Löwchen breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Višina vihra | 26–32 cm25–26 cmAlternativno32–33 cmAlternativno | 27.9–33 cm25.4–27.9 cmAlternativno33–35.6 cmAlternativno | 25.4–30.5 cm | 25–33 cm |
| Teža | 6 kg | No ruling | 5.9 kg | No ruling |
| Razmerje višine in dolžine | 1 | 0.9 | 1 | No ruling |
| Razmerje lobanje in gobca | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 2 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UgrizŠkarjasti ugriz | Po standardu (“popolna zobna zasnova s škarjastim ugrizom”) | Po standardu (“Ugriz je škarjast”) | Po standardu (“se srečajo v škarjastem ugrizu”) | Po standardu (“popoln, pravilen in popoln škarjast ugriz”) |
| UgrizNadgriz | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Zagriz ali predgriz”) | No ruling | Napaka (“hude napake, prav tako zagriz in predgriz”) | No ruling |
| UgrizPodgriz | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Zagriz ali predgriz”) | No ruling | Napaka (“hude napake, prav tako zagriz in predgriz”) | No ruling |
| ZobovjePopolno zobovje | Po standardu (“popolna zobna zasnova s škarjastim ugrizom”) | Po standardu (“idealno popoln zobni niz”) | Po standardu (“Popoln niz močnih, dokaj velikih, dobro razmaknjenih, belih zob”) | No ruling |
| ZobovjeManjkajoči zobje | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Odsotnost enega ali več sekalcev ali podočnikov”) | No ruling | Napaka (“Vsi drugi manjkajoči zobje so hude napake”) | No ruling |
| Drža ušesViseča (povešena) | Po standardu (“viseča, dobro obrobljena”) | Po standardu (“Ušesa so viseča, zmerno dolga, dobro obrobljena”) | Po standardu (“Ušesa so viseča, dobro obrobljena”) | Po standardu (“Viseča, zmerno dolga in dobro obrobljena”) |
| Nasajenost ušesNizka | Po standardu (“Nasajena nizko (v višini oči)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Oblika očiOkrogle | Po standardu (“oči so velike, zelo temne, okrogle in dobro razmaknjene”) | Po standardu (“okrogle oblike, velike, nasajene daleč narazen”) | Po standardu (“velike in dokaj okrogle oblike”) | Po standardu (“Okrogle, temne, razmeroma velike”) |
| Oblika očiMandljaste | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Oči: majhne, mandljaste, izstopajoče, presvetle”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Stop (izrazitost)Zmeren | Po standardu (“Stop: zmerno izražen”) | Po standardu (“Stop je zmerno dobro opredeljen”) | Po standardu (“se z gobcem združi z zmernim stopom”) | No ruling |
| Zgornja linijaRavna | Po standardu (“Zgornja linija: raven”) | Po standardu (“Zgornja linija je vodoravna od vihre do nasada repa”) | Po standardu (“Zgornja linija je vodoravna od vihre do nasada repa”) | Po standardu (“Vodoravna zgornja linija”) |
| Drža repaZavit v obroč | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Rep, zvit v obroč”) | No ruling | Napaka (“Huda napaka: rep, zvit v obroč”) | No ruling |
| Nasajenost repaVisoka | No ruling | Po standardu (“Rep je visoko nasajen”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Dolžina repaSrednji | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“Srednje dolg, nasajen rahlo pod višino zgornje linije”) |
| TaceRazprte | No ruling | No ruling | Napaka (“Razkrečena šapa se kaznuje”) | No ruling |
| Skočni sklepiNizko postavljeni | No ruling | Po standardu (“Skočni sklepi so nizko postavljeni”) | Po standardu (“Skočni sklepi so nizko postavljeni”) | No ruling |
| Prsni košGlobok | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“Prsni koš je globok do komolca”) | No ruling |
| Privzdignjenost trebuhaIzrazita | Po standardu (“izrazit privlečen trebuh”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Privzdignjenost trebuhaZmerna | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“Močan kratek ledveni del z zmerno privlečenim trebuhom”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odstranitev volčjih krempljev | No ruling | Alternativno (“Volčje krempelje je dovoljeno odstraniti”) | Alternativno (“Volčji kremplji se lahko odstranijo”) | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Löwchen colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Löwchen color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Löwchen in Črna, Bela, Modra, Srebrna, Rjava, Rumenorjava, Rdeča, Zlata, Smetanova in Plava. Standard patterns: Enobarvna, Tigrasta, Lisasta, Partikolor, Roan, Soboljasta, Z rumenorjavimi znaki in Obratno tigrasta.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Črna | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Bela | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Modra | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Blue”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Srebrna | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Silver”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Silver”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Rjava | Po standardu (“brown coats and derivatives”) | Po standardu (“Chocolate”) | Po standardu (“dogs with brown coats”) | Po standardu (“Brown”) | Po standardu (“brown coats and derivatives”) |
| Rumenorjava | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Black & Tan”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Rdeča | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Red”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Zlata | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Gold”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Gold”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Smetanova | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Cream”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Cream”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Plava | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Fawn”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Albinska | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Albinism”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||||
| Enobarvna | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Tigrasta | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Black Brindle”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Brindle”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Lisasta | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Irish Pied”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Partikolor | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Parti-Color”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Particolour”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Roan | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Parti Belton”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Soboljasta | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Red Sable”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Gold Sable”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Z rumenorjavimi znaki | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Tan Points”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Any colour or combination of colours”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Obratno tigrasta | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) | Po standardu (“Black Brindle”) | Po standardu (“All colors and color combinations are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Brindle”) | Po standardu (“All colours and combinations of colours are permitted”) |
| Merle | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Ni priznano (“merle which is unacceptable”) | No ruling |
| Dvojni merle | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temno rjava | Po standardu (“very dark”) | Po standardu (“dark brown”) | Po standardu (“dark”) | Po standardu (“dark”) | Po standardu (“very dark”) |
| Svetlo rjava | Diskvalifikacijsko (“too light”) | Po standardu (“lighter colored dogs may have lighter brown eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“too light”) |
| Modra | Diskvalifikacijsko (“wall”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“wall”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Črna | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“black”) | Po standardu (“black or brown according to coat colour”) | Po standardu (“Black”) |
| Jetrna | Po standardu (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”) | Po standardu (“except in the brown-coated dogs, when it is dark brown”) | Po standardu (“black or brown according to coat colour”) | Po standardu (“except for brown coats and derivatives ... the nose is dark brown”) |
What the rulings mean
- Po standardu
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Diskvalifikacijsko
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Ni priznano
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Löwchen's colors can change over its life.
Črnachanges toRjasta
Dlaka · S telesnim stanjem · can change back
Črnachanges toSiva
Dlaka · Postopna
Črnachanges toRjava
Dlaka · Na soncu · can change back
Belachanges toRoan
Dlaka · S starostjo · from 2 weeks
Z rumenorjavimi znakichanges toS sedlom
Dlaka · S starostjo · from 6 to 156 weeks
Črnachanges toZimski nos
Nos · Z letnim časom · can change back
Črnachanges toRožnata
Nos · Z letnim časom · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.