Nemški špic breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UgrizŠkarjasti ugriz | Po standardu (“show a complete scissor bite with 42 teeth”) | Po standardu (“Scissors bite preferred”) | Po standardu (“teeth meeting in a scissors bite”) | Po standardu (“A perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) |
| UgrizKleščast ugriz | Alternativno (“Pincer bite is permissible”) | Alternativno (“level bite permissible”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| UgrizPodgriz | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualification - Overshot, undershot and wry bite”) | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”) | No ruling |
| UgrizNadgriz | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualification - Overshot, undershot and wry bite”) | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”) | No ruling |
| UgrizKriv ugriz | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualification - Overshot, undershot and wry bite”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| ZobovjePopolno zobovje | Po standardu (“complete scissor bite with 42 teeth”) | Po standardu (“Complete dentition”) | Po standardu (“complete set of evenly spaced, white teeth”) | No ruling |
| ZobovjeManjkajoči zobje | No ruling | Napaka (“Missing teeth is a serious fault”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Drža ušesPokončna (stoječa) | Po standardu (“they are always carried upright, stiff at the tips”) | Po standardu (“always carried upright, stiff at the tips”) | Po standardu (“the ears are perfectly erect”) | Po standardu (“Perfectly erect”) |
| Drža ušesPolpokončna | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualification - Ears not fully erect”) | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Disqualification: Semi-prick ears”) | No ruling |
| Nasajenost ušesVisoka | Po standardu (“The small ears are set high”) | Po standardu (“small ears are set high”) | Po standardu (“set rather high”) | Po standardu (“Small, triangular and set rather high”) |
| Oblika očiMandljaste | Po standardu (“The eyes are of medium size, almond-shaped”) | Po standardu (“The eyes are of medium size, almond-shaped”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Oblika očiOvalne | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“Medium sized, oval in shape”) | Po standardu (“Medium size, oval shaped and obliquely set”) |
| Stop (izrazitost)Zmeren | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“The stop is moderately defined”) | Po standardu (“Stop moderately defined”) |
| Zgornja linijaRavna | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“The topline is level”) | Po standardu (“Topline level”) |
| Privzdignjenost trebuhaZmerna | No ruling | No ruling | Po standardu (“there is moderate tuck-up”) | Po standardu (“Moderate tuck-up”) |
| Nasajenost repaVisoka | Po standardu (“The tail is set on high”) | Po standardu (“The tail is set on high”) | Po standardu (“The tail is high set”) | Po standardu (“High set, curled right up from root”) |
| Drža repaZavihan čez hrbet | Po standardu (“It lies firmly over the back”) | Po standardu (“It lies firmly over the back”) | Po standardu (“lies curled over the back”) | Po standardu (“lying curled over back”) |
| Drža repaDvojno zavihan | Alternativno (“A double curl at tip of tail is tolerated”) | Alternativno (“A double curl at tip of tail is permissible but not preferred”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| TaceMačja taca | Po standardu (“round and closed ... so called cat feet”) | Po standardu (“The forefeet are cat feet”) | Po standardu (“Small, rounded and cat-like”) | Po standardu (“Small, rounded, cat-like”) |
| Dolžina vratuSrednji | Po standardu (“The medium length neck is set broadly”) | Po standardu (“The medium length neck is slightly arched”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| PodgrlinaBrez (suho grlo) | Po standardu (“slightly arched without dewlap”) | Po standardu (“slightly arched without dewlap”) | No ruling | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Očala | Po standardu (“round the eyes well defined <spectacles> shown as a delicately pencilled black line”) | Po standardu (“The eyes are well defined with a delicately penciled black line”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Zvezda | Alternativno (“white spots on the chest, the paws and the tip of the tail are permissible”) | Alternativno (“white spots on the chest, the paws and the tip of the tail are permissible”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Nogavičke | Alternativno (“white spots on the chest, the paws and the tip of the tail are permissible”) | Alternativno (“white spots on the chest, the paws and the tip of the tail are permissible”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Bela konica repa | Alternativno (“white spots on the chest, the paws and the tip of the tail are permissible”) | Alternativno (“white spots on the chest, the paws and the tip of the tail are permissible”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Beli znaki | Diskvalifikacijsko (“Definite white markings or spots in all non-white Spitz dogs.”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Nemški špic colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Nemški špic color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Nemški špic in Črna, Bela, Siva, Modra, Lila, Srebrna, Rjava, Tjulnja, Rumenorjava, Rdeča, Oranžna, Zlata in Smetanova. Standard patterns: Enobarvna, Tribarvna, Partikolor, Soboljasta, Aguti in Z rumenorjavimi znaki.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Črna | Po standardu (“black”) | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“black”) |
| Bela | Po standardu (“white”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“including pure white”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“white”) |
| Siva | Po standardu (“grey-shaded (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Gray”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“all colour varieties ... acceptable”) | Po standardu (“grey-shaded”) |
| Modra | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Blue”) | Diskvalifikacijsko |
| Lila | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Lilac”) | Diskvalifikacijsko |
| Srebrna | Po standardu (“black-and-silver (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“black and silver”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“all colour varieties ... acceptable”) | Po standardu (“black-and-silver”) |
| Rjava | Po standardu (“brown”) | Po standardu (“Brown”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Brown”) | Po standardu (“brown”) |
| Tjulnja | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Seal”) | Diskvalifikacijsko |
