United Pet Club

Field Spaniel breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Altezza al garrese, maleNo ruling43.2–48.3 cmNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Altezza al garrese, femaleNo ruling40.6–45.7 cmNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Altezza al garrese46 cmNo ruling45.7 cm46 cm45.8 cm
Lunghezza della codaNo rulingNo ruling10.2–15.2 cmNo rulingNo ruling
Peso18–25 kgNo ruling15.9–22.7 kg18–25 kg15.8–22.8 kg
Rapporto altezza/lunghezzaNo ruling0.9No rulingNo rulingNo ruling

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Chiusura dentaleChiusura a forbiceDa standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)No rulingDa standard (“meet in a scissors bite”)Da standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)No ruling
DentaturaDentatura completaNo rulingNo rulingDa standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
StopModeratoDa standard (“Stop: Moderate”)Da standard (“The stop is moderate, but well defined by the brows”)Da standard (“Stop is moderate but nicely defined by the brows”)Da standard (“Moderate stop”)No ruling
Forma del musoAppuntitoDifetto (“neither snipy nor squarely cut”)Difetto (“neither snipy nor squarely cut”)Non riconosciuto (“never snipey or squarely cut”)Difetto (“neither snipy nor squarely cut”)Non riconosciuto (“never snipey or squarely cut”)
Forma del musoQuadratoDifetto (“neither snipy nor squarely cut”)Difetto (“neither snipy nor squarely cut”)Non riconosciuto (“never snipey or squarely cut”)Difetto (“neither snipy nor squarely cut”)Non riconosciuto (“never snipey or squarely cut”)
Profilo faccialeRettilineoNo rulingDa standard (“The nasal bone is straight”)Da standard (“Long and lean with a straight nasal bone”)No rulingNo ruling
Attaccatura delle orecchieBassaDa standard (“Moderately long and wide, set low”)Da standard (“Set on slightly below eye level”)Da standard (“set low”)Da standard (“set low and well feathered”)Da standard (“and set low”)
Portamento delle orecchiePenduleNo rulingDa standard (“pendulous, hanging close to the head”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Portamento delle orecchieCadenti (pendenti)No rulingNo rulingDa standard (“They should fall in graceful folds”)No rulingDa standard (“They should fall in graceful folds”)
Forma degli occhiA mandorlaDa standard (“Wide open but almond-shaped”)Da standard (“Eyes-Almond in shape, open and of medium size”)Da standard (“Almond shaped”)Da standard (“Wide open but almond shaped”)No ruling
Grandezza degli occhiMediNo rulingDa standard (“Almond in shape, open and of medium size”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Inserzione degli occhiDistanziatiNo rulingDa standard (“set moderately wide and deep”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Membrana nittitante (terza palpebra)Non visibileDa standard (“tight lids showing no haw”)Da standard (“The lids are tight and show no haw”)Da standard (“showing no haw”)Da standard (“tight lids showing no haw”)Da standard (“showing no haw”)
Lunghezza del colloLungoDa standard (“NECK: Long, strong and muscular”)Da standard (“Neck-Long, strong, muscular”)Da standard (“Long, strong and muscular”)Da standard (“Long, strong and muscular”)Da standard (“Long, strong and muscular”)
Forma del colloArcuatoNo rulingDa standard (“Long, strong, muscular, slightly arched, clean”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Linea superioreOrizzontaleDa standard (“Back: Strong, level and muscular”)Da standard (“the back is level, well muscled, firm and strong”)Da standard (“Back is strong and level”)Da standard (“Back and loin strong, level and muscular”)No ruling
ToraceProfondoDa standard (“Chest: Deep and well developed”)No rulingDa standard (“The chest is deep, but not too wide”)Da standard (“Chest deep and well developed”)Da standard (“Chest deep and well developed, but not too round and wide”)
Retrazione addominaleNessuna (linea inferiore dritta)No rulingDa standard (“with little or no tuck up”)Da standard (“with little or no tuck-up”)No rulingNo ruling
GroppaLeggermente inclinataNo rulingNo rulingDa standard (“Croup is short and gently sloping”)No rulingNo ruling
Attaccatura della codaBassaDa standard (“TAIL: Set on low”)Da standard (“Tail-Set on low, in line with the croup”)Da standard (“Set on and carried low”)Da standard (“Set on low”)Da standard (“Well set on and carried low”)
Portamento della codaBassa (pendente)No rulingDa standard (“just below the level of the back with a natural downward inclination”)Da standard (“carried low, if possible below the level of the back”)No rulingDa standard (“carried low, if possible, below the level of the back”)
Portamento della codaAlzata (allegra)Non riconosciuto (“Never carried above level of back”)No rulingNon riconosciuto (“never elevated above the back”)Non riconosciuto (“Never carried above level of back”)Non riconosciuto (“never elevated above the back”)
Lunghezza della codaMediaDa standard (“Tail of moderate length in balance with the rest of the dog”)No rulingNo rulingDa standard (“Of moderate length in balance with the rest of the dog”)No ruling
PiediPiede di gattoDa standard (“Tight, round with strong pads and not too small”)No rulingNo rulingDa standard (“Tight, round with strong pads and not too small”)No ruling
GarrettiBen discesiDa standard (“Hock joint: Well let down”)Da standard (“Hocks well let down”)No rulingDa standard (“Hocks well let down”)No ruling
Angolazione posterioreModerataDa standard (“Stifle (Knee): Moderately bent”)Da standard (“stifles and hocks only moderately bent”)Da standard (“Stifles should be moderately bent”)Da standard (“stifles moderately bent”)Da standard (“The stifles should be moderately bent”)
Angolazione anterioreSpalla ben inclinataDa standard (“Long and sloping and well laid back”)No rulingDa standard (“long and sloping and well set back”)Da standard (“long and sloping and well laid back”)Da standard (“long, sloping and well set back”)
Speroni posterioriNessunoNo rulingDa standard (“No dewclaws”)Da standard (“Dewclaws should be removed”)No rulingNo ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Macchia sul pettoAlternativo (“In solid-coloured dogs, white or roan on chest acceptable”)Alternativo (“White is allowed on the throat, chest, and/or brisket”)Alternativo (“Solid color dogs may have white or roan on the chest”)Alternativo (“In solid coloured dogs, white or roan on chest acceptable”)No ruling
FocatureNo rulingAlternativo (“Tan points are acceptable on the aforementioned colors”)Alternativo (“permitted to have tri-color markings (tan over the eyes, on the cheeks, feet and pasterns)”)No rulingAlternativo (“with tan over the eyes and on the cheeks, feet, and pasterns”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Caudotomia (taglio della coda)Alternativo (“Docked by one third. Undocked: Reaches approximately to the hocks”)Da standard (“Docked tails preferred, natural tails are allowed”)Alternativo (“Docked or natural”)Alternativo (“Docked by one third ... Undocked ... Reaches approximately to the hocks”)No ruling
Asportazione degli speroniNo rulingAlternativo (“Dewclaws may be removed”)Da standard (“Dewclaws should be removed”)No rulingNo ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Field Spaniel colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Field Spaniel color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Field Spaniel in Nero, Bianco, Blu, Fegato, Fuoco e Mogano. Standard patterns: Unicolore, Bicolore, Roano e Focato.

