Anthrax
ZoonoticNotifiable
Anthrax is a peracute, often fatal bacterial disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, affecting cattle and other livestock and zoonotic to humans. Spores persist in soil for decades and infect grazing animals, leading to sudden death with rapid septicemia. It is a serious notifiable disease worldwide.
Quick facts
- Type:
- Infectious
- Typical onset:
- Peracute
- Body systems:
- Multisystemic, Hemolymphatic
- Affected species:
- CATTLE, GOAT, HORSE, SHEEP
- Reference codes:
- ICD11 1B97, NCBITAXON 1392, WOAH Anthrax
Sources & references
- Merck Veterinary Manual — Describes Bacillus anthracis, sudden death, zoonotic risk, and control.
- WOAH (OIE) — WOAH overview of anthrax epidemiology, diagnosis, and prevention.
- ICD-11
- NCBI Taxonomy
This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.