United Pet Club

Cocker Spaniel Englez breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Înălțimea la greabăn, male39–41 cm40.6–43.2 cmover 43.2 cmDefectunder 40.6 cmDefect40.6–43.2 cm39–41 cm40.8–43.3 cm
Înălțimea la greabăn, female38–39 cm38.1–40.6 cmover 40.6 cmDefectunder 38.1 cmDefect38.1–40.6 cm38–39 cm38–40.8 cm
Înălțimea la greabănNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingover 43.3 cmDefect
Greutate, maleNo ruling12.7–15.4 kg12.7–15.4 kgNo ruling12.8–15.5 kg
Greutate, femaleNo ruling11.8–14.5 kg11.8–14.5 kgNo ruling11.8–14.5 kg
Greutate13–14.5 kgNo rulingNo ruling13–14.5 kgover 15.5 kgDefect
Raport înălțime/lungime1No rulingNo ruling1No ruling
Raport craniu/bot11111
Unghiul scapulo-humeralNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo ruling90°

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
MușcăturăMușcătură în foarfecăStandard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)Standard (“Bite-Scissors”)Standard (“meet in a scissors bite”)Standard (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)Standard (“A scissors bite is preferred”)
MușcăturăMușcătură în cleșteNo rulingDefect (“A level bite is not preferred”)Defect (“Fault: Even (level) bite”)No rulingAlternativ (“a level bite should not be severely penalized”)
MușcăturăPrognatism superiorNo rulingDefect (“Overshot or undershot to be severely penalized”)Defect (“Serious faults: Overshot or undershot bites”)No rulingDefect (“An overshot or undershot bite is to be severely penalized”)
MușcăturăPrognatism inferiorNo rulingDefect (“Overshot or undershot to be severely penalized”)Defect (“Serious faults: Overshot or undershot bites”)No rulingDefect (“An overshot or undershot bite is to be severely penalized”)
DentițieDentiție completăNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)No rulingNo ruling
StopModeratNo rulingStandard (“Stop definite, but moderate, and slightly grooved”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“The stop should be definite, but moderate”)
Forma botuluiPătratStandard (“Muzzle: Square”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“Square muzzle”)No ruling
Inserția urechilorJoasăStandard (“Lobular, set low on level with eyes”)Standard (“Ears-Set low”)Standard (“They are set low”)Standard (“set low on a level with eyes”)Standard (“Ears are lobular, set low”)
Inserția urechilorÎnaltăNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Ears set or carried too high”)No rulingNo ruling
Purtarea urechilorCăzute (atârnânde)No rulingStandard (“lying close to the head”)Standard (“lie close to the head”)No rulingStandard (“set low and close to the head”)
Forma ochilorOvaliNo rulingStandard (“full and slightly oval”)Standard (“The full, slightly oval-shaped eyes”)No rulingStandard (“full and slightly oval or almond shaped”)
Forma ochilorMigdalațiNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingAlternativ (“full and slightly oval or almond shaped”)
Forma ochilorRotunziNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNerecunoscut (“On no account should the eyes be round”)
Mărimea ochilorMediiNo rulingStandard (“They are medium in size”)Standard (“of medium size”)No rulingStandard (“medium in size”)
Poziția ochilorDepărtațiNo rulingStandard (“set wide apart”)Standard (“set well apart”)No rulingStandard (“set fairly wide apart”)
Poziția ochilorProeminențiDefect (“Full, but not prominent”)No rulingNo rulingDefect (“Full, but not prominent”)No ruling
Lungimea gâtuluiMediuStandard (“NECK: Moderate in length”)Standard (“moderate in length”)Standard (“It is moderate in length”)Standard (“Moderate in length, muscular”)Standard (“The neck should be of moderate length”)
Lungimea gâtuluiScurtNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Short, thick, with dewlap or excessive throatiness”)No rulingNo ruling
Forma gâtuluiArcuitNo rulingStandard (“arched toward the head”)Standard (“It arches toward the head”)No rulingStandard (“arched towards the head”)
Forma gâtuluiGrosNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Short, thick, with dewlap or excessive throatiness”)No rulingNo ruling
SalbăLipsă (gât uscat)Standard (“Clean throat”)Standard (“without throatiness”)No rulingStandard (“Clean throat”)No ruling
SalbăPronunțatăNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Short, thick, with dewlap or excessive throatiness”)No rulingNo ruling
Linia superioarăOrizontalăStandard (“Topline: Firm, level, gently sloping downwards to tail”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“firm, level topline gently sloping downwards to tail”)No ruling
Linia superioarăDescendentă spre spateAlternativ (“Firm, level, gently sloping downwards to tail”)Standard (“The backline slopes very slightly toward a gently rounded croup”)Standard (“The topline slopes very slightly toward the gently rounded croup”)Alternativ (“firm, level topline gently sloping downwards to tail”)No ruling
Linia superioarăÎnșeuatăNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Serious Faults: Sway back. Roach back”)No rulingNo ruling
Linia superioarăArcuită (spinare de crap)No rulingNo rulingDefect (“Serious Faults: Sway back. Roach back”)No rulingNo ruling
Tip corporalCompactStandard (“BODY: Strong, compact”)Standard (“Body-Compact and well-knit”)Standard (“The compact, well-knit body”)Standard (“Strong, compact”)Standard (“is a compact, cobby, substantial dog”)
Tip corporalCobbyNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“is a compact, cobby, substantial dog”)
PieptAdâncStandard (“brisket deep”)Standard (“Chest deep”)Standard (“The chest is deep”)Standard (“brisket deep”)No ruling
PieptModeratStandard (“neither too wide nor too narrow in front”)Standard (“not so wide as to interfere with action of forelegs, nor so narrow”)Standard (“not so wide as to interfere with foreleg action nor so narrow”)Standard (“neither too wide nor too narrow in front”)No ruling
PieptÎn formă de butoiNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Insufficient spring of rib. Barrel ribbed”)No rulingNo ruling
Retracția abdomenuluiModeratăNo rulingStandard (“slopes gradually to a moderate tuck-up”)Standard (“sloping gradually to a moderate tuck-up”)No rulingNo ruling
Retracția abdomenuluiPronunțatăNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Exaggerated tuck-up”)No rulingNo ruling
Inserția coziiJoasăStandard (“Set on slightly lower than line of back”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“Set on slightly lower than line of back”)No ruling
Purtarea coziiOrizontalăStandard (“carried level, never cocked up”)Standard (“the tail is carried horizontally”)No rulingStandard (“carried level, never cocked up”)No ruling
Purtarea coziiRidicată (veselă)Nerecunoscut (“never cocked up”)No rulingNo rulingNerecunoscut (“never cocked up”)No ruling
Purtarea coziiJoasă (atârnată)Nerecunoscut (“never so low as to indicate timidity”)No rulingNo rulingNerecunoscut (“never so low as to indicate timidity”)No ruling
LabeLabă de pisicăStandard (“Firm, thickly padded, cat-like”)Standard (“firm, round and catlike”)Standard (“They are firm, round and catlike”)Standard (“Firm, thickly padded, cat-like”)No ruling
LabeDesfăcuteNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Feet too large or too small. Splayed feet”)No rulingNo ruling
JarețiBine coborâțiNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“The hocks are well let down”)No rulingNo ruling
JarețiJareți de vacăNo rulingNo rulingDefect (“Faults: Excessive angulation. Short stifle. Hocks too long. Cowhocks”)No rulingNo ruling
Angulația posterioarăModeratăNo rulingStandard (“Angulation moderate and, most importantly, in balance”)No rulingNo rulingNo ruling
Angulația posterioarăBine angulatăNo rulingNo rulingStandard (“The stifle is strong and well bent”)No rulingNo ruling
Angulația anterioarăModeratăNo rulingStandard (“The English Cocker is moderately angulated”)Standard (“short-coupled and moderately angulated”)No rulingNo ruling

