Rottweiler breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altura a la cruz, male | 61–68 cm | 61–68.6 cm | 61–68.6 cm | 63–69 cm | 61–68.5 cm |
| Altura a la cruz, female | 56–63 cm | 55.9–63.5 cm | 55.9–63.5 cm | 58–64 cm | 56–63.5 cm |
| Peso, male | 50 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Peso, female | 42 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Relación altura-longitud | over 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
| Relación cráneo-hocico | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MordidaMordida en tijera | Estándar (“complete dentition (42 teeth) with scissor bite”) | Estándar (“meeting in a scissors bite”) | Estándar (“meet in a scissors bite”) | Estándar (“complete dentition with scissor bite”) | Estándar (“meeting in a scissors bite”) |
| MordidaMordida en pinza | Falta (“Bite: Pincer bite”) | Falta (“Serious Faults - Level bite”) | Falta (“Serious Faults: Even bite”) | No ruling | Falta (“Faults considered serious are: Level bite”) |
| MordidaPrognatismo superior | No ruling | Descalificante (“Disqualifications - Overshot, undershot”) | Descalificante (“Disqualifications: Two or more missing teeth. Overshot, undershot, or wry mouth”) | No ruling | Falta (“Overshot, undershot or wry bite”) |
| MordidaPrognatismo inferior | No ruling | Descalificante (“Disqualifications - Overshot, undershot”) | Descalificante (“Disqualifications: Two or more missing teeth. Overshot, undershot, or wry mouth”) | No ruling | Falta (“Overshot, undershot or wry bite”) |
| MordidaBoca torcida | No ruling | Descalificante (“wry mouth; two or more missing teeth”) | Descalificante (“Overshot, undershot, or wry mouth”) | No ruling | Falta (“Overshot, undershot or wry bite”) |
| DenticiónDentición completa | Estándar (“Strong, complete dentition (42 teeth)”) | Estándar (“Teeth 42 in number (20 upper, 22 lower)”) | Estándar (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Estándar (“Teeth strong, complete dentition”) | Estándar (“The teeth are 42 in number (20 upper and 22 lower)”) |
| DenticiónAusencia de dientes | No ruling | Descalificante (“two or more missing teeth”) | Descalificante (“Disqualifications: Two or more missing teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Porte de las orejasCaídas (colgantes) | Estándar (“Medium-sized, pendant, triangular, wide apart, set on high”) | Estándar (“Ears of medium size, pendant, triangular in shape”) | Estándar (“The medium-sized ears are triangular pendants”) | Estándar (“Pendant, small in proportion rather than large”) | Estándar (“Ears should be pendant, proportionately small, triangular in shape”) |
| Inserción de las orejasAlta | Estándar (“wide apart, set on high”) | No ruling | Estándar (“set high and wide apart on the head”) | Estándar (“set high and wide apart”) | No ruling |
| Tamaño de las orejasMedianas | Estándar (“EARS: Medium-sized, pendant”) | Estándar (“Ears of medium size, pendant”) | Estándar (“The medium-sized ears are triangular pendants”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tamaño de las orejasPequeñas | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“small in proportion rather than large”) | Estándar (“pendant, proportionately small, triangular in shape”) |
| Forma de los ojosAlmendrados | Estándar (“Of medium size, almond-shaped, dark brown in colour”) | Estándar (“Eyes of medium size, almond shaped”) | Estándar (“The almond-shaped eyes are medium-sized”) | Estándar (“Medium size, almond-shaped, dark brown”) | Estándar (“Eyes should be of medium size ... almond-shaped”) |
| Forma de los ojosRedondos | Falta (“Also too full and round eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Tamaño de los ojosMedianos | Estándar (“Of medium size”) | Estándar (“Eyes of medium size”) | Estándar (“The almond-shaped eyes are medium-sized”) | Estándar (“Medium size”) | Estándar (“Eyes should be of medium size”) |
| Inserción de los ojosHundidos | No ruling | Estándar (“moderately deep-set, neither protruding nor receding”) | Estándar (“moderately deep set”) | No ruling | Estándar (“moderately deep set”) |
| Perfil facialRecto | Estándar (“Straight nasal bridge, broad at base”) | Estándar (“Bridge is straight, broad at base”) | Estándar (“with a straight nasal bone”) | No ruling | Estándar (“The bridge of the muzzle is straight”) |
| Perfil facialAcarnerado (convexo) | Falta (“Roman nose (convex nasal bridge)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Perfil facialCóncavo | Falta (“dish-faced (concave nasal bridge)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Forma del hocicoAfilado | Estándar (“Straight nasal bridge, broad at base, moderately tapered”) | Estándar (“broad at base with slight tapering towards tip”) | Estándar (“broad at the base, gradually narrowing towards the tip”) | No ruling | Estándar (“broad at the base with slight tapering towards the tip”) |
| Forma del hocicoPuntiagudo | Falta (“Foreface: Long, pointed or too short muzzle”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“slight tapering towards the tip but not snipey”) |
| Línea superiorHorizontal | No ruling | Estándar (“The back is firm and level, extending in a straight line”) | No ruling | No ruling | Estándar (“The topline is firm and level”) |
| Porte de la colaHorizontal | Estándar (“strong, level in extension of the upper line”) | Estándar (“gives an impression of elongation of the topline”) | Estándar (“It is carried horizontally, giving the impressions that it is an extension of the topline”) | Estándar (“Carried horizontally”) | Estándar (“normally carried in a horizontal position”) |
| Porte de la colaBaja (colgante) | Alternativo (“at ease may be hanging”) | Alternativo (“Undocked, ... may hang at rest”) | Alternativo (“at ease may be hanging”) | Alternativo (“May hang down when at rest”) | Alternativo (“at ease, may be hanging”) |
| Porte de la colaEn sable | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativo (“carried in a half moon or sabre fashion when moving”) | No ruling |
| Porte de la colaEn anillo | No ruling | Falta (“Faults - Tails with kinks, strong lateral deviation, or ringtails”) | Descalificante (“Disqualification: Kink tail, ring-tail, with strong lateral deviation”) | No ruling | Falta (“A kinked tail or a ring is undesirable”) |
| Forma de la colaAcodada | No ruling | Falta (“Faults - Tails with kinks”) | Descalificante (“Disqualification: Kink tail”) | Falta (“Kinked tails and tails with lateral deviation undesirable”) | Falta (“A kinked tail or a ring is undesirable”) |
| Longitud de la colaLarga | Estándar (“the tail reaches approximately to the hocks or is a bit longer”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| PiesPie de gato | Estándar (“Front feet: Round, tight and well arched”) | Estándar (“Feet are round, compact with well arched toes”) | Estándar (“The feet are strong, round and compact, with well-arched toes”) | Estándar (“Strong, round and compact with toes well arched”) | Estándar (“Feet are round, compact with well-arched toes”) |
| PechoAncho | Estándar (“Chest: Roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“The chest is roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“The chest should be roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“Chest roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“The chest is roomy and broad”) |
| PechoProfundo | Estándar (“Chest: Roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“The chest is roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“The chest should be roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“Chest roomy, broad and deep”) | Estándar (“The brisket should be deep, reaching to the elbow”) |
| Retracción del vientreNinguna (línea inferior recta) | Estándar (“Belly: Flanks not tucked up”) | No ruling | Estándar (“the flanks should not be tucked up”) | Estándar (“flanks not tucked up”) | Estándar (“The flank should not be tucked up”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marcas fuego | Estándar (“Black with clearly defined markings of a rich tan”) | Estándar (“Always black with rust to mahogany markings.”) | Estándar (“It is black, with clearly defined tan markings”) | Estándar (“Black with clearly defined markings as follows”) | Estándar (“always black with rich tan to mahogany markings”) |
| Marcas de lápiz | No ruling | Estándar (“penciling on toes”) | No ruling | Estándar (“Black pencil markings on toes are desirable.”) | Estándar (“Black penciling markings on the toes.”) |
