United Pet Club

سینٹ برنارڈ breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
شانوں تک اونچائی, male70–90 cmunder 70 cmنااہل قرار دینے والاover 69.9 cm73.7–78.7 cm69.9–73.7 cmنقص78.7–82.6 cmنقصunder 69.9 cmنااہل قرار دینے والاover 82.6 cmنااہل قرار دینے والاover 75 cmover 69.8 cm
شانوں تک اونچائی, female65–80 cmunder 65 cmنااہل قرار دینے والاover 64.8 cm68.6–73.7 cm64.8–68.6 cmنقص73.7–77.5 cmنقصunder 64.8 cmنااہل قرار دینے والاover 77.5 cmنااہل قرار دینے والاover 70 cmover 64.8 cm
اونچائی اور لمبائی کا تناسب0.9No ruling1No rulingNo ruling
کھوپڑی اور تھوتھنی کا تناسبNo rulingNo ruling2No rulingNo ruling

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
دانتوں کا ملاپقینچی نما ملاپمعیاری (“regular and complete scissor or pincer bite”)معیاری (“scissors or an even bite; the scissors bite being preferable”)معیاری (“meeting in a scissors bite”)معیاری (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)معیاری (“scissors or an even bite, the scissors bite being preferable”)
دانتوں کا ملاپبرابر ملاپمتبادل (“scissor or pincer bite”)متبادل (“scissors or an even bite”)متبادل (“A level bite is acceptable but not preferred”)No rulingمتبادل (“scissors or an even bite”)
دانتوں کا ملاپنچلا جبڑا آگےمتبادل (“Close fitting undershot mouth ... acceptable”)نقص (“The undershot bite ... is not desirable”)نقص (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”)No rulingنقص (“The undershot bite ... is not desirable”)
دانتوں کا ملاپاوپری جبڑا آگےنااہل قرار دینے والا (“ELIMINATING FAULTS: Overshot mouth”)نقص (“The overshot bite is a fault”)نقص (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”)No rulingنقص (“The overshot bite is a fault”)
کانوں کی وضعلٹکے ہوئےمعیاری (“front edges lying closely to the cheeks”)معیاری (“drop with a sharp bend to the side and cling to the head”)معیاری (“Ears are drop, of medium-size”)معیاری (“Medium size, lying close to cheeks”)معیاری (“drop with a sharp bend to the side and cling to the head”)
کانوں کی جگہاونچیمعیاری (“set on high and wide”)معیاری (“rather high set”)معیاری (“set fairly high”)No rulingمعیاری (“rather high set”)
کانوں کی جگہنیچیNo rulingNo rulingنقص (“Serious Fault: Low-set ears”)No rulingNo ruling
آنکھ کی شکلگولNo rulingNo rulingنقص (“Serious Faults: ... bulging, round eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
اسٹاپنمایاںمعیاری (“Stop: Distinctly pronounced”)معیاری (“The slope from the skull to the muzzle is sudden and rather steep”)No rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“The slope from the skull to the muzzle is sudden and rather steep”)
پشت کی لکیرہموارمعیاری (“Topline straight and horizontal up to the loins”)معیاری (“perfectly straight as far as the haunches”)معیاری (“The back is level to the haunches”)معیاری (“Back broad, level”)معیاری (“perfectly straight as far as the haunches”)
دم کی لمبائیلمبیمعیاری (“Tail long and heavy”)معیاری (“is long, very heavy”)No rulingمعیاری (“Set on rather high, long”)No ruling
دم کی جگہاونچیNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“Set on rather high”)No ruling
دم کی وضعنیچی (لٹکتی)معیاری (“When in repose, the tail hangs straight down”)معیاری (“In repose it hangs straight down”)No rulingمعیاری (“carried low when in repose”)No ruling
دم کی وضعپیٹھ پر مڑی ہوئیNo rulingنقص (“may not be carried too erect or by any means rolled over the back”)No rulingنقص (“when excited or in motion should not curl over back”)No ruling
