Collie breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: AKC, UKC.
Size
| Measure | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Înălțimea la greabăn, male | 61–66 cm | 61–66 cm |
| Înălțimea la greabăn, female | 55.9–61 cm | 55.9–61 cm |
| Greutate, male | 27.2–34 kg | 27.2–34 kg |
| Greutate, female | 22.7–29.5 kg | 22.7–29.5 kg |
| Raport craniu/bot | 1 | 1 |
Conformation
| Form | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| StopUșor | Standard (“divided by a very slight but perceptible stop or break”) | Standard (“joined by a very slight, but perceptible, stop”) |
| MușcăturăMușcătură în foarfecă | Standard (“The teeth are of good size, meeting in a scissors bite.”) | Standard (“meet in a scissors bite”) |
| MușcăturăPrognatism superior | Defect (“Overshot or undershot jaws are undesirable”) | Defect (“Serious Fault: Overshot bite.”) |
| MușcăturăPrognatism inferior | Defect (“the latter being more severely penalized”) | Defect (“Very Serious Fault: Undershot bite.”) |
| DentițieDentiție completă | No ruling | Standard (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) |
| Purtarea urechilorCu vârful îndoit | Standard (“carried about three-quarters erect, with about one-fourth of the ear tipping or breaking forward”) | Standard (“carried about three-quarters erect, with the top one-quarter tipping forward”) |
| Purtarea urechilorErecte (ciulite) | Defect (“A dog with prick ears or low ears cannot show true expression and is penalized”) | Defect (“Faults: Prick or low ears.”) |
| Inserția urechilorJoasă | Defect (“A dog with prick ears or low ears ... is penalized accordingly”) | Defect (“Faults: Prick or low ears.”) |
| Forma ochilorMigdalați | Standard (“They are almond-shaped, of medium size”) | Standard (“The eyes are medium in size, almond in shape”) |
| Forma ochilorRotunzi | Defect (“A large, round, full eye seriously detracts from the desired sweet expression.”) | Defect (“Serious Fault: Large, round eye”) |
| Linia superioarăOrizontală | Standard (“The back is strong and level”) | No ruling |
| Linia superioarăUșor arcuită în zona șalelor | No ruling | Standard (“There is a slight rise over the loin”) |
| Purtarea coziiJoasă (atârnată) | No ruling | Standard (“Carried low when the dog is quiet, but with an upward swirl at the tip.”) |
| Purtarea coziiÎncolăcită pe spate | No ruling | Nerecunoscut (“carried gaily, but never over the back.”) |
| Lungimea coziiLungă | No ruling | Standard (“Long, reaching to the hock joint.”) |
| LabeOvale | No ruling | Standard (“The feet are comparatively small, oval in shape, well padded”) |
| JarețiBine coborâți | No ruling | Standard (“well-bent stifles and strong, low hocks”) |
| JarețiJareți de vacă | No ruling | Nerecunoscut (“Clean and sinewy below the thighs, never cow-hocked.”) |
| Lungimea gâtuluiLung | Standard (“It is fairly long, carried upright”) | Standard (“The clean, firm, muscular neck is fairly long”) |
| PieptAdânc | Standard (“the chest is deep, extending to the elbows”) | Standard (“The chest is deep to the elbow.”) |
| Forma botuluiBont | Standard (“The end of the smooth, well-rounded muzzle is blunt but not square.”) | Standard (“well-rounded, blunt at the end, but never square”) |
Markings
| Marking | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Breaz | Alternativ (“A blaze may appear on the foreface”) | Alternativ (“A blaze may appear on the muzzle and/or skull.”) |
| Vârf alb al cozii | Alternativ (“usually on the chest, neck, legs, feet and the tip of the tail.”) | Standard (“a full or partial white collar, white shirtfront, legs, feet, and a white tail tip.”) |
| Guler | No ruling | Standard (“a full or partial white collar, white shirtfront, legs, feet, and a white tail tip.”) |
| Marcaje roșcate | No ruling | Standard (“predominately black with rich tan markings on the head and legs”) |
Collie colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Collie color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Collie in Negru, Alb, Albastru, Roșcat și Fauve. Standard patterns: Bicolor, Tricolor, Merle, Samur și Marcat roșcat.
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Negru | Standard (“Black White & Tan”) | Standard (“tri-color: predominately black”) |
| Alb | Standard (“White”) | Standard (“white: predominately white”) |
| Albastru | Standard (“Blue Merle”) | Standard (“blue merle: mottled or marbled blue-grey and black”) |
| Roșcat | Standard (“Black White & Tan”) | Standard (“rich tan markings on the head and legs”) |
| Fauve | Standard (“a fawn sable color of varying shades from light gold to dark mahogany”) | Standard (“any shade of light gold to rich mahogany”) |
| Albinos | Nerecunoscut | Descalificant (“albinism”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Bicolor | Standard (“Sable & White”) | Standard (“typical white markings”) |
| Tricolor | Standard (“Black White & Tan”) | Standard (“tri-color”) |
| Merle | Standard (“Blue Merle”) | Standard (“blue merle”) |
| Samur | Standard (“Sable”) | Standard (“sable”) |
| Marcat roșcat | Standard (“Black & Tan Markings”) | Standard (“rich tan markings on the head and legs”) |
| Dublu merle | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Albastru | Standard (“either or both eyes may be merle or china in color without specific penalty”) | Standard (“the Blue Merle, which may have blue, or blue flecked, eyes (one or both)”) |
| Maro închis | Standard (“the color is dark”) | Standard (“dark brown in color”) |
| Patterns | ||
| Marmorat | Standard (“either or both eyes may be merle ... in color”) | No ruling |
| Ochi diferiți | Standard (“either or both eyes may be merle or china (blue merles)”) | Standard (“blue, or blue flecked, eyes (one or both)”) |
| Heterocromie sectorială | No ruling | Standard (“blue flecked”) |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Negru | Standard (“the black nose”) | Standard (“must be black”) |
What the rulings mean
- Standard
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Descalificant
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nerecunoscut
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Collie's colors can change over its life.
Negruchanges toRuginiu
Blană · Cu starea corporală · can change back
Negruchanges toGri
Blană · Progresiv
Negruchanges toMaro
Blană · La soare · can change back
Albchanges toDereș
Blană · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Marcat roșcatchanges toCu șa
Blană · Cu vârsta · from 6 to 156 weeks
Albastruchanges toMaro închis
Ochi · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Albastruchanges toMaro
Ochi · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Albastruchanges toMaro deschis
Ochi · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Albastruchanges toChihlimbariu
Ochi · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Albastruchanges toAlun
Ochi · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Albastruchanges toGalben
Ochi · Cu vârsta · from 2 weeks
Negruchanges toNas de iarnă
Nas · Cu anotimpul · can change back
Negruchanges toRoz
Nas · Cu anotimpul · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.