| Rumenorjava | Po standardu (“black-and-tan, brown-and-tan (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Black & Tan”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Black & Tan”) | Po standardu (“black and tan”) |
| Rdeča | Diskvalifikacijsko | Po standardu (“Red”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“all colour varieties ... acceptable”) | Diskvalifikacijsko |
| Oranžna | Po standardu (“orange (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Orange”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Orange”) | Po standardu (“orange”) |
| Zlata | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Gold”) | Diskvalifikacijsko |
| Smetanova | Po standardu (“cream (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Cream”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Cream”) | Po standardu (“cream”) |
| Albinska | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Diskvalifikacijsko (“albinism”) | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko |
| Patterns | |||||
| Enobarvna | Po standardu (“white, black, brown, orange”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“white, black, brown, orange”) |
| Tribarvna | Po standardu (“coats with patches ... black-and-tan (Medium, Miniature)”) | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors and markings are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Black Tricolour”) | Po standardu (“the patches must be uniformly in one colour ... black-and-tan”) |
| Partikolor | Po standardu (“coats with patches (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Parti-Color”) | Po standardu (“parti-colors”) | Po standardu (“Black & White Particolour”) | Po standardu (“parti-colour”) |
| Soboljasta | Po standardu (“orange-sable, cream-sable (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Sable”) | Po standardu (“all colors and markings are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Sable”) | Po standardu (“cream-sable, orange-sable”) |
| Aguti | No ruling | Po standardu (“Wolfgray”) | Po standardu (“all colors and markings are acceptable”) | Po standardu (“Wolf Sable”) | No ruling |
| Z rumenorjavimi znaki | Po standardu (“black-and-tan, black-and-silver, brown-and-tan (Medium, Miniature)”) | Po standardu (“Black & Tan”) | Po standardu (“black and tans”) | Po standardu (“Black & Tan”) | Po standardu (“black and tan, black-and-silver, brown-and-tan”) |
| Merle | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“merle”) | No ruling | Ni priznano (“with the exception of merle, which is unacceptable”) | No ruling |
| Dvojni merle | No ruling | Ni priznano | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temno rjava | Po standardu (“dark”) | Po standardu (“dark brown”) | Po standardu (“always dark in color”) | Po standardu (“always dark”) | Po standardu (“dark”) |
| Svetlo rjava | Napaka (“too big and too light eyes”) | Po standardu (“the brown dog may have a lighter brown eye”) | No ruling | No ruling | Napaka (“too big or too light eyes”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Črna | Po standardu (“pure black”) | Po standardu (“small and solid black”) | Po standardu (“black in black, white, black and white parti-colors and black and tan dogs”) | Po standardu (“nose black in black, white, black/white parti-colours”) | Po standardu (“pure black”) |
| Jetrna | Po standardu (“the nose of brown Spitz dogs is dark brown”) | Po standardu (“the nose of brown dogs is dark brown”) | Po standardu (“in other colors it matches the color of the coat”) | Po standardu (“in other self colours, nose compatible with coat colour”) | Po standardu (“the nose of brown Spitz dogs is dark brown”) |
| Rožnata | Napaka (“flesh-coloured nose”) | Napaka (“flesh colored noses are a serious fault”) | No ruling | Napaka (“pink nose highly undesirable”) | Napaka (“flesh-coloured nose”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Metuljast nos | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“butterfly nose”) | Napaka (“parti-colour ... nose highly undesirable”) | No ruling |
Veliki
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Črna | Po standardu (“black”) | Po standardu (“Black”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Bela | Po standardu (“white”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“including pure white”) |
| Siva | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Modra | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Lila | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Srebrna | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Rjava | Po standardu (“brown”) | Po standardu (“Brown”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Tjulnja | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Rumenorjava | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Rdeča | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Oranžna | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Zlata | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Smetanova | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Albinska | Diskvalifikacijsko | Ni priznano | Diskvalifikacijsko (“albinism”) |
| Patterns | |||
| Enobarvna | Po standardu (“white, black, brown”) | Po standardu (“White”) | Po standardu (“all colors”) |
| Tribarvna | Diskvalifikacijsko (“any colour not mentioned in section "Colours"”) | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors and markings are acceptable”) |
| Partikolor | Diskvalifikacijsko (“any colour not mentioned in section "Colours"”) | Po standardu (“parti-color of black, brown and sable”) | Po standardu (“parti-colors”) |
| Soboljasta | Diskvalifikacijsko (“any colour not mentioned in section "Colours"”) | Po standardu (“parti-color of black, brown and sable”) | Po standardu (“all colors and markings are acceptable”) |
| Aguti | No ruling | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“all colors and markings are acceptable”) |
| Z rumenorjavimi znaki | Diskvalifikacijsko (“any colour not mentioned in section "Colours"”) | Ni priznano | Po standardu (“black and tans”) |
| Merle | No ruling | Diskvalifikacijsko (“merle”) | No ruling |
| Dvojni merle | No ruling | Ni priznano | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- Po standardu
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Napaka
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Diskvalifikacijsko
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Ni priznano
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Nemški špic's colors can change over its life.
Črnachanges toRjasta
Dlaka · S telesnim stanjem · can change back
Črnachanges toSiva
Dlaka · Postopna
Črnachanges toRjava
Dlaka · Na soncu · can change back
Belachanges toRoan
Dlaka · S starostjo · from 2 weeks
Z rumenorjavimi znakichanges toS sedlom
Dlaka · S starostjo · from 6 to 156 weeks
Črnachanges toZimski nos
Nos · Z letnim časom · can change back
Črnachanges toRožnata
Nos · Z letnim časom · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.