Schipperke breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Înălțimea la greabăn, male | No ruling | 27.9–33 cm | 27.9–33 cmunder 22.9 cmDefectover 40.6 cmDefect | No ruling | No ruling |
| Înălțimea la greabăn, female | No ruling | 25.4–30.5 cm | 25.4–30.5 cmunder 20.3 cmDefectover 38.1 cmDefect | No ruling | No ruling |
| Greutate | 3–9 kg4–7 kg | No ruling | No ruling | 5.5–7.5 kg | 5.5–8.3 kg |
| Raport înălțime/lungime | 1 | 1 | 1 | No ruling | No ruling |
| Raport craniu/bot | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 1 |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MușcăturăMușcătură în foarfecă | Standard (“Scissor bite, pincer bite tolerated”) | Standard (“The bite must be scissors or level”) | Standard (“meeting in a scissors bite; an even bite is acceptable”) | Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | Standard (“a level or scissors bite is acceptable”) |
| MușcăturăMușcătură în clește | Alternativ (“pincer bite tolerated”) | Alternativ (“The bite must be scissors or level”) | Alternativ (“an even bite is acceptable”) | No ruling | Alternativ (“a level or scissors bite is acceptable”) |
| MușcăturăPrognatism inferior | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite”) | No ruling | Descalificant (“Overshot or undershot mouth”) |
| MușcăturăPrognatism superior | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Faults: Undershot or overshot bite”) | No ruling | Descalificant (“Overshot or undershot mouth”) |
| DentițieDentiție completă | Standard (“Complete dentition according to the dental formula”) | No ruling | Standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| DentițieDinți lipsă | Alternativ (“lack of one or two premolars 1 ... or of a premolar 2 is tolerated”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Purtarea urechilorErecte (ciulite) | Standard (“EARS: Erect, very small, pointed, triangular”) | Standard (“when at attention, very erect”) | Standard (“small, very erect triangular shaped ears”) | Standard (“Carried stiffly erect”) | Standard (“Very erect, small, triangular, placed high”) |
| Purtarea urechilorCăzute (atârnânde) | No ruling | Descalificant (“A drop ear or ears is a disqualification”) | Descalificant (“Any carriage other than erect”) | No ruling | Descalificant (“Drop or semi-erect ears”) |
| Purtarea urechilorSemierecte | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificant (“Any carriage other than erect”) | No ruling | Descalificant (“Drop or semi-erect ears”) |
| Purtarea urechilorDe liliac | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Faults: Ears too long, ears too rounded, hooded ears, bat ears”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Inserția urechilorÎnaltă | Standard (“set high but not too close to each other”) | Standard (“placed high on the head”) | Standard (“set high but not too close together”) | No ruling | Standard (“small, triangular, placed high”) |
| Forma ochilorMigdalați | Standard (“small, almond-shaped, neither sunken nor protruding”) | No ruling | Standard (“The small, almond-shaped eyes are dark brown”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Forma ochilorOvali | No ruling | Standard (“small, oval rather than round, dark brown”) | No ruling | Standard (“Dark brown, more oval than round”) | Standard (“small, oval rather than round”) |
| Forma ochilorRotunzi | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Fault: Light eyes, Large, round, prominent eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| StopPronunțat | Standard (“Stop: Pronounced but not exaggerated”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| StopModerat | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“with a moderate stop”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| StopUșor | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“fairly broad, flat, with little stop”) | No ruling |
| Linia superioarăOrizontală | No ruling | Standard (“The topline is level or sloping slightly from the withers to the croup”) | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Back: Strong, short, straight, and level”) |
| Linia superioarăDescendentă spre spate | No ruling | Alternativ (“The topline is level or sloping slightly from the withers to the croup”) | Standard (“the topline appears to slope gently to the croup”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Linia superioarăÎnșeuată | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Faults: Sway back, roach back, appearance of broken topline”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Linia superioarăArcuită (spinare de crap) | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Faults: Sway back, roach back, appearance of broken topline”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Lungimea coziiFără coadă | Alternativ (“born completely tailless ... should not be penalized”) | Standard (“small, thickset, cobby, black, tailless dog”) | Alternativ (“Some dogs are born completely tailless or with a stumpy or short tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Inserția coziiÎnaltă | Standard (“TAIL: Set high”) | No ruling | Standard (“The tail is set high”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Purtarea coziiÎncolăcită pe spate | Alternativ (“A curled tail or a tail carried over the back is accepted”) | No ruling | Alternativ (“when present curls up over the back or carried down”) | Standard (“Full length tail, tightly curled, carried over the back”) | No ruling |
| Purtarea coziiJoasă (atârnată) | Standard (“At rest a natural tail ... is preferably hanging down”) | No ruling | Alternativ (“when present curls up over the back or carried down”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| LabeLabă de pisică | Standard (“Small, round and tight (cat feet)”) | No ruling | Standard (“Small, round, catlike feet”) | Standard (“Small, cat-like, and standing well on the toes”) | No ruling |
| LabeDesfăcute | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Fault: Flat feet, Splayed feet, hare feet”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| LabeLabă de iepure | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Fault: Flat feet, Splayed feet, hare feet”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Pinteni anterioriPrezenți | No ruling | No ruling | Alternativ (“Front dewclaws are optional”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| JarețiBine coborâți | No ruling | Standard (“The hocks are well let down”) | Standard (“Hocks are well let down and stifles well bent”) | Standard (“hocks well let down”) | No ruling |