پنجے کی شکلبلی نما پنجہNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“The feet are large, round and compact”)No rulingNo ruling
کونچیںسیدھی اور متوازیNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingنقص (“Straight hocks are highly undesirable”)No ruling
گردن کی لمبائیلمبیNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“Neck Long, thick, muscular, slightly arched”)No ruling
گردن کی لمبائیدرمیانیNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“The neck is of moderate length”)No rulingNo ruling
غبغبنمایاںNo rulingمعیاری (“The dewlap of throat and neck is well pronounced”)نقص (“Fault: Excessive dewlap on neck or throat”)معیاری (“dewlap well developed”)No ruling
سینہمعتدلمعیاری (“Brisket moderately deep with well sprung ribs”)معیاری (“Very well arched, moderately deep”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
سینہگہراNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“Chest wide and deep”)No ruling
سینہچوڑاNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“Chest wide and deep”)No ruling
تھوتھنی کی شکلکندNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“The muzzle is broad, blunt and deep”)No rulingNo ruling
تھوتھنی کی شکلچوکورNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“Muzzle short, full in front of eye and square at nose end”)No ruling
دانتوں کی تعدادمکمل دانتNo rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“a complete set of evenly spaced, white teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
دانتوں کی تعدادکچھ دانت غائبمتبادل (“Absence of PM 1 (premolar 1) and M3 tolerated”)No rulingنقص (“Serious Fault: More than two missing teeth”)No rulingNo ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
سینے کا دھبہمعیاری (“Required white markings: Chest, feet, tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest, feet and tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest, white feet and tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest”)No ruling
جرابیںمعیاری (“Required white markings: Chest, feet, tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest, feet and tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest, white feet and tip of tail”)معیاری (“white forelegs, feet and end of tail”)No ruling
دم کا سفید سرامعیاری (“Required white markings: Chest, feet, tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest, feet and tip of tail”)معیاری (“white chest, white feet and tip of tail”)معیاری (“white forelegs, feet and end of tail”)No ruling
طوقمعیاری (“Desirable markings: White collar.”)معیاری (“collar or spot on the nape”)معیاری (“white collar or white spot on the nape of the neck”)معیاری (“white collar”)No ruling
غرہمعیاری (“Required white markings: Chest, feet, tip of tail, muzzle band, blaze”)معیاری (“and blaze are very desirable”)معیاری (“white blaze between the eyes”)معیاری (“white blaze on face”)معیاری (“the latter and a blaze are very desirable”)
نقابمعیاری (“Symmetrical dark mask.”)متبادل (“dark shadings on the head (mask) and ears”)معیاری (“A dark mask around the eyes and dark color on the ears are highly desirable”)معیاری (“black shadings on face and ears”)متبادل (“favourite dark shadings on the head (mask) and ears”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
زائد ناخن نکالناNo rulingNo rulingمتبادل (“Rear dewclaws may be removed”)No rulingNo ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

