Kai breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Widerristhöhe, male | under 53 cm | 47–53.3 cmover 53.3 cmFehlerunder 47 cmFehler | 47–55.9 cm |
| Widerristhöhe, female | under 48 cm | 40–46.4 cmover 46.4 cmFehlerunder 40 cmFehler | 44.5–50.8 cm |
| Gewicht | No ruling | No ruling | 11.3–25 kg |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| BissScherengebiss | Standardgemäß (“Jaws/Teeth: Strong with a scissor bite”) | Standardgemäß (“Teeth are strong with a scissors bite”) | Standardgemäß (“A scissors bite is preferred”) |
| BissZangengebiss | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativ (“a level bite is acceptable”) |
| BissVorbiss | Disqualifizierend (“Extremely overshot or undershot mouth”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifying faults - overshot or undershot jaw”) | Fehler (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”) |
| BissRückbiss | Disqualifizierend (“Extremely overshot or undershot mouth”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualifying faults - overshot or undershot jaw”) | Fehler (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”) |
| BezahnungVollzahnig | No ruling | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“complete set of good-size, evenly spaced, white teeth”) |
| BezahnungFehlende Zähne | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults - ... missing teeth”) | Disqualifizierend (“Disqualification: More than four missing teeth”) |
| ZungenpigmentGefleckt | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The mouth and tongue is generally spotted”) | Standardgemäß (“The tongue is generally spotted”) |
| ZungenpigmentRosa | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativ (“may be pink or blue black”) |
| ZungenpigmentBlauschwarz | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativ (“may be pink or blue black”) |
| OhrhaltungStehend (Stehohr) | Standardgemäß (“Triangular, slightly inclining forward and firmly pricked”) | Standardgemäß (“Firmly pricked, moderately thick, triangular in form”) | Standardgemäß (“The ears are strongly erect”) |
| AugenformDreieckig | Standardgemäß (“EYES: Nearly triangular and dark brown”) | Standardgemäß (“Eye shape is triangular, but not as extreme”) | Standardgemäß (“while slightly triangular in shape, are rounder”) |
| StopAusgeprägt | Standardgemäß (“Stop: Abrupt with slight furrow”) | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“joined by an abrupt stop”) |
| StopMäßig | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“wide falling to a moderate stop”) | No ruling |
| SchnauzenformSchwach und spitz | No ruling | Fehler (“snipy muzzle, roman nose”) | Fehler (“Fault: Snipy muzzle”) |
| RückenlinieGerade | Standardgemäß (“Back: Straight and short”) | Standardgemäß (“inclining slightly downward to a firm, level back”) | Standardgemäß (“inclines very slightly downward from well-developed withers and then becomes level”) |
| SchwanzansatzHoch | Standardgemäß (“TAIL: Set on high, thick”) | Standardgemäß (“Tail is set on high, thick, and strong”) | Standardgemäß (“The tail is thick, and set on high”) |
| SchwanzhaltungSichelförmig | Standardgemäß (“vigorously curled or carried curved like a sickle over the back”) | Standardgemäß (“either sickle, sword or curled”) | Standardgemäß (“The preferred carriage is a sickle tail”) |
| SchwanzhaltungÜber den Rücken gerollt | Standardgemäß (“vigorously curled or carried curved like a sickle over the back”) | Standardgemäß (“either sickle, sword or curled”) | Alternativ (“a tail that curls over the back is acceptable”) |
| SchwanzhaltungTief (hängend) | Disqualifizierend (“Hanging tail, short tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| SchwanzlängeKurz | Disqualifizierend (“Hanging tail, short tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| PfotenKatzenpfote | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“the springiness of the round, catlike feet”) | No ruling |
| PfotenGespreizt | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults: Splay feet; poorly cushioned pads”) |
| SprunggelenkeTief gestellt | No ruling | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The hocks are tough, elastic and well let down”) |
| HalslängeMittel | No ruling | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“The neck is of moderate length, thick and muscular”) |
| HalslängeKurz | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults: Neck too short, too thin, or too weak”) |
| BrustTief | Standardgemäß (“Chest: Deep, ribs moderately sprung”) | Standardgemäß (“Chest is deep and oval”) | Standardgemäß (“The chest is deep and moderately broad”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stern | No ruling | Alternativ (“A small white blaze is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs”) | Alternativ (“Some white is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”) |
| Weißer Fuß | No ruling | Fehler (“Faults - Faded coloration, socks”) | Alternativ (“Some white is allowed on the legs, but never above the knees”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entfernen der Wolfskrallen | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativ (“Dewclaws may be removed”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Kai colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Kai color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Kai in Schwarz, Weiß und Rot. Standard patterns: Einfarbig, Gestromt und Dunkel gestromt.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schwarz | Standardgemäß (“Black brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“Black Brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Weiß | Disqualifizierend (“Coat with many white spots”) | Standardgemäß (“A small white blaze is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”) | Standardgemäß (“Some white is allowed on the legs ... on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”) |
| Rot | Standardgemäß (“red brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“Red Brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Albino | Nicht anerkannt | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend (“Albinism”) |
| Creme | Nicht anerkannt | Disqualifizierend (“cream”) | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||
| Einfarbig | Standardgemäß (“solid colour in puppyhood may turn brindle as the dog grows”) | Disqualifizierend | No ruling |
| Gestromt | Standardgemäß (“Black brindle, red brindle and brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“Brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Dunkel gestromt | Standardgemäß (“Black brindle, red brindle and brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“Brindle”) | Standardgemäß (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”) |
| Gescheckt | Disqualifizierend (“Pinto colour”) | Disqualifizierend (“Pinto”) | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dunkelbraun | Standardgemäß (“dark brown in colour”) | Standardgemäß (“the iris dark brown”) | Standardgemäß (“dark brown”) |
| Hellbraun | Fehler (“Light-coloured eyes”) | Fehler (“light colored eyes”) | No ruling |
| Gelb | No ruling | No ruling | Fehler (“Yellow or bird-of-prey eyes”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Schwarz | Standardgemäß (“Black”) | Standardgemäß (“black”) | Standardgemäß (“solid black except in red brindles, where it may be brownish black”) |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Blauschwarz | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“may be ... blue black”) |
| Rosa | No ruling | Standardgemäß (“may be pink”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Gefleckt | Standardgemäß (“The mouth and tongue is generally spotted”) | Standardgemäß (“The tongue is generally spotted”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standardgemäß
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Fehler
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Disqualifizierend
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nicht anerkannt
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Kai's colors can change over its life.
Schwarzchanges toRostrot
Fell · Mit dem Körperzustand · can change back
Schwarzchanges toGrau
Fell · Fortschreitend
Schwarzchanges toBraun
Fell · In der Sonne · can change back
Weißchanges toStichelschimmel
Fell · Mit dem Alter · from 2 weeks
Schwarzchanges toSchneenase
Nase · Mit der Jahreszeit · can change back
Schwarzchanges toRosa
Nase · Mit der Jahreszeit · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.