Struvite urolithiasis
Struvite urolithiasis is the formation of magnesium ammonium phosphate stones in the urinary tract, strongly influenced by diet and urine pH. In dogs the stones often form with urinary tract infection, while in cats they relate to diet and concentrated alkaline urine. Stones cause straining, blood in urine, and potentially life-threatening obstruction. Many can be dissolved or prevented with diet.
Quick facts
- Type:
- Nutritional
- Typical onset:
- Chronic
- Body systems:
- Urinary, Metabolic
- Affected species:
- CAT, DOG, GUINEA_PIG
Sources & references
- Merck Veterinary Manual — Reviews diet- and infection-related struvite stone formation in dogs and cats and dietary dissolution and prevention.
This content is for educational purposes and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. If you are worried about your pet, contact your veterinarian.