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
ȘoseteNo rulingDefect (“White feet on a solid are undesirable”)Defect (“white feet are undesirable”)No rulingNo ruling
MedalionNo rulingAlternativ (“a little white on throat is acceptable”)Alternativ (“may have a little white on the throat”)No rulingAlternativ (“with the exception of a small area on the throat or shirtfront, are highly undesirable”)
Pată pe pieptAlternativ (“a small amount of white on chest tolerated”)No rulingNo rulingAlternativ (“a small amount of white on chest tolerated”)No ruling
Marcaje albeDefect (“white in any other location highly undesirable”)No rulingNo rulingDefect (“white in any other location highly undesirable”)Defect (“with the exception of a small area on the throat or shirtfront, are highly undesirable”)
Marcaje roșcateNo rulingAlternativ (“Tan markings, clearly defined and of rich shade, may appear”)Alternativ (“Clearly defined, richly shaded tan markings may appear”)No rulingNo ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
ProcedureFCIAKCUKCKCCKC
Caudectomie (tăierea cozii)Alternativ (“Previously customarily docked. Docked ... Undocked”)Alternativ (“Tail-Docked or undocked”)Alternativ (“The tail may be docked or natural”)Alternativ (“Previously customarily docked. Docked ... Undocked”)No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Cocker Spaniel Englez colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Cocker Spaniel Englez color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Cocker Spaniel Englez in Negru, Alb, Albastru, Ficat, Roșcat, Roșu, Portocaliu, Auriu și Lămâiu. Standard patterns: Unicolor, Tricolor, Particolor, Dereș și Marcat roșcat.

