United Pet Club

Miliary dermatitis

Miliary dermatitis is a common reaction pattern in cats characterised by numerous small crusty bumps over the skin, especially along the back and neck, that feel like millet seeds. It is a sign rather than a specific disease, most often caused by flea allergy. Affected cats are usually itchy and over-groom. Successful treatment depends on finding and addressing the underlying cause, with flea control being the most important step.

Quick facts

Type:
Immune mediated
Typical onset:
Subacute
Body systems:
Integumentary
Affected species:
CAT

Sources & references

  • Merck Veterinary Manual — Merck describes miliary dermatitis as a feline skin reaction pattern most often caused by flea allergy.
  • VCA Animal Hospitals — VCA explains miliary dermatitis as a crusty allergic skin reaction in cats, usually from fleas.

This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.