What does each club give for Altura na cernelha in the Pequeno Münsterländer?

FCI, Male: 52–56 cm; AKC, Male: 52.1–55.9 cm; UKC, Male: 53.3–55.9 cm; KC, Male: 52–56 cm; FCI, Female: 50–54 cm; AKC, Female: 50.8–53.3 cm; UKC, Female: 50.8–53.3 cm; KC, Female: 50–54 cm.

Pequeno Münsterländer breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC
Altura na cernelha, male	52–56 cm	52.1–55.9 cm55.9–57.2 cmFalta50.8–52.1 cmFaltaover 57.2 cmDesqualificanteunder 50.8 cmDesqualificante	53.3–55.9 cmover 58.4 cmDesqualificanteunder 50.8 cmDesqualificante	52–56 cm
Altura na cernelha, female	50–54 cm	50.8–53.3 cm53.3–55.9 cmFalta48.3–50.8 cmFaltaover 55.9 cmDesqualificanteunder 48.3 cmDesqualificante	50.8–53.3 cmover 55.9 cmDesqualificanteunder 48.3 cmDesqualificante	50–54 cm
Relação altura/comprimento	1.1	1.1	No ruling	1.1
Relação crânio/focinho	1	1	1	1

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC
MordeduraMordedura em tesoura	Padrão (“regular and complete scissor bite”)	Padrão (“regular and complete scissor bite”)	Padrão (“meeting in a true scissors bite”)	Padrão (“regular and complete scissor bite”)
MordeduraPrognatismo superior	No ruling	Desqualificante (“All deviations from the correct scissor bite except the lack or excess of two P1”)	Desqualificante (“Any deviation from a correct scissors bite and/or full dentition”)	No ruling
MordeduraPrognatismo inferior	No ruling	Desqualificante (“All deviations from the correct scissor bite except the lack or excess of two P1”)	Desqualificante (“Any deviation from a correct scissors bite and/or full dentition”)	No ruling
DentiçãoDentição completa	Padrão (“42 teeth according to the dentition formula”)	Padrão (“42 teeth according to the dentition formula”)	Padrão (“Large and white, with full dentition”)	No ruling
DentiçãoDentes ausentes	No ruling	No ruling	Desqualificante (“full dentition, with the exception of missing first premolars”)	No ruling
Porte das orelhasCaídas (pendentes)	Padrão (“EARS: Broad, set on high, lying close to the head”)	Padrão (“Ears are broad, set on high, lying close to the head”)	Padrão (“set on high and carried close to head”)	Padrão (“Set on high, hanging close to head”)
Inserção das orelhasAlta	Padrão (“EARS: Broad, set on high”)	Padrão (“Ears are broad, set on high”)	Padrão (“set on high and carried close to head”)	Padrão (“Set on high, hanging close to head”)
StopLeve	Padrão (“Stop: Only slightly pronounced but distinctly recognizable.”)	Padrão (“Stop is only slightly pronounced but distinctly recognizable.”)	Padrão (“Stop is slight but distinct.”)	Padrão (“Stop distinguishable, not pronounced.”)
Linha superiorDescendente para trás	Padrão (“Topline: Slightly sloping in a straight line.”)	Padrão (“Topline slightly sloping in a straight line.”)	Padrão (“Topline slopes gently.”)	Padrão (“Topline slightly sloping from withers to croup.”)
Linha superiorDe carpa (arqueada)	No ruling	Desqualificante (“A distinct roach back, pronounced swayback, crooked spine are all disqualifying.”)	Desqualificante (“Seriously roached or swayed back.”)	No ruling
Linha superiorSelada	No ruling	Desqualificante (“A distinct roach back, pronounced swayback, crooked spine are all disqualifying.”)	Desqualificante (“Seriously roached or swayed back.”)	No ruling
Inserção da caudaAlta	Padrão (“TAIL: Set on high, with long flag following the topline”)	Padrão (“Tail is set on high, with long flag following the topline”)	Padrão (“Tail. Set on high, strong at the base and tapering to the tip.”)	No ruling
Comprimento da caudaMédia	Padrão (“Of medium length.”)	Padrão (“Of medium length to the hock.”)	Padrão (“Medium in length, with a long flag.”)	Padrão (“Medium length, thicker at base, tapering towards the tip.”)
