What does each club give for Cidago yüksekliği in the Leonberger?

FCI, Male: 72–80 cm; AKC, Male: 71.1–80 cm; UKC, Male: 72.4–80 cm; KC, Male: 72–80 cm; CKC, Male: 72–80 cm; FCI, Female: 65–75 cm; AKC, Female: 64.8–74.9 cm; UKC, Female: 66–73.7 cm; KC, Female: 65–75 cm; CKC, Female: 65–75 cm.

Leonberger breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Cidago yüksekliği, male	72–80 cm	71.1–80 cm	72.4–80 cm	72–80 cm	72–80 cm
Cidago yüksekliği, female	65–75 cm	64.8–74.9 cm	66–73.7 cm	65–75 cm	65–75 cm
Yükseklik-uzunluk oranı	0.9	0.9	No ruling	0.9	0.9
Kafatası-namlu oranı	1	1	1	1	1

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
IsırıkMakas ısırık	Standart (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Standart (“meeting in a correct scissors bite”)	Standart (“meeting in a scissors bite”)	Standart (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Standart (“meeting in a scissors bite”)
IsırıkKerpeten ısırık	Alternatif (“Pincer bite is accepted”)	Alternatif (“A level bite is accepted”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“level bite tolerated”)	Alternatif (“A level bite is acceptable but not desired”)
IsırıkÜst çene önde	Diskalifiye edici (“Over- or undershot or other faults in mouth”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
IsırıkAlt çene önde	Diskalifiye edici (“Over- or undershot or other faults in mouth”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
IsırıkÇarpık çene	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
Diş yapısıTam diş	Standart (“42 sound teeth according to the dentition formula”)	Standart (“Complete dentition of 42 teeth”)	Standart (“forty-two strong, white teeth”)	Standart (“with complete dentition”)	Standart (“Complete dentition, strong, correctly placed”)
Diş yapısıEksik diş	Diskalifiye edici (“Absence of teeth (with the exception of M3)”)	Diskalifiye edici (“More than one missing tooth other than M3s”)	Diskalifiye edici (“Missing teeth except M3”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kulak duruşuDüşük (sarkık)	Standart (“pendant, of medium size, hanging close to the head”)	Standart (“hanging flat and close to the head”)	Standart (“medium sized drop ears are set high and close to the head”)	Standart (“pendant, medium sized, hanging close to the side of the head”)	Standart (“hanging flat and close to the head”)
Kulak yerleşimiYüksek	Standart (“Set on high and not far back”)	No ruling	Standart (“drop ears are set high”)	Standart (“Set on high and not too far back”)	No ruling
Göz şekliOval	Standart (“medium size, oval”)	Standart (“oval to almond shaped”)	Standart (“oval in shape”)	Standart (“Oval in shape with kind expression”)	Standart (“oval to almond-shaped”)
Göz şekliBadem	No ruling	Alternatif (“oval to almond shaped”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“oval to almond-shaped”)
Göz şekliYuvarlak	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“Fault: Round eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling
Alın-burun geçişi (stop)Orta	Standart (“Clearly recognisable but moderately defined”)	Standart (“Clearly recognizable and moderately defined”)	No ruling	Standart (“Medium stop”)	Standart (“Clearly recognizable and moderately defined”)
Yüz profiliKoç burun (dışbükey)	Standart (“rather slightly arched (roman nose)”)	Alternatif (“level or slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	Standart (“slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	Standart (“slightly arched (roman nose)”)	Alternatif (“can be slightly arched (Roman nose) or level”)
Yüz profiliDüz	No ruling	Alternatif (“level or slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“slightly arched (Roman nose) or level”)
Yüz profiliİçbükey	Kusur (“nasal bridge ... never dipped”)	Kusur (“never dipped”)	Kusur (“The foreface is never concave”)	No ruling	Kusur (“but never dipped”)
Namlu şekliSivrilen	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Standart (“muzzle moderately tapered but never snipey”)	No ruling
Namlu şekliSivri (zayıf)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“never snipey”)	No ruling