Mantello: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NeroDa standard (“Black”)Da standard (“Black”)Da standard (“Black”)Da standard (“Black”)Da standard (“Black”)
BiancoDifetto (“clear black and white, clear liver and white”)Da standard (“Bi-colored dogs must be roaned and/or ticked in white areas”)Da standard (“Bi-color dogs must have roaning or ticking, not clear white”)Non riconosciuto (“clear black and white, clear liver and white”)Difetto (“clear black and white, clear liver and white”)
BluDa standard (“Blue roan”)Da standard (“Blue Roan”)Da standard (“roan”)Da standard (“blue roan”)Da standard (“Blue roan”)
FegatoDa standard (“Liver”)Da standard (“Liver”)Da standard (“liver, golden liver”)Da standard (“liver”)Da standard (“Liver”)
FuocoDa standard (“Black and tan”)Da standard (“Tan Markings”)Da standard (“tri-color markings (tan over the eyes, on the cheeks, feet and pasterns)”)Da standard (“black and tan”)Da standard (“black and tan”)
MoganoDifettoNon riconosciutoDa standard (“mahogany”)Non riconosciutoDifetto
RossoDifetto (“red”)Non riconosciutoNon riconosciutoNon riconosciuto (“red”)Difetto (“red”)
ArancioneDifetto (“orange”)Non riconosciutoNon riconosciutoNon riconosciuto (“orange”)Difetto (“orange”)
OroDifetto (“golden”)Non riconosciutoNon riconosciutoNon riconosciuto (“golden”)Difetto (“golden”)
Patterns
UnicoloreDa standard (“In solid-coloured dogs”)Da standard (“self-colored”)Da standard (“Solid color dogs”)Da standard (“In solid coloured dogs”)Da standard (“In solid-coloured dogs”)
BicoloreDifetto (“clear black and white, clear liver and white”)Da standard (“either self-colored or bi-colored”)Da standard (“Bi-color dogs must have roaning or ticking, not clear white”)Non riconosciuto (“clear black and white, clear liver and white”)Difetto (“clear black and white, clear liver and white”)
RoanoDa standard (“Blue roan”)Da standard (“Blue Roan”)Da standard (“roan”)Da standard (“blue roan”)Da standard (“Blue roan”)
FocatoDa standard (“Black and tan”)Da standard (“Tan Markings”)Da standard (“tri-color markings (tan over the eyes, on the cheeks, feet and pasterns)”)Da standard (“black and tan”)Da standard (“black and tan”)
ZibellinoDifetto (“sable”)Squalificante (“The sable pattern”)No rulingNon riconosciuto (“sable”)Difetto (“sable”)
Occhi: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
MarroneNo rulingNo rulingDa standard (“dark hazel, brown or nearly black, depending on the color of the dog”)No rulingNo ruling
Marrone scuroNo rulingDa standard (“dark hazel to dark brown”)Da standard (“dark hazel, brown or nearly black, depending on the color of the dog”)No rulingNo ruling
NocciolaDa standard (“Dark hazel in colour”)Da standard (“dark hazel to dark brown”)Da standard (“dark hazel, brown or nearly black, depending on the color of the dog”)Da standard (“Dark hazel in colour”)Da standard (“Dark hazel in colour”)
Tartufo: rulings by club
Color or patternAKC
NeroDa standard (“light to dark brown or black as befits the color of the coat”)
FegatoDa standard (“light to dark brown or black as befits the color of the coat”)

What the rulings mean

Da standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Difetto
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Squalificante
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Non riconosciuto
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Field Spaniel's colors can change over its life.

  • Nerochanges toRuggine

    Mantello · Con lo stato corporeo · can change back

  • Nerochanges toGrigio

    Mantello · Progressivo

  • Nerochanges toMarrone

    Mantello · Al sole · can change back

  • Biancochanges toRoano

    Mantello · Con l'età · from 2 weeks

  • Focatochanges toA sella

    Mantello · Con l'età · from 6 to 156 weeks

  • Nerochanges toTartufo d’inverno

    Tartufo · Con la stagione · can change back

  • Nerochanges toRosa

    Tartufo · Con la stagione · can change back

Published standards