Comprimento da caudaLonga	No ruling	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Kinked or ringed tail or any other tail deformity such as much too long or too short.”)	No ruling
Comprimento da caudaCurta	No ruling	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Kinked or ringed tail or any other tail deformity such as much too long or too short.”)	No ruling
Porte da caudaBaixa (pendente)	Padrão (“Carried downwards in repose”)	Padrão (“Carried downwards in repose”)	No ruling	Padrão (“Held down at rest”)
Porte da caudaHorizontal	Padrão (“horizontally and not too high above the level of the topline”)	Padrão (“horizontally and not too high above the level of the topline”)	Padrão (“carried level with the back or slightly elevated”)	Padrão (“in action, carried horizontally, or slightly above the level of back”)
Porte da caudaEm anel	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Kinky tail, curled tail are all disqualifying.”)	Desqualificante (“Kinked or ringed tail”)	No ruling
Forma da caudaAfilada	Padrão (“strong at the base, then tapering”)	Padrão (“strong at the base, then tapering”)	Padrão (“strong at the base and tapering to the tip”)	Padrão (“thicker at base, tapering towards the tip”)
Forma da caudaQuebrada	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Kinky tail, curled tail are all disqualifying.”)	Desqualificante (“Kinked or ringed tail”)	No ruling
PésPé de gato	Padrão (“Front feet: Round and arched with well-knit toes”)	No ruling	Padrão (“Round, with tight, well arched toes.”)	Padrão (“Round, turning neither in nor out. Toes well-arched.”)
JarretesJarretes de vaca	No ruling	No ruling	Falta (“Serious Faults: Cow hocked or spread hocked”)	No ruling
JarretesBem descidos	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Padrão (“Hocks well let down, straight and parallel when viewed from the rear.”)
Comprimento do pescoçoMédio	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Padrão (“Neck. Moderate length, muscular”)
PapadaNenhuma (garganta seca)	Padrão (“Tight fitting throat skin.”)	Padrão (“Tight fitting throat skin.”)	No ruling	Padrão (“Without throatiness.”)
PapadaPronunciada	No ruling	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Disqualification: Distinct dewlap.”)	No ruling
PeitoProfundo	Padrão (“Chest: Rather deep than broad”)	Padrão (“Chest is rather deep than broad”)	Padrão (“Deep, rather than broad, in chest.”)	Padrão (“Chest deep, rather than broad.”)
PeitoEm barril	No ruling	Falta (“too flat sided brisket or barrel shaped brisket are severe faults”)	Falta (“Serious Faults: Shallow chest, narrow or barrel shaped ribs.”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC
Lista larga	Alternativo (“blaze permitted”)	Alternativo (“blaze permitted”)	Alternativo (“White blaze and tail tip acceptable”)	Alternativo (“Often with a white blaze”)
Ponta da cauda branca	Padrão (“with a long flag and white tip”)	Padrão (“tail with a long flag and white tip”)	Alternativo (“White blaze and tail tip acceptable”)	Padrão (“Long flag on tail with white tip”)
Marcas de fogo	Alternativo (“Tan coloured markings on the muzzle, the eyes and around the anus”)	Alternativo (“Tan colored markings on the muzzle, the eyes and around the anus”)	Alternativo (“Tan points on cheeks, above eyes and around anus acceptable”)	Alternativo (“markings on the muzzle, the eyes, ears, tail, around the vent, and legs permissible”)

Pequeno Münsterländer colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Pequeno Münsterländer color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Pequeno Münsterländer in Branco, Marrom e Fogo. Standard patterns: Bicolor, Ruão, Manto e Marcado de fogo.

