Flystrike (cutaneous myiasis)
Flystrike, or cutaneous myiasis, occurs when flies lay eggs on a rabbit and the hatched maggots invade the skin and underlying tissue. It most often affects the soiled or damp perineal area and develops with frightening speed in warm weather. Maggots release toxins and cause rapid tissue destruction, shock, and death if untreated. Rabbits with diarrhea, urine scald, obesity, or dental disease that prevents grooming are at high risk.
Quick facts
- Type:
- Parasitic
- Typical onset:
- Acute
- Body systems:
- Integumentary, Multisystemic
- Affected species:
- RABBIT
Sources & references
- Merck Veterinary Manual — Reviews cutaneous myiasis (flystrike) in rabbits, its predisposing soiling and grooming factors, rapid progression, and emergency management.
- VCA Animal Hospitals — Owner-oriented guide to flystrike, emphasizing risk factors, the speed of maggot invasion, and prevention by hygiene and daily checks.
This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.