Sırt çizgisiDüz	No ruling	Standart (“Withers set above a firm level back”)	No ruling	No ruling	Standart (“Withers set above a firm level back”)
Kuyruk duruşuAlçak (sarkık)	Standart (“while standing, it hangs down straight”)	Standart (“tail hangs straight down”)	Standart (“When in repose, the tail hangs down straight”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kuyruk duruşuSırt üstüne kıvrık	Diskalifiye edici (“Distinct ring tail or too highly curled up tail”)	Kusur (“tail curled over back at all times, whether standing or in motion”)	Diskalifiye edici (“Tail consistently curled over the back like a wheel”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kuyruk duruşuHalka	Diskalifiye edici (“Distinct ring tail or too highly curled up tail”)	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“Never forming a ring”)	No ruling
Kuyruk uzunluğuUzun	No ruling	Standart (“last vertebrae reaching to or below the hock”)	Standart (“It reaches to the hock joint”)	Standart (“reaching at least to hock”)	No ruling
Kuyruk uzunluğuKısa	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“Tail too short”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kuyruk yerleşimiYüksek	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“Faults: Too high or low set tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kuyruk yerleşimiAlçak	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“Faults: Too high or low set tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
AyaklarKedi ayağı	Standart (“rounded, tight, toes well arched”)	Standart (“rounded, tight, toes wel[l arched]”)	Standart (“The feet are rounded and tight with well arched toes”)	Standart (“Tight and rounded with well-arched toes”)	Standart (“toes well arched (cat-foot)”)
Ön kurt tırnaklarıVar	No ruling	Alternatif (“Dewclaws: Usually present”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“Dewclaws: Usually present”)
Sıçrama eklemleriİnek bacak (X)	Diskalifiye edici (“Severe anatomical faults (i.e. pronounced cow hocks”)	No ruling	Kusur (“Faults: Lack of angulation at stifle or hock. Cow hocks”)	No ruling	No ruling
Boyun uzunluğuUzun	Standart (“Somewhat long rather than stocky”)	No ruling	Standart (“The neck is rather long and not thick”)	No ruling	No ruling
Boyun uzunluğuKısa	No ruling	No ruling	Kusur (“Fault: Too short in neck”)	No ruling	No ruling
GerdanYok (temiz boğaz)	Standart (“without throatiness or dewlap”)	Standart (“No dewlap”)	Standart (“free of throatiness or dewlap”)	Standart (“no dewlap”)	Standart (“No dewlap”)
GöğüsGeniş	Standart (“Chest: Broad, deep”)	Standart (“Chest is broad, roomy, and deep”)	Standart (“is broad but not barrel in shape”)	Standart (“Chest broad, deep”)	No ruling
GöğüsDerin	Standart (“Chest: Broad, deep”)	Standart (“Chest is broad, roomy, and deep”)	No ruling	Standart (“Chest broad, deep”)	No ruling
GöğüsFıçı	Kusur (“Not too barrel shaped, more oval”)	No ruling	Kusur (“broad but not barrel in shape”)	Kusur (“Oval, not barrel chested”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Maske	Standart (“black mask”)	Standart (“Face is covered with a full black mask”)	Standart (“all with a black mask”)	Standart (“always with a black mask”)	Standart (“Face is covered with a full black mask”)
Göğüs lekesi	Alternatif (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	Alternatif (“A small, unobtrusive stripe or white patch on the chest”)	Alternatif (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	Alternatif (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	Alternatif (“A small stripe or patch of white on the chest”)
Seki	Alternatif (“white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)	Alternatif (“some white hairs on toes is tolerated”)	Alternatif (“white hairs on the toes, are permitted”)	Alternatif (“white hair on the toes tolerated”)	Alternatif (“some white on the toes is allowed”)

Leonberger colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Leonberger color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Leonberger in Beyaz, Kahverengi, Kırmızı, Sarı ve Kum rengi. Standard patterns: Samur.

