What does each club give for גובה בשכם in the פפיון?

FCI, גובה בשכם: 28 cm; AKC, גובה בשכם: 20.3–27.9 cm; UKC, גובה בשכם: 20.3–27.9 cm; KC, גובה בשכם: 20–28 cm; CKC, גובה בשכם: 20.3–28 cm.

פפיון breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
גובה בשכם	28 cm	20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmפגםover 30.5 cmפוסל	20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmפגםover 30.5 cmפוסל	20–28 cm	20.3–28 cm28–30.5 cmפגםunder 20.3 cmפוסלover 30.5 cmפוסל
משקל, male	2.5–4.5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
משקל, female	2.5–5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
משקל	1.5–2.5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
נשיכהנשיכת מספריים	No ruling	תקני (“Teeth must meet in a scissors bite.”)	תקני (“meet in a scissors bite.”)	תקני (“perfect regular, and complete scissor bite”)	תקני (“Teeth meet in a scissors bite.”)
נשיכהנשיכת יתר	פגם (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”)	פגם (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”)	פגם (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”)	No ruling	פגם (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”)
נשיכהתת-נשיכה	פגם (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”)	פגם (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”)	פגם (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”)	No ruling	פגם (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”)
מערכת השינייםשיניים מלאות	No ruling	No ruling	תקני (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)	No ruling	No ruling
נשיאת האוזנייםזקופות	חלופי (“Variety with erect ears, called: PAPILLON.”)	חלופי (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)	חלופי (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”)	חלופי (“When erect each ear should form an angle of approximately 45 degrees”)	חלופי (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)
נשיאת האוזנייםתלויות	חלופי (“Variety with hanging ears, called: PHALENE.”)	חלופי (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)	חלופי (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”)	No ruling	חלופי (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)
נשיאת האוזנייםזקופות למחצה	פגם (“semi-erect ears, with drooping tip; this mixed form of ear carriage is a serious fault”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
מיקום האוזנייםגבוה	No ruling	פגם (“Faults - Ears small, pointed, set too high”)	פגם (“Faults: ... Ears set too high.”)	No ruling	פגם (“Faults: Ears small, pointed, set too high”)
מיקום האוזנייםנמוך	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	פגם (“set too low”)
צורת העיןשקדית	תקני (“in the shape of a large almond”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
צורת העיןעגולה	No ruling	תקני (“Eyes dark, round, not bulging”)	תקני (“The dark, round eyes”)	תקני (“Medium size, rounded, never bulging”)	תקני (“Dark, round, not bulging”)
אורך הצווארבינוני	תקני (“NECK Of moderate length”)	תקני (“Neck of medium length.”)	תקני (“The neck is of medium length.”)	תקני (“Medium length.”)	תקני (“Of medium length.”)
קו הגבמאוזן	No ruling	תקני (“The backline is straight and level.”)	תקני (“The topline is straight and level.”)	תקני (“Fairly long with level topline”)	תקני (“Topline straight and level.”)
צורת הלועמתחדד	No ruling	תקני (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”)	תקני (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapers to the nose”)	No ruling	תקני (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”)
מיקום הזנבגבוה	תקני (“Set quite high”)	תקני (“Tail long, set high”)	תקני (“The long tail is set high”)	תקני (“set on high”)	תקני (“Long, set high”)
מיקום הזנבנמוך	No ruling	פגם (“Faults - Low-set tail”)	פגם (“Faults: Low-set tail.”)	No ruling	פגם (“Fault: Low-set tail”)
אורך הזנבארוך	תקני (“rather long”)	תקני (“Tail long”)	תקני (“The long tail”)	תקני (“Long, well fringed”)	תקני (“Long, set high”)
אורך הזנבקצר	No ruling	פגם (“or too short”)	פגם (“Tail too short.”)	No ruling	פגם (“or too short”)
נשיאת הזנבמסולסל מעל הגב	No ruling	תקני (“carried well arched over the body”)	תקני (“carried well-arched over the body”)	תקני (“arched over back”)	תקני (“carried well arched over the body”)
צורת כף הרגלרגל ארנבת	תקני (“Rather long, called hare feet”)	תקני (“thin and elongated (hare-like)”)	תקני (“The feet are hare-like in shape”)	תקני (“Fine, fairly long, hare-like.”)	תקני (“Thin and elongated (hare-like)”)
אצבעות זאב אחוריותבודדות	פגם (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
אצבעות זאב אחוריותכפולות	פגם (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
להבה	תקני (“The white on the head preferably extended by a more or less wide blaze”)	תקני (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”)	תקני (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred over a solidly marked head”)	תקני (“narrow white, clearly defined blaze which is desirable but not essential”)	תקני (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”)
צווארון	No ruling	חלופי (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”)	חלופי (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... not to be penalized”)	No ruling	חלופי (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”)
שערות לבנות	No ruling	חלופי (“a few white hairs interspersed among the color, shall not be penalized”)	חלופי (“a few white hairs interspersed on the color, are not to be penalized”)	No ruling	חלופי (“a few white hairs interspersed among the colour shall not be penalized”)
סימנים לבנים	חלופי (“A white marking is admitted on the lower part of the head”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
סימנים שזופים	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	חלופי (“black and white with tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks”)	No ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
Procedure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
הסרת אצבע זאב	No ruling	תקני (“Dewclaws, if any, must be removed from hind legs.”)	תקני (“Any dewclaws present on the hind legs must be removed.”)	No ruling	חלופי (“Removal of dewclaws on forelegs optional.”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