| Marcas blancas | Falta (“White markings.”) | Falta (“white marking any place on dog”) | Descalificante (“White markings anywhere on the dog.”) | Falta (“White marking is highly undesirable.”) | Falta (“White markings any place on dog”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caudectomía (corte de cola) | No ruling | Alternativo (“Docked, the tail is short, close to the body”) | Alternativo (“Natural or docked, without preference”) | Alternativo (“Docked: Docked at first joint”) | Alternativo (“The tail may be docked short close to the body”) |
| Extirpación de los espolones | No ruling | Estándar (“Dewclaws must be removed”) | Alternativo (“Dewclaws may be removed”) | No ruling | Alternativo (“dewclaw removal is suggested”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Rottweiler colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Rottweiler color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Rottweiler in Negro y Fuego. Standard patterns: Con fuego.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negro | Estándar (“Black”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“black”) | Estándar (“Black”) | Estándar (“Black”) |
| Fuego | Estándar (“markings of a rich tan”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“rich tan markings”) | Estándar (“Colour of markings from rich tan to mahogany”) | Estándar (“markings of a rich tan”) |
| Blanco | Descalificante (“White markings”) | Falta (“white marking any place on dog”) | Descalificante (“White markings anywhere on the dog”) | Falta (“White marking is highly undesirable”) | Descalificante (“White markings”) |
| Albino | Descalificante | Descalificante | Descalificante (“Albinism”) | No reconocido | Descalificante |
| Azul | Descalificante | Descalificante | No ruling | No reconocido | Descalificante |
| Rojo | Descalificante | Descalificante | No ruling | No reconocido | Descalificante |
| Patterns | |||||
| Con fuego | Estándar (“Black with clearly defined markings of a rich tan”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“black with clearly-defined rich tan markings”) | Estándar (“Black & Tan”) | Estándar (“Black with clearly defined markings of a rich tan”) |
| Sable | Descalificante | Falta (“sooty markings”) | Descalificante | No reconocido | Descalificante |
| Unicolor | Descalificante | Descalificante (“absence of all markings”) | Descalificante | No reconocido | Descalificante |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marrón oscuro | Estándar (“dark brown in colour”) | Estándar (“The desired color is a uniform dark brown”) | Estándar (“dark brown in color”) | Estándar (“dark brown in colour”) | Estándar (“dark brown in colour”) |
| Marrón claro | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“light eye undesirable”) | No ruling |
| Amarillo | Descalificante (“yellow eyes”) | Falta (“Yellow (bird of prey) eyes”) | Falta (“Yellow eyes”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“yellow eyes”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Ojos dispares | Descalificante (“different coloured eyes”) | Falta (“eyes of different color or size”) | Falta (“Eyes of different color or size”) | No ruling | Descalificante (“different-coloured eyes”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negro | Estándar (“always black”) | Estándar (“always black”) | Estándar (“The nose is broad and black in color”) | Estándar (“always black”) | Estándar (“always black”) |
| Rosa | Falta (“pale or spotted nose”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“pale or spotted nose”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Nariz mariposa | Falta (“spotted nose (butterfly nose)”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“spotted nose (butterfly nose)”) |
What the rulings mean
- Estándar
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Falta
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Descalificante
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- No reconocido
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Rottweiler's colors can change over its life.
Negrochanges toÓxido
Pelaje · Con el estado corporal · can change back
Negrochanges toGris
Pelaje · Progresivo
Negrochanges toMarrón
Pelaje · Al sol · can change back
Blancochanges toRoano
Pelaje · Con la edad · from 2 weeks
Con fuegochanges toEnsillado
Pelaje · Con la edad · from 6 to 156 weeks
Negrochanges toNariz de nieve
Nariz · Con la estación · can change back
Negrochanges toRosa
Nariz · Con la estación · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.