Kürk: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Beyaz	Standart (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)	Standart (“A small, unobtrusive stripe or white patch on the chest ... is tolerated”)	Standart (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest, and white hairs on the toes, are permitted”)	Standart (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hair on the toes tolerated”)	Standart (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)
Kahverengi	Standart (“reddish brown”)	Standart (“Reddish Brown”)	Standart (“reddish brown”)	Standart (“reddish brown”)	Standart (“reddish brown”)
Kırmızı	Standart (“red”)	Standart (“Red”)	Standart (“red”)	Standart (“red”)	Standart (“red”)
Sarı	Standart (“Lion yellow”)	Standart (“Yellow”)	Standart (“Lion yellow”)	Standart (“Lion gold”)	Standart (“Lion yellow”)
Kum rengi	Standart (“sandy (pale yellow, cream coloured)”)	Standart (“Sandy”)	Standart (“sandy”)	Standart (“sandy (fawn or cream)”)	Standart (“sandy (pale yellow, cream coloured)”)
Siyah	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... black and tan; black ...)”)	Diskalifiye edici (“black must not be the basic color”)	Diskalifiye edici (“Off colors, such as ... black and tan”)	Tanınmıyor (“Black must not dominate basic colour”)	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... black and tan; black ...)”)
Gümüş	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... silver ...)”)	Diskalifiye edici	Diskalifiye edici (“Off colors, such as ... silver”)	Tanınmıyor	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... silver ...)”)
Ciğer	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (brown with brown nose and brown pads ...)”)	Diskalifiye edici	Diskalifiye edici (“Off colors, such as brown (liver) with brown nose and foot pads”)	Tanınmıyor	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (brown with brown nose and brown pads ...)”)
Patterns
Samur	Standart (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	Standart (“All colors may have black tips (some with long black tips)”)	Standart (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	Standart (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	Standart (“Black hair tips are permitted”)
Aguti	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... wild-coat colour)”)	No ruling	No ruling	Tanınmıyor	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... wild-coat colour)”)
Taba işaretli	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... black and tan ...)”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Off colors, such as ... black and tan”)	Tanınmıyor	Diskalifiye edici (“Faulty colours (... black and tan ...)”)

Gözler: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Kahverengi	Standart (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)	No ruling	Standart (“light to dark brown in color”)	Standart (“Medium to dark brown”)	Standart (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)
Koyu kahverengi	Standart (“as dark brown as possible”)	Standart (“Dark brown is preferred”)	Standart (“dark brown preferred”)	Standart (“Medium to dark brown”)	Standart (“as dark brown as possible”)
Açık kahverengi	Standart (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)	Standart (“Dark brown is preferred over light brown”)	Standart (“light to dark brown in color, with dark brown preferred”)	No ruling	Standart (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)
Mavi	No ruling	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“wall eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling
Sarı	Diskalifiye edici (“Eyes without any brown”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Yellow (without any trace of brown pigment)”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Eyes without any brown”)

Burun: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Siyah	Standart (“Black”)	Standart (“always black”)	Standart (“Must be black”)	Standart (“Nose black”)	Standart (“Black”)
Ciğer	Diskalifiye edici (“Brown nose leather”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Brown nose, which occurs in liver-colored dogs”)	No ruling	Diskalifiye edici (“Brown nose leather”)

What the rulings mean

Standart: Described by the club's breed standard.
Diskalifiye edici: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Tanınmıyor: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Leonberger's colors can change over its life.

Beyazchanges toKırçıl
Kürk · Yaşla · from 2 weeks
Siyahchanges toKar burnu
Burun · Mevsimle · can change back
Siyahchanges toPembe
Burun · Mevsimle · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Leonberger guide Grooming styles for the Leonberger