Blană: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
NegruStandard (“Black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“black”)Standard (“Black”)Standard (“Black”)
AlbStandard (“Black and white”)Standard (“Black & White”)Standard (“The white appears in combination with the black, liver or shades of red”)Standard (“Black and white”)Standard (“Black and white”)
AlbastruStandard (“Blue roan”)Standard (“Blue Roan”)Standard (“The white appears in combination with the black, liver or shades of red (roaned)”)Standard (“Blue roan”)Standard (“Blue roan”)
FicatStandard (“liver (chocolate)”)Standard (“Liver”)Standard (“liver”)Standard (“liver (chocolate)”)Standard (“liver (chocolate)”)
RoșcatStandard (“black and tan; liver and tan”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Standard (“Clearly defined, richly shaded tan markings”)Standard (“black and tan; liver and tan”)Standard (“black and tan; liver and tan”)
RoșuStandard (“red”)Standard (“Red”)Standard (“shades of red”)Standard (“red”)Standard (“red”)
PortocaliuStandard (“orange and white”)Standard (“Orange & White”)Standard (“shades of red”)Standard (“orange and white”)Standard (“orange and white”)
AuriuStandard (“golden”)Standard (“Golden”)Standard (“shades of red”)Standard (“golden”)Standard (“golden”)
LămâiuStandard (“lemon and white”)Standard (“Lemon Roan”)Standard (“shades of red”)Standard (“lemon and white”)Standard (“lemon and white”)
Patterns
UnicolorStandard (“Solid colours”)Standard (“Solid colors are black, liver or shades of red”)Standard (“Solid-colored (also known as self-colored)”)Standard (“Solid colours”)Standard (“Solid colours”)
TricolorStandard (“Tricolours: Black, white and tan; liver, white and tan”)Standard (“Black White & Tan”)Standard (“tan markings may appear on solid colored or parti-colored dogs”)Standard (“Tricolours: Black, white and tan; liver, white and tan”)Standard (“Tricolours: Black, white and tan; liver, white and tan”)
ParticolorStandard (“Particolours”)Standard (“Parti-colors”)Standard (“PARTI-COLORS”)Standard (“Particolours”)Standard (“Particolours”)
DereșStandard (“Roans”)Standard (“Ticked”)Standard (“Parti-colors may be clearly marked, ticked or roaned”)Standard (“Roans”)Standard (“Roans”)
Marcat roșcatStandard (“black and tan; liver and tan”)Standard (“Black & Tan”)Standard (“Black and Tans and Liver and Tans are considered Solid Colors”)Standard (“black and tan; liver and tan”)Standard (“black and tan; liver and tan”)
SamurDefectAlternativ (“Sable”)No rulingNerecunoscut (“Sable”)Nerecunoscut
MerleDefectNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNerecunoscut
Dublu merleDefectNo rulingNo rulingNo rulingNerecunoscut
Ochi: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKCKCKUSA
MaroStandard (“Dark brown or brown”)No rulingNo rulingStandard (“Dark brown or brown”)Standard (“Dark brown or brown”)
Maro închisStandard (“Dark brown or brown”)Standard (“Eye color dark brown”)Standard (“The eye color is dark brown”)Standard (“Dark brown or brown”)Standard (“Dark brown or brown”)
AlunStandard (“in the case of liver, liver roan and liver and white, dark hazel to harmonize with coat”)Standard (“except in livers and liver parti-colors where hazel is permitted”)Standard (“except in livers and liver parti-colors, where they are hazel”)Standard (“in the case of liver, liver roan and liver and white, dark hazel to harmonise with coat”)Standard (“in the case of liver, liver roan, and liver and white, dark hazel to harmonise with coat”)
Maro deschisNerecunoscut (“never light”)No rulingNo rulingNerecunoscut (“never light”)Nerecunoscut (“never light”)
Nas: rulings by club
Color or patternAKCUKC
NegruStandard (“color black”)Standard (“Acceptable colors include: black”)
FicatStandard (“except in livers and parti-colors of that shade where they will be brown”)Standard (“brown in liver and liver parti-colored dogs”)

What the rulings mean

Standard
Described by the club's breed standard.
Alternativ
Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
Defect
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Nerecunoscut
The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Cocker Spaniel Englez's colors can change over its life.

  • Negruchanges toRuginiu

    Blană · Cu starea corporală · can change back

  • Negruchanges toGri

    Blană · Progresiv

  • Negruchanges toMaro

    Blană · La soare · can change back

  • Albchanges toDereș

    Blană · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks

  • Marcat roșcatchanges toCu șa

    Blană · Cu vârsta · from 6 to 156 weeks

  • Negruchanges toNas de iarnă

    Nas · Cu anotimpul · can change back

  • Negruchanges toRoz

    Nas · Cu anotimpul · can change back

Published standards