Papillon breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cidago yüksekliği | 28 cm | 20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmKusurover 30.5 cmDiskalifiye edici | 20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmKusurover 30.5 cmDiskalifiye edici | 20–28 cm | 20.3–28 cm28–30.5 cmKusurunder 20.3 cmDiskalifiye ediciover 30.5 cmDiskalifiye edici |
| Ağırlık, male | 2.5–4.5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ağırlık, female | 2.5–5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Ağırlık | 1.5–2.5 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IsırıkMakas ısırık | No ruling | Standart (“Teeth must meet in a scissors bite.”) | Standart (“meet in a scissors bite.”) | Standart (“perfect regular, and complete scissor bite”) | Standart (“Teeth meet in a scissors bite.”) |
| IsırıkÜst çene önde | Kusur (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”) | Kusur (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”) | Kusur (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”) | No ruling | Kusur (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”) |
| IsırıkAlt çene önde | Kusur (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”) | Kusur (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”) | Kusur (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”) | No ruling | Kusur (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”) |
| Diş yapısıTam diş | No ruling | No ruling | Standart (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Kulak duruşuDik (sivri) | Alternatif (“Variety with erect ears, called: PAPILLON.”) | Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) | Alternatif (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”) | Alternatif (“When erect each ear should form an angle of approximately 45 degrees”) | Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) |
| Kulak duruşuDüşük (sarkık) | Alternatif (“Variety with hanging ears, called: PHALENE.”) | Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) | Alternatif (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”) | No ruling | Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”) |
| Kulak duruşuYarı dik | Kusur (“semi-erect ears, with drooping tip; this mixed form of ear carriage is a serious fault”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Kulak yerleşimiYüksek | No ruling | Kusur (“Faults - Ears small, pointed, set too high”) | Kusur (“Faults: ... Ears set too high.”) | No ruling | Kusur (“Faults: Ears small, pointed, set too high”) |
| Kulak yerleşimiAlçak | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Kusur (“set too low”) |
| Göz şekliBadem | Standart (“in the shape of a large almond”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Göz şekliYuvarlak | No ruling | Standart (“Eyes dark, round, not bulging”) | Standart (“The dark, round eyes”) | Standart (“Medium size, rounded, never bulging”) | Standart (“Dark, round, not bulging”) |
| Boyun uzunluğuOrta | Standart (“NECK Of moderate length”) | Standart (“Neck of medium length.”) | Standart (“The neck is of medium length.”) | Standart (“Medium length.”) | Standart (“Of medium length.”) |
| Sırt çizgisiDüz | No ruling | Standart (“The backline is straight and level.”) | Standart (“The topline is straight and level.”) | Standart (“Fairly long with level topline”) | Standart (“Topline straight and level.”) |
| Namlu şekliSivrilen | No ruling | Standart (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”) | Standart (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapers to the nose”) | No ruling | Standart (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”) |
| Kuyruk yerleşimiYüksek | Standart (“Set quite high”) | Standart (“Tail long, set high”) | Standart (“The long tail is set high”) | Standart (“set on high”) | Standart (“Long, set high”) |
| Kuyruk yerleşimiAlçak | No ruling | Kusur (“Faults - Low-set tail”) | Kusur (“Faults: Low-set tail.”) | No ruling | Kusur (“Fault: Low-set tail”) |
| Kuyruk uzunluğuUzun | Standart (“rather long”) | Standart (“Tail long”) | Standart (“The long tail”) | Standart (“Long, well fringed”) | Standart (“Long, set high”) |
| Kuyruk uzunluğuKısa | No ruling | Kusur (“or too short”) | Kusur (“Tail too short.”) | No ruling | Kusur (“or too short”) |
| Kuyruk duruşuSırt üstüne kıvrık | No ruling | Standart (“carried well arched over the body”) | Standart (“carried well-arched over the body”) | Standart (“arched over back”) | Standart (“carried well arched over the body”) |
| AyaklarTavşan ayağı | Standart (“Rather long, called hare feet”) | Standart (“thin and elongated (hare-like)”) | Standart (“The feet are hare-like in shape”) | Standart (“Fine, fairly long, hare-like.”) | Standart (“Thin and elongated (hare-like)”) |
| Arka kurt tırnaklarıTek | Kusur (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Arka kurt tırnaklarıÇift | Kusur (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akıtma | Standart (“The white on the head preferably extended by a more or less wide blaze”) | Standart (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”) | Standart (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred over a solidly marked head”) | Standart (“narrow white, clearly defined blaze which is desirable but not essential”) | Standart (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”) |
| Yaka | No ruling | Alternatif (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”) | Alternatif (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... not to be penalized”) | No ruling | Alternatif (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”) |
