United Pet Club

Xoloitzcuintle breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKC
Înălțimea la greabăn46–60 cm60–62 cmAlternativover 62 cmDefectunder 25 cmDefect45.7–58.4 cmunder 25.4 cmDescalificantover 61 cmDescalificant45.7–58.4 cmunder 25.4 cmDescalificantover 61 cmDescalificant46–60 cm
Raport înălțime/lungime0.90.90.90.9
Raport craniu/bot1No ruling11

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKC
MușcăturăMușcătură în foarfecăStandard (“incisors should close perfectly in a scissor bite”)Standard (“Bite - Scissors bite”)Standard (“The bite is scissors or level”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)
MușcăturăMușcătură în cleșteAlternativ (“A level bite, edge to edge, is also permitted”)No rulingAlternativ (“The bite is scissors or level”)Alternativ (“A level bite is permitted”)
MușcăturăPrognatism inferiorNo rulingNo rulingDescalificant (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot jaws”)No ruling
MușcăturăPrognatism superiorNo rulingNo rulingDescalificant (“Disqualifications: Undershot or overshot jaws”)No ruling
DentițieDentiție completăStandard (“Coated variety: Full dentition (42 teeth)”)Standard (“In the coated variety, complete dentition is required”)Standard (“A full complement of teeth is required in the coated variety”)No ruling
DentițieDinți lipsăAlternativ (“absence of a few incisors, canines, molars, pre-molars ... should not be penalized”)Alternativ (“In the hairless variety, the absence of premolars is acceptable”)Alternativ (“In the hairless variety, misaligned or missing teeth are not to be penalized”)Alternativ (“In the hairless variety, the absence of a few teeth ... should not be penalised”)
Pigmentul limbiiRozStandard (“The tongue is generally pink”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Pigmentul limbiiPătatăAlternativ (“may have black markings, spots or marks”)No rulingAlternativ (“The tongue may have black markings, spots or stripes”)No ruling
Purtarea urechilorErecte (ciulite)Standard (“They should be held erect when alert”)Standard (“carried strongly erect when alert”)Standard (“They are held erect when the dog is alert”)Standard (“Always erect when alert”)
Purtarea urechilorDe liliacStandard (“they are reminiscent of bat ears”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Purtarea urechilorCăzute (atârnânde)Descalificant (“Droopy or cropped ears are disqualifying”)Defect (“Ears not standing erect by one year of age are a fault”)Descalificant (“Dropped ears in the hairless variety”)No ruling
Inserția urechilorÎnaltăNo rulingStandard (“Ears are set high and carried strongly erect”)No rulingNo ruling
Forma ochilorMigdalațiStandard (“Medium size, almond-shaped”)Standard (“Eyes are almond shaped, medium size”)Standard (“medium size, almond shaped eyes”)Standard (“Medium size, almond shaped”)
StopUșorStandard (“Stop: Slight, but well defined”)No rulingStandard (“The stop is slight, but well defined”)Standard (“Slight but defined stop”)
Linia superioarăOrizontalăStandard (“Topline: Perfectly straight and level”)Standard (“Topline is level with slight arch over loin”)Standard (“The topline is perfectly straight and level”)Standard (“Back firm, straight and level”)
Linia superioarăUșor arcuită în zona șalelorNo rulingAlternativ (“Topline is level with slight arch over loin”)No rulingNo ruling
Lungimea coziiLungăStandard (“TAIL: Long, thin”)Standard (“long and fine, reaching to the hock”)Standard (“It is fine and long, reaching nearly to the hock”)Standard (“Long, thin and tapering from base to tip”)
Lungimea coziiScurtăDescalificant (“SEVERE FAULTS: Docked tail, short tail”)Defect (“A short or curled tail is a serious fault”)No rulingNo ruling
Inserția coziiJoasăNo rulingStandard (“Tail is set low, continuing smoothly off the angle of the croup”)No rulingNo ruling
LabeLabă de iepureNo rulingStandard (“Feet are harefeet, webbed, with well-arched toes”)Standard (“Hare feet, webbed, with strong, well-arched toes”)Standard (“Of medium length (hare foot) with toes semi-arched”)
LabeDesfăcuteNo rulingDefect (“splayed feet or rounded feet are a serious fault”)No rulingNo ruling
LabeLabă de pisicăNo rulingDefect (“splayed feet or rounded feet are a serious fault”)No rulingNo ruling
JarețiJareți de vacăNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Serious Fault: Cowhocks”)No ruling
JarețiBine coborâțiNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“Hocks clean and well let down”)
Lungimea gâtuluiLungStandard (“Proportionately long”)Standard (“Neck is long, elegant, slightly arched”)Standard (“The long neck is slim, flexible, arched”)Standard (“Proportionately long with head held high”)
SalbăLipsă (gât uscat)Standard (“close-fitting, without dewlap”)No rulingStandard (“close fitting, without dewlap”)Standard (“close fitting and without dewlap”)
PieptAdâncStandard (“Seen in profile it is long and deep, descending to the elbows”)Standard (“The ribcage is deep and oval”)Standard (“The chest is long, deep and fairly wide”)Standard (“Ribcage long and deep, reaching to the elbows”)
Retracția abdomenuluiModeratăStandard (“Abdomen muscled and moderately tucked up”)No rulingStandard (“there is a moderate tuck up”)Standard (“Moderate tuck up”)

