Prostatic disease (benign hyperplasia and prostatitis)
Prostatic disease in intact male dogs spans benign prostatic hyperplasia (age-related enlargement under testosterone influence) and bacterial prostatitis (infection of the gland), which may be acute and severe or chronic. Enlargement and inflammation can cause straining to defecate or urinate, blood in urine or semen, and pain. Acute prostatitis can lead to abscessation and sepsis. Treatment ranges from castration and antibiotics to surgical drainage of abscesses.
Quick facts
- Type:
- Disease
- Typical onset:
- Chronic
- Body systems:
- Reproductive, Urinary
- Affected species:
- CAT, DOG
- Reference codes:
- ICD11 GC2Z&XA7869
Sources & references
- Merck Veterinary Manual — Reviews benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostatitis, cysts, and abscesses in dogs with diagnostic and treatment options.
- ACVIM — Internal medicine specialty guidance informing management of canine prostatic infection and enlargement.
- ICD-11
This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.