馬約卡鬥牛犬 breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, UKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 肩高(鬐甲高), male | 55–58 cm | 54.6–58.4 cm |
| 肩高(鬐甲高), female | 52–55 cm | 52.1–54.6 cm |
| 體重, male | 35–38 kg | 34.9–38.1 kg |
| 體重, female | 30–34 kg | 29.9–34 kg |
| 頭蓋與吻部比 | 3 | 3 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 額段明顯 | 符合標準 (“Seen from side, strongly defined and protruding”) | 符合標準 (“The stop is strongly defined seen from the side”) |
| 咬合下顎突出(地包天) | 符合標準 (“The bite is undershot; ... not exaggerated”) | 缺點 (“Fault: Excessively undershot.”) |
| 咬合反剪狀咬合 | No ruling | 符合標準 (“meeting in a reverse scissors bite”) |
| 咬合剪狀咬合 | 缺點 (“Serious faults: Scissor or pincer bite.”) | 缺點 (“Fault: ... Scissors or level bite.”) |
| 咬合鉗狀咬合 | 缺點 (“Scissor or pincer bite.”) | 缺點 (“Scissors or level bite.”) |
| 咬合上顎突出(天包地) | 失格 (“Overshot mouth.”) | 失格 (“Disqualification: Overshot bite.”) |
| 眼形橢圓 | 符合標準 (“Large, oval in shape, lids wide open”) | 符合標準 (“Large, oval in shape, set wide apart and deeply”) |
| 眼位深陷 | 符合標準 (“The eyes are deep set and far apart.”) | 符合標準 (“set wide apart and deeply in their sockets”) |
| 眼位眼距寬 | 符合標準 (“The eyes are deep set and far apart.”) | 符合標準 (“set wide apart and deeply in their sockets”) |
| 耳型玫瑰耳 | 符合標準 (“it is a so called “rose ear””) | 符合標準 (“Rose ears, rather small and set on high.”) |
| 耳型立耳(豎耳) | 缺點 (“Ears set on erect, even if the back third is the shape of a rose ear.”) | No ruling |
| 耳位高 | 符合標準 (“Set on high and to the sides, rather small”) | 符合標準 (“Rose ears, rather small and set on high.”) |
| 垂皮輕微 | 替代 (“thin dewlap permitted”) | 符合標準 (“with loose skin and a thin dewlap”) |
| 尾位低 | 符合標準 (“TAIL: Low set on.”) | 符合標準 (“Set on low, thick at the base, tapering towards the tip.”) |
| 尾形螺旋尾 | No ruling | 缺點 (“Fault: Screw tail, such as in a Bulldog.”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 白襪 | 替代 (“White patches are permitted on front feet, on chest and on muzzle”) | 替代 (“White is permitted on the front feet, the chest and the muzzle”) |
| 胸斑 | 替代 (“White patches are permitted on front feet, on chest and on muzzle”) | 替代 (“White is permitted on the front feet, the chest and the muzzle”) |
| 面罩 | 替代 (“A black mask is also permitted”) | 替代 (“A black mask is also permitted”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 剪耳 | 失格 (“Cropped ears or docked tail.”) | 失格 (“Disqualification: Cropped ears.”) |
| 斷尾 | 失格 (“Cropped ears or docked tail.”) | 失格 (“Disqualification: Docked tail.”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
馬約卡鬥牛犬 colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every 馬約卡鬥牛犬 color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the 馬約卡鬥牛犬 in 黑色和小鹿色. Standard patterns: 虎紋和反向虎斑.
| Color or pattern | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 黑色 | 符合標準 (“black”) | 符合標準 (“black”) |
| 小鹿色 | 符合標準 (“fawn”) | 符合標準 (“fawn”) |
| Patterns | ||
| 虎紋 | 符合標準 (“Brindle, fawn and black, preference in this order”) | 符合標準 (“Brindle, fawn and black, in that order of preference”) |
| 反向虎斑 | 符合標準 (“Brindle, fawn and black, preference in this order”) | 符合標準 (“Brindle, fawn and black, in that order of preference”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 深棕色 | 符合標準 (“as dark as possible and according to coat colour”) | 符合標準 (“as dark as possible depending on the color of the coat”) |
| 淺棕色 | 失格 (“Light or yellow eyes”) | No ruling |
| 黃色 | 失格 (“Light or yellow eyes”) | 失格 (“Yellow eyes”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 黑色 | 符合標準 (“Black and broad”) | 符合標準 (“Black and broad”) |
What the rulings mean
- 符合標準
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- 失格
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Color changes
How a 馬約卡鬥牛犬's colors can change over its life.
黑色changes to鏽色
被毛 · 隨身體狀況 · can change back
黑色changes to灰色
被毛 · 漸進
黑色changes to棕色
被毛 · 日曬 · can change back
黑色changes to雪鼻
鼻子 · 隨季節 · can change back
黑色changes to粉紅色
鼻子 · 隨季節 · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.