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKC
Marcaje albeAlternativ (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings.”)Alternativ (“white spots and markings are permitted”)No rulingAlternativ (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings.”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKC
Tăierea urechilorDescalificant (“Droopy or cropped ears are disqualifying”)Nerecunoscut (“Cropping is prohibited”)Descalificant (“Disqualifications: Cropped ears”)No ruling
Caudectomie (tăierea cozii)Descalificant (“SEVERE FAULTS: Docked tail, short tail”)No rulingDescalificant (“Disqualification: Docked tail”)No ruling
Îndepărtarea pintenilorNo rulingAlternativ (“Dewclaws may be removed”)Alternativ (“Dewclaws may be removed from both the front and the rear”)No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Xoloitzcuintle colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Xoloitzcuintle color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Xoloitzcuintle in Negru, Alb, Gri, Albastru, Liliachiu, Ardezie, Ficat, Roșcat, Roșu, Arămiu, Galben, Palomino, Crem, Fauve și Izabel. Standard patterns: Unicolor, Bicolor, Tricolor, Tărcat, Merle, Samur, Pătat, Marcat roșcat și Tărcat inversat.

Blană: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegruStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
AlbStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)
GriStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
AlbastruDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Blue”)Descalificant
LiliachiuDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Lilac”)Descalificant
ArdezieStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FicatStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
RoșcatDescalificant (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Descalificant (“black and tan”)
RoșuStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
ArămiuDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Copper”)Descalificant
GalbenDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“White & Yellow”)Descalificant
PalominoDescalificantStandard (“Palomino”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)No rulingDescalificant
CremStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
FauveDescalificantStandard (“Fawn”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Fawn”)Descalificant
IzabelDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Isabella”)Descalificant
AlbinosDescalificant (“Albinism”)No rulingDescalificant (“Albinism”)No rulingDescalificant (“Albinism”)
Patterns
UnicolorStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark colours are preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
BicolorStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Alternativ (“Black & White”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & White”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)
TricolorDescalificantAlternativ (“Black White & Tan”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Tricolour”)Descalificant
TărcatDescalificant (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Descalificant (“brindle”)
MerleDescalificant (“Merle colour”)Alternativ (“Merle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Nerecunoscut (“Merle unacceptable”)Descalificant (“Merle colour”)
SamurDescalificant (“sable”)Standard (“Sable”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Sable”)Descalificant (“sable”)
PătatStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“Spotted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)
Marcat roșcatDescalificant (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Descalificant (“black and tan”)
Tărcat inversatDescalificant (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Descalificant (“brindle”)
Dublu merleDescalificantNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingDescalificant
Piele și solzi: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegruStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
GriStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
ArdezieStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FicatStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
BronzStandard (“bronze”)Standard (“Bronze”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“bronze”)Standard (“bronze”)
RoșuStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
CremStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
Patterns
UnicolorStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark coloured skin is preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
PătatStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)
Ochi: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegruStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“The color varies from yellow to black”)No rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
MaroStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
Maro închisNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“ranges from yellow to a very dark brown”)No rulingNo ruling
AlunStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
ChihlimbariuStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
GalbenStandard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“The color varies from yellow to black”)Standard (“ranges from yellow to a very dark brown”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber or yellow tones”)Standard (“black, brown, hazel, amber, or yellow tones”)
Maro deschisDefect (“Light coloured ... eyes”)No rulingNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Light-coloured ... eyes”)
AlbastruDescalificant (“Blue eyes”)No rulingDescalificant (“Blue eyes or flecks of blue in the eyes”)Nerecunoscut (“Blue or wall eyes unacceptable”)Descalificant (“Blue eyes”)
Patterns
Ochi diferițiDescalificant (“different coloured eyes (Heterocromia)”)Nerecunoscut (“Both eyes must be of the same color”)Nerecunoscut (“Both eyes are to be of the same color”)No rulingDescalificant (“different-coloured eyes (Heterocromia)”)
Heterocromie sectorialăNo rulingNo rulingDescalificant (“flecks of blue in the eyes”)No rulingNo ruling
Nas: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKUSA
FicatStandard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)Standard (“brown or pink in bronze and blond dogs”)Standard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)
RozStandard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)Standard (“brown or pink in bronze and blond dogs”)Standard (“It can be brown or pinkish in bronze-coloured dogs”)
Patterns
Nas flutureStandard (“spotted in spotted dogs”)Standard (“spotted as the rest of the body only in spotted dogs”)Standard (“spotted in spotted dogs”)
Limbă: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIUKCKUSA
RozStandard (“The tongue is generally pink”)No rulingStandard (“The tongue is generally pink”)
Patterns
PătatStandard (“may have black markings, spots or marks”)Standard (“The tongue may have black markings, spots or stripes”)Standard (“may have black markings, spots, or marks”)