| Beyaz serpinti | No ruling | Alternatif (“a few white hairs interspersed among the color, shall not be penalized”) | Alternatif (“a few white hairs interspersed on the color, are not to be penalized”) | No ruling | Alternatif (“a few white hairs interspersed among the colour shall not be penalized”) |
| Beyaz işaretler | Alternatif (“A white marking is admitted on the lower part of the head”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Taba işaretler | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Alternatif (“black and white with tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kurt tırnağı alma | No ruling | Standart (“Dewclaws, if any, must be removed from hind legs.”) | Standart (“Any dewclaws present on the hind legs must be removed.”) | No ruling | Alternatif (“Removal of dewclaws on forelegs optional.”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Papillon colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Papillon color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Papillon in Siyah, Beyaz, Gümüş, Ciğer, Taba, Kırmızı, Limon ve Fawn. Standard patterns: Üç renk, Çok renkli, Samur ve Taba işaretli.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Siyah | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Black”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“Black & White”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Beyaz | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Black”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“White with patches”) | Standart (“White with patches”) |
| Gümüş | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Silver”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“Silver & White”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Ciğer | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Liver”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Tanınmıyor (“any colour except liver”) | Tanınmıyor (“any colour except liver”) |
| Taba | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White Black & Tan”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”) | Standart (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”) |
| Kırmızı | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Red”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“Red & White”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Limon | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Lemon”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“Lemon & White”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Fawn | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“Fawn & White”) | Standart (“white with patches of any color”) | Standart (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Albino | No ruling | No ruling | Diskalifiye edici (“Albinism”) | Tanınmıyor | Tanınmıyor |
| Patterns | |||||
| Üç renk | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White Black & Tan”) | Standart (“They may be any parti-color”) | Standart (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”) | Standart (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”) |
| Çok renkli | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“Always parti-color or white with patches of any color(s)”) | Standart (“The Papillon is always parti-colored”) | Standart (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Samur | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White & Sable”) | Standart (“They may be any parti-color”) | Standart (“Sable & White”) | Standart (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”) |
| Taba işaretli | Standart (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”) | Standart (“White Black & Tan”) | Standart (“They may be any parti-color”) | Standart (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”) | Standart (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”) |
| Tek renk | No ruling | Diskalifiye edici (“An all-white dog or a dog with no white”) | Diskalifiye edici (“An all white dog. A dog with no white.”) | Tanınmıyor | Tanınmıyor |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Koyu kahverengi | Standart (“Dark in colour”) | Standart (“Eyes dark”) | Standart (“dark”) | Standart (“dark with dark rims”) | Standart (“dark with dark rims”) |
| Açık kahverengi | Kusur (“light in colour”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Siyah | Standart (“Small, black and round”) | Standart (“Nose black”) | Standart (“The small, black, rounded nose”) | Standart (“Nose black”) | Standart (“Nose black”) |
| Pembe | Diskalifiye edici (“Pink or pink spotted nose”) | Kusur | Kusur | No ruling | No ruling |
| Patterns | |||||
| Kelebek burun | Diskalifiye edici (“Pink or pink spotted nose”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- Standart
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Kusur
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Diskalifiye edici
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Tanınmıyor
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Papillon's colors can change over its life.
Siyahchanges toPas rengi
Kürk · Vücut durumuyla · can change back
Siyahchanges toGri
Kürk · İlerleyici
Siyahchanges toKahverengi
Kürk · Güneşte · can change back
Beyazchanges toKırçıl
Kürk · Yaşla · from 2 weeks
Taba işaretlichanges toEyerli
Kürk · Yaşla · from 6 to 156 weeks
Siyahchanges toKar burnu
Burun · Mevsimle · can change back
Siyahchanges toPembe
Burun · Mevsimle · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.