سینٹ برنارڈ colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every سینٹ برنارڈ color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the سینٹ برنارڈ in سیاہ، سفید، بھورا، مہوگنی، سرخ، اور نارنجی. Standard patterns: دو رنگا، تین رنگا، باگھ دھاری، ابلق، سموری، لبادہ، اور الٹی باگھ دھاری.

کھال: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKCKUSAAKC
سیاہمعیاری (“Slight touch of black shading on body tolerated”)نقص (“Black on any other part of the dog is a minor fault”)معیاری (“Orange Black & White”)معیاری (“Slight touch of black shading on body tolerated”)No ruling
سفیدمعیاری (“Primary colour white”)معیاری (“All shades of red and white”)معیاری (“white with patches”)معیاری (“Primary colour white”)معیاری (“White & Red”)
بھورامعیاری (“A broken reddish-brown mantle is of equal value”)معیاری (“any shade of brown and white”)معیاری (“Brown & White”)معیاری (“A broken reddish brown mantle is of equal value”)معیاری (“Brown & White”)
مہوگنیمعیاری (“clear to dark red mantle”)معیاری (“All shades of red”)معیاری (“mahogany-brindle”)معیاری (“clear to dark red mantle”)معیاری (“Mahogany & White”)
سرخمعیاری (“clear red patches ... clear to dark red mantle”)معیاری (“All shades of red”)معیاری (“Red & White”)معیاری (“clear red patches ... clear to dark red mantle”)معیاری (“Red & White”)
نارنجیمعیاری (“Brownish-yellow tolerated”)معیاری (“All shades of red”)معیاری (“Orange”)معیاری (“Brownish-yellow tolerated”)معیاری (“Orange & White”)
البینونااہل قرار دینے والانااہل قرار دینے والا (“albinism”)تسلیم شدہ نہیںنااہل قرار دینے والاNo ruling
Patterns
دو رنگاNo rulingمعیاری (“All shades of red and white”)معیاری (“Red & White”)No rulingمعیاری (“Red & White”)
تین رنگاNo rulingنقص (“Black on any other part of the dog is a minor fault”)معیاری (“Tricolour”)No rulingNo ruling
باگھ دھاریمعیاری (“A brindle reddish-brown colour permissible”)معیاری (“brindle and white”)معیاری (“mahogany-brindle, red-brindle”)معیاری (“A brindle reddish-brown colour permissible”)معیاری (“Brindle & White”)
ابلقمعیاری (“white with smaller or larger clear red patches (splash-coated dogs)”)No rulingمعیاری (“white with patches on body of any of the above named colours”)معیاری (“white, with smaller or larger clear red patches (splash-coated dogs)”)No ruling
سموریمعیاری (“Dark shadings on head desirable. Slight touch of black shading on body tolerated”)No rulingمعیاری (“black shadings on face and ears”)معیاری (“Dark shadings on head desirable. Slight touch of black shading on body tolerated”)No ruling
لبادہمعیاری (“unbroken clear to dark red mantle covering back and flanks (mantle dogs)”)No rulingتسلیم شدہ نہیںمعیاری (“unbroken, clear to dark red mantle covering back and flanks (mantle dogs)”)No ruling
الٹی باگھ دھاریمعیاری (“A brindle reddish-brown colour permissible”)معیاری (“brindle and white”)معیاری (“mahogany-brindle, red-brindle”)معیاری (“A brindle reddish-brown colour permissible”)معیاری (“Brindle & White”)
چالنقص (“reddish-brown dots or ticks in the white”)No rulingتسلیم شدہ نہیںنقص (“reddish-brown dots or ticks in the white”)No ruling
یک رنگنااہل قرار دینے والا (“Solid white or solid reddish-brown coat (absence of the primary colour)”)نااہل قرار دینے والا (“Solid-colored dog”)تسلیم شدہ نہیںنااہل قرار دینے والا (“Solid white or solid reddish-brown coat (absence of the primary colour)”)No ruling
آنکھیں: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKCKUSA
بھورامعیاری (“dark brown to nut-brown”)No rulingNo rulingمعیاری (“dark brown to nut brown”)
گہرا بھورامعیاری (“dark brown to nut-brown”)معیاری (“dark brown in color”)معیاری (“Dark in colour”)معیاری (“dark brown to nut brown”)
نیلاNo rulingنااہل قرار دینے والا (“Blue eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
ناک: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKCKUSA
سیاہمعیاری (“Black, broad and square”)معیاری (“Nose leather is black”)معیاری (“Nose large and black”)معیاری (“Black, broad, and square”)
گلابینااہل قرار دینے والا (“flesh coloured nostrils (nostrils without pigmentation)”)نااہل قرار دینے والاNo rulingنااہل قرار دینے والا (“flesh-coloured nostrils (nostrils without pigmentation)”)
Patterns
تتلی ناکنقص (“Incomplete or totally absent pigmentation on nose leather”)نقص (“Incomplete nose pigment”)No rulingنقص (“Incomplete or totally absent pigmentation on nose leather”)

What the rulings mean

معیاری
Described by the club's breed standard.
نقص
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
نااہل قرار دینے والا
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
تسلیم شدہ نہیں
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a سینٹ برنارڈ's colors can change over its life.

  • سیاہchanges toزنگ آلود

    کھال · جسمانی حالت کے ساتھ · can change back

  • سیاہchanges toسرمئی

    کھال · بتدریج

  • سیاہchanges toبھورا

    کھال · دھوپ میں · can change back

  • سفیدchanges toچال

    کھال · عمر کے ساتھ · from 2 weeks

  • سیاہchanges toبرفانی ناک

    ناک · موسم کے ساتھ · can change back

  • سیاہchanges toگلابی

    ناک · موسم کے ساتھ · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the سینٹ برنارڈ guideGrooming styles for the سینٹ برنارڈ