Cu blană

Blană: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegruStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
AlbStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings (white: disqualifying)”)
GriStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
AlbastruDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Blue”)Descalificant
LiliachiuDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Lilac”)Descalificant
ArdezieStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FicatStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
RoșcatDescalificant (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Descalificant (“black and tan”)
RoșuStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
ArămiuDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Copper”)Descalificant
GalbenDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“White & Yellow”)Descalificant
PalominoDescalificantStandard (“Palomino”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)No rulingDescalificant
CremStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
FauveDescalificantStandard (“Fawn”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Fawn”)Descalificant
IzabelDescalificantNo rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Isabella”)Descalificant
AlbinosDescalificant (“Albinism”)No rulingDescalificant (“Albinism”)No rulingDescalificant (“Albinism”)
Patterns
UnicolorStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark colours are preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
BicolorStandard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)Alternativ (“Black & White”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & White”)Standard (“spots of any colour, including white markings”)
TricolorDescalificantAlternativ (“Black White & Tan”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Tricolour”)Descalificant
TărcatDescalificant (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Descalificant (“brindle”)
MerleDescalificant (“Merle colour”)Alternativ (“Merle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Nerecunoscut (“Merle unacceptable”)Descalificant (“Merle colour”)
SamurDescalificant (“sable”)Standard (“Sable”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Sable”)Descalificant (“sable”)
PătatStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“Spotted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour”)
Marcat roșcatDescalificant (“black and tan”)Standard (“Tan Markings”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Descalificant (“black and tan”)
Tărcat inversatDescalificant (“brindle”)Standard (“Brindle”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Black Brindle”)Descalificant (“brindle”)
Dublu merleDescalificantNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingDescalificant

Fără păr

Piele și solzi: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegruStandard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“black”)
GriStandard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)Standard (“Gray”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“blackish grey, slate grey, dark grey”)
ArdezieStandard (“slate grey”)Standard (“Slate”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“grey in any shade”)Standard (“slate grey”)
FicatStandard (“liver”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver”)
BronzStandard (“bronze”)Standard (“Bronze”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“bronze”)Standard (“bronze”)
RoșuStandard (“reddish”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“reddish”)
CremStandard (“blond”)No rulingStandard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“blonde”)Standard (“blonde”)
Patterns
UnicolorStandard (“Solid, uniform, dark coloured skin is preferred”)Standard (“A dark, uniform color is preferred”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“Solid, uniform and dark colours are preferable”)Standard (“Solid, uniform, dark-coloured skin is preferred”)
PătatStandard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“white spots and markings are permitted”)Standard (“Any color combination is allowed”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)Standard (“There may also be spots of any colour, including white markings”)

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Alternativ
Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
Defect
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Descalificant
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Nerecunoscut
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Xoloitzcuintle's colors can change over its life.

  • Negruchanges toRuginiu

    Blană · Cu starea corporală · can change back

  • Negruchanges toGri

    Blană · Progresiv

  • Negruchanges toMaro

    Blană · La soare · can change back

  • Albchanges toDereș

    Blană · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks

  • Marcat roșcatchanges toCu șa

    Blană · Cu vârsta · from 6 to 156 weeks

Published standards