Pug breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peso | 6.3–8.1 kg | 6.4–8.2 kg | 6.4–8.2 kg | 6.3–8.1 kg | 6.3–8.3 kg |
| Relação altura/comprimento | 1 | 1 | No ruling | No ruling | 1 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MordeduraPrognatismo inferior | Padrão (“Jaws / Teeth: Slightly undershot.”) | Padrão (“A Pug's bite should be very slightly undershot.”) | Padrão (“meet in a slightly undershot bite”) | Padrão (“Mouth: Slightly undershot.”) | Padrão (“A Pug's bite should be very slightly undershot.”) |
| MordeduraBoca torta | Falta (“Wry mouth, teeth or tongue showing all highly undesirable.”) | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Eliminating Faults: Wry mouth.”) | Falta (“Wry mouths, teeth or tongue showing all highly undesirable.”) | Desqualificante (“DISQUALIFICATIONS Wry mouth”) |
| DentiçãoDentição completa | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“A full complement of large, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Forma dos olhosRedondos | Padrão (“Dark, relatively large, round in shape”) | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“Dark, relatively large, round in shape”) | No ruling |
| Porte das orelhasEm botão | Padrão (“Button ear ... Preference given to latter.”) | Padrão (“Preference is given to the latter.”) | Padrão (“preference is given to the button ear”) | Alternativo (“Two kinds: button ear”) | Padrão (“Preference is given to the latter.”) |
| Porte das orelhasEm rosa | Alternativo (“Two kinds - Rose ear - small drop-ear which folds over and back”) | Alternativo (“There are two kinds - the rose and the button.”) | Alternativo (“rose (drop ears that fold over and back)”) | Alternativo (“rose ear - small drop ear which folds over and back”) | Alternativo (“There are two kinds the rose and the button.”) |
| Forma do focinhoRombo | Padrão (“Relatively short, blunt, square, not upfaced.”) | Padrão (“The muzzle is short, blunt, square”) | Padrão (“The muzzle is short, blunt and square.”) | Padrão (“Muzzle relatively short, blunt, square”) | Padrão (“The muzzle is short, blunt square”) |
| Forma do focinhoQuadrado | Padrão (“Relatively short, blunt, square, not upfaced.”) | Padrão (“The muzzle is short, blunt, square”) | Padrão (“The muzzle is short, blunt and square.”) | Padrão (“Muzzle relatively short, blunt, square”) | Padrão (“The muzzle is short, blunt square”) |
| Linha superiorHorizontal | Padrão (“Topline: Level, neither roached nor dipping.”) | Padrão (“The short back is level from the withers”) | Padrão (“The topline is level.”) | Padrão (“Topline level neither roached nor dipping.”) | Padrão (“The short back is level from the withers”) |
| PeitoLargo | Padrão (“Broad in chest.”) | Padrão (“wide in chest and well ribbed up”) | Padrão (“with a wide chest and well-sprung ribs”) | Padrão (“broad in chest.”) | Padrão (“wide in chest and well ribbed up”) |
| Inserção da caudaAlta | Padrão (“TAIL: High-set”) | Padrão (“level from the withers to the high tail set”) | Padrão (“The high-set tail”) | Padrão (“High set”) | Padrão (“level from the withers to the high tail set”) |
| Porte da caudaEnrolada sobre o dorso | Padrão (“tightly curled over hip”) | Padrão (“curled as tightly as possible over the hip”) | Padrão (“curled as tightly as possible over the hip”) | Padrão (“tightly curled over hip”) | Padrão (“curled as tightly as possible over the hip”) |
| Porte da caudaDupla volta | Padrão (“Double curl highly desirable.”) | Padrão (“The double curl is perfection.”) | Padrão (“the double curl considered the ideal”) | Padrão (“Double curl highly desirable.”) | Padrão (“The double curl is perfection.”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Máscara | Padrão (“Muzzle or mask ... trace as black as possible”) | Padrão (“The mask should be black”) | Padrão (“Markings are found on the muzzle, to include the mask”) | Padrão (“Muzzle or mask ... trace as black as possible”) | Padrão (“The mask should be black”) |
| Listra de burro | Padrão (“thumb mark or diamond on forehead and trace as black as possible”) | Padrão (“the back trace should be as black as possible”) | Padrão (“as a back-trace, which is a line extending from the occiput to the tail”) | Padrão (“thumb mark or diamond on forehead and trace as black as possible”) | Padrão (“the back trace should be as black as possible”) |
| Pintas | Padrão (“moles on cheeks, thumb mark or diamond on forehead and trace as black as possible”) | Padrão (“moles on cheeks ... should be as black as possible”) | Padrão (“as moles on the cheeks”) | Padrão (“moles on cheeks, thumb mark or diamond on forehead and trace as black as possible”) | Padrão (“moles on cheeks ... should be as black as possible”) |
| Marcas brancas | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Any solid white patch anywhere but on the chest”) |
| Mancha no peito | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“The white on the chest to be no larger than a dime”) |
| Marca de polegar na testa | Padrão (“thumb mark or diamond on forehead”) | Padrão (“thumb mark or diamond on forehead”) | Padrão (“as thumb marks or diamonds on the forehead”) | Padrão (“thumb mark or diamond on forehead”) | Padrão (“thumb mark or diamond on forehead”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Remoção dos ergôs | No ruling | Alternativo (“Dewclaws are generally removed.”) | Alternativo (“Dewclaws may be removed.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Pug colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Pug color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Pug in Preto, Prateado, Fulvo e Alperce. Standard patterns: Sólido.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preto | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Black”) | Padrão (“silver or apricot, fawn and black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn, or black”) |
| Prateado | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Desqualificante | Padrão (“silver or apricot, fawn and black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn, or black”) |
| Fulvo | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Fawn”) | Padrão (“silver or apricot, fawn and black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn, or black”) |
| Alperce | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Desqualificante | Padrão (“silver or apricot, fawn and black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn, or black”) |
| Branco | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido (“White”) | Não reconhecido |
| Albino | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Desqualificante (“Albinism”) | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido |
| Azul | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido (“Blue”) | Não reconhecido |
| Castanho | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido (“Brown”) | Não reconhecido |
| Chocolate | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido |
| Fogo | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido (“Black & Tan”) | Não reconhecido |
| Creme | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido (“Cream - no Black Mask”) | Não reconhecido |
| Patterns | |||||
| Sólido | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“The colors are fawn or black”) | Padrão (“silver or apricot, fawn and black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn or black”) | Padrão (“Silver, apricot, fawn, or black”) |
| Tigrado | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Não reconhecido |
| Sable | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Não reconhecido (“Sable”) | Não reconhecido |
| Marcado de fogo | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Não reconhecido (“Black & Tan”) | Não reconhecido |
| Tigrado reverso | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Não reconhecido |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Castanho-escuro | Padrão (“Dark, relatively large”) | Padrão (“dark in color”) | Padrão (“dark in color”) | Padrão (“Dark, relatively large”) | Padrão (“Dark, relatively large”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preto | Padrão (“Nose: Black”) | Padrão (“Nose black”) | Padrão (“Nose black”) |
What the rulings mean
- Padrão
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Desqualificante
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Não reconhecido
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Pug's colors can change over its life.
Pretochanges toFerrugem
Pelagem · Com a condição corporal · can change back
Pretochanges toCinzento
Pelagem · Progressivo
Pretochanges toCastanho
Pelagem · Ao sol · can change back
Pretochanges toNariz de neve
Nariz · Com a estação · can change back
Pretochanges toRosa
Nariz · Com a estação · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.