Pastor Belga breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Altura na cernