-coated dogs, when it is dark brown”)符合标准 (“black or brown according to coat colour”)符合标准 (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”)

What the rulings mean

符合标准
Described by the club's breed standard.
失格
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
未获认可
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a 罗秦犬's colors can change over its life.

  • 黑色changes to锈色

    被毛 · 随身体状况 · can change back

  • 黑色changes to灰色

    被毛 · 渐进

  • 黑色changes to棕色

    被毛 · 日晒 · can change back

  • 白色changes to沙毛

    被毛 · 随年龄 · from 2 weeks

  • 黄褐重点changes to马鞍背

    被毛 · 随年龄 · from 6 to 156 weeks

  • 黑色changes to雪鼻

    鼻子 · 随季节 · can change back

  • 黑色changes to粉色

    鼻子 · 随季节 · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the 罗秦犬 guideGrooming styles for the 罗秦犬