| JarețiJareți de vacă | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked, Sickle hocked”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| JarețiJareți în seceră | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked, Sickle hocked”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| JarețiDrepți și paraleli | No ruling | No ruling | Defect (“Faults: Stright hocks”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Lungimea gâtuluiMediu | Standard (“medium length, well-set into shoulders”) | Standard (“The neck is of moderate length”) | Standard (“Medium length and strongly muscled”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Lungimea gâtuluiScurt | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“Strong and full, rather short”) | No ruling |
| PieptAdânc | No ruling | Standard (“The chest is broad and deep, and reaches to the elbows”) | Standard (“a deep brisket, reaching to the elbows”) | Standard (“Chest broad and deep in brisket”) | Standard (“Broad and deep in the brisket”) |
| Retracția abdomenuluiModerată | Standard (“which has a moderate tuck-up”) | Standard (“moderately drawn up”) | Standard (“belly, which is only moderately tucked up”) | No ruling | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Peri albi răzleți | Defect (“occasionally a few white hairs even on the toes”) | Alternativ (“occasional white hairs should not be penalized”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Pete | Descalificant (“tiny white spots, even on the toes”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Marcaje albe | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificant (“Any white markings.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caudectomie (tăierea cozii) | No ruling | Standard (“The croup is broad and well-rounded with the tail docked”) | Alternativ (“Docked or natural tails are equally acceptable”) | No ruling | Alternativ (“Docked to no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) in length or any type of natural tail”) |
| Îndepărtarea pintenilor | No ruling | Standard (“Dewclaws are generally removed”) | Standard (“Rear Dewclaws should be removed”) | No ruling | Alternativ (“Dewclaws may be removed”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Schipperke colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Schipperke color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Schipperke in Negru, Maro, Roșu, Auriu, Crem și Fauve. Standard patterns: Unicolor.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negru | Standard (“Totally black”) | Standard (“Black”) | Standard (“solid black”) | Standard (“jet black”) | Standard (“jet black”) |
| Maro | Defect (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”) | Descalificant (“Chocolate”) | Standard (“brown (light mocha to dark chocolate)”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Roșu | Defect (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”) | Defect (“a transitory reddish cast, which is to be penalized”) | Nerecunoscut | Standard (“range from pale ivory through shades of cream, fawn and gold to light red”) | Standard (“range from pale ivory through shades of cream, fawn and gold to light red”) |
| Auriu | Descalificant | Descalificant | Nerecunoscut | Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”) | Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”) |
| Crem | Descalificant | Descalificant (“Cream”) | Standard (“blonde (platinum to strawberry)”) | Standard (“Cream”) | Standard (“Cream”) |
| Fauve | Descalificant | Descalificant (“Fawn”) | Nerecunoscut | Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”) | Standard (“shades of cream, fawn and gold”) |
| Gri | Defect (“Grey, brownish or reddish tones in the top coat”) | Descalificant (“Gray”) | Descalificant (“Dilute colors such as grey, blue, or blue-cream”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Alb | Descalificant (“with tiny white spots, even on the toes”) | Descalificant (“White”) | Descalificant (“Any white markings”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Albinos | Descalificant | Descalificant | Descalificant (“Albinism”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Albastru | Descalificant | Descalificant (“Blue”) | Descalificant (“Dilute colors such as grey, blue, or blue-cream”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Roșcat | Descalificant | Descalificant (“Black & Tan”) | Descalificant (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Caisă | Descalificant | Descalificant (“Apricot”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Patterns | |||||
| Unicolor | Standard (“Totally black”) | Standard (“Black”) | Standard (“solid black”) | Standard (“jet black”) | Standard (“jet black”) |
| Bicolor | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificant (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Marcat roșcat | No ruling | Descalificant (“Black & Tan”) | Descalificant (“Bi-colored dogs such as black and tan”) | Nerecunoscut | Nerecunoscut |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maro închis | Standard (“Dark brown in colour”) | Standard (“dark brown”) | Standard (“eyes are dark brown”) | Standard (“Dark brown”) | Standard (“Dark brown”) |
| Alun | Standard (“hazel eyes still acceptable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Maro deschis | Defect (“light in colour”) | No ruling | Defect (“Light eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Roz / roșu | No ruling | No ruling | Descalificant (“Pink eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Negru | Standard (“nose leather always black”) | Standard (“The nose is small and black”) | Standard (“black for the black and blonde”) | Standard (“Nose black”) | Standard (“Nose black”) |
| Ficat | No ruling | No ruling | Standard (“self-colored on the brown dogs”) | Standard (“Nose may be black or dark brown”) | Standard (“Nose may be black or dark brown”) |
| Roz | Descalificant (“Lack of pigment on nose, lips and eyelids”) | No ruling | Descalificant (“Pink nose”) | No ruling | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Defect
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Descalificant
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nerecunoscut
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Schipperke's colors can change over its life.
Negruchanges toRuginiu
Blană · Cu starea corporală · can change back
Negruchanges toGri
Blană · Progresiv
Negruchanges toMaro
Blană · La soare · can change back
Negruchanges toNas de iarnă
Nas · Cu anotimpul · can change back
Negruchanges toRoz
Nas · Cu anotimpul · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.