פפיון colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every פפיון color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the פפיון in שחור, לבן, כסוף, כבד, שזוף, אדום, לימון וחום-צהבהב. Standard patterns: תלת-צבעי, פארטי-קולור, סייבל וקצוות שזופים.

פרווה: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
שחור	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Black”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“Black & White”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
לבן	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Black”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“White with patches”)	תקני (“White with patches”)
כסוף	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Silver”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“Silver & White”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
כבד	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Liver”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	לא מוכר (“any colour except liver”)	לא מוכר (“any colour except liver”)
שזוף	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White Black & Tan”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”)	תקני (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”)
אדום	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Red”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“Red & White”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
לימון	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Lemon”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“Lemon & White”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
חום-צהבהב	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“Fawn & White”)	תקני (“white with patches of any color”)	תקני (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
לבקן	No ruling	No ruling	פוסל (“Albinism”)	לא מוכר	לא מוכר
Patterns
תלת-צבעי	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White Black & Tan”)	תקני (“They may be any parti-color”)	תקני (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”)	תקני (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”)
פארטי-קולור	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“Always parti-color or white with patches of any color(s)”)	תקני (“The Papillon is always parti-colored”)	תקני (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
סייבל	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White & Sable”)	תקני (“They may be any parti-color”)	תקני (“Sable & White”)	תקני (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
קצוות שזופים	תקני (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	תקני (“White Black & Tan”)	תקני (“They may be any parti-color”)	תקני (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”)	תקני (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”)
אחיד	No ruling	פוסל (“An all-white dog or a dog with no white”)	פוסל (“An all white dog. A dog with no white.”)	לא מוכר	לא מוכר

עיניים: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
חום כהה	תקני (“Dark in colour”)	תקני (“Eyes dark”)	תקני (“dark”)	תקני (“dark with dark rims”)	תקני (“dark with dark rims”)
חום בהיר	פגם (“light in colour”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

אף: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
שחור	תקני (“Small, black and round”)	תקני (“Nose black”)	תקני (“The small, black, rounded nose”)	תקני (“Nose black”)	תקני (“Nose black”)
ורוד	פוסל (“Pink or pink spotted nose”)	פגם	פגם	No ruling	No ruling
Patterns
אף פרפר	פוסל (“Pink or pink spotted nose”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

What the rulings mean

תקני: Described by the club's breed standard.
פגם: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
פוסל: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
לא מוכר: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a פפיון's colors can change over its life.

שחורchanges toחלודה
פרווה · עם מצב הגוף · can change back
שחורchanges toאפור
פרווה · מתקדם
שחורchanges toחום
פרווה · בשמש · can change back
לבןchanges toרואן
פרווה · עם הגיל · from 2 weeks
קצוות שזופיםchanges toדוגמת אוכף
פרווה · עם הגיל · from 6 to 156 weeks
שחורchanges toאף שלג
אף · עם העונה · can change back
שחורchanges toורוד
אף · עם העונה · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the פפיון guide Grooming styles for the פפיון