Pelagem: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Branco	Padrão (“Brown-white”)	Padrão (“Brown & White”)	Padrão (“Brown and white”)	Padrão (“Brown & white”)	Padrão (“Brown-white”)
Marrom	Padrão (“Brown-white and brown roan”)	Padrão (“Brown & White”)	Padrão (“Brown and white”)	Padrão (“Brown & white”)	Padrão (“Brown-white or brown roan”)
Fogo	Padrão (“Tan coloured markings on the muzzle, the eyes and around the anus, and on the ears, tail and legs are permissible”)	Padrão (“Tan Markings”)	Padrão (“Tan points on cheeks, above eyes and around anus acceptable”)	Padrão (“Tan coloured markings on the muzzle, the eyes, ears, tail, around the vent, and legs permissible”)	Padrão (“Tan coloured markings on the muzzle, the eyes and around the anus, and on the ears, tail and legs are permissible”)
Albino	Não reconhecido	Não reconhecido	Desqualificante (“Albinism”)	Não reconhecido	Não reconhecido
Patterns
Bicolor	Padrão (“Brown-white”)	Padrão (“Brown & White”)	Padrão (“Brown and white”)	Padrão (“Brown & white”)	Padrão (“Brown-white”)
Ruão	Padrão (“brown roan”)	Padrão (“Brown Roan”)	Padrão (“Brown roan”)	Padrão (“Brown roan”)	Padrão (“brown roan”)
Manto	Padrão (“brown mantle”)	Padrão (“brown mantle”)	Padrão (“Brown mantle”)	Padrão (“brown mantle”)	Padrão (“brown mantle”)
Marcado de fogo	Padrão (“Tan coloured markings”)	Padrão (“Tan Markings”)	Padrão (“Tan points on cheeks, above eyes and around anus acceptable”)	Padrão (“Tan coloured markings”)	Padrão (“Tan coloured markings”)
Sólido	Desqualificante (“Wholecoloured dogs”)	Desqualificante (“Solid colored dog is disqualifying”)	No ruling	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Whole-coloured dogs”)

Olhos: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Marrom-escuro	Padrão (“As dark brown as possible”)	Padrão (“As dark brown as possible”)	Padrão (“Dark brown in color”)	Padrão (“dark brown”)	Padrão (“as dark brown as possible”)
Marrom-claro	Falta (“Eyes too light”)	Falta (“Eyes too light or light-yellow hawk eyes are severe faults”)	Falta (“Light eyes”)	No ruling	Falta (“Eyes too light”)
Amarelo	Desqualificante (“Bird’s eye”)	Falta (“Eyes too light or light-yellow hawk eyes are severe faults”)	Desqualificante (“bird of prey eyes”)	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Bird’s eye”)

Nariz: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Fígado	Padrão (“Whole coloured brown”)	Padrão (“Nose is solid brown”)	Padrão (“Brown in color, fully pigmented”)	Padrão (“Nose solid brown”)	Padrão (“Whole-coloured brown”)
Rosa	Desqualificante (“Completely depigmented nose”)	Desqualificante (“Completely depigmented nose”)	Desqualificante (“Nose completely lacking in pigmentation”)	No ruling	Desqualificante (“Completely unpigmented nose”)
Patterns
Nariz borboleta	Falta (“More than 50 % of the nose flesh-coloured or spotted”)	Falta (“More than 50 percent of the nose flesh-colored or spotted is a severe fault”)	Falta (“Butterfly nose”)	No ruling	Falta (“More than 50% of the nose flesh-coloured or spotted”)

What the rulings mean

Padrão: Described by the club's breed standard.
Falta: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Desqualificante: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Não reconhecido: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Pequeno Münsterländer's colors can change over its life.

Brancochanges toRuão
Pelagem · Com a idade · from 2 weeks
Marcado de fogochanges toCom sela
Pelagem · Com a idade · from 6 to 156 weeks

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Pequeno Münsterländer guide Grooming styles for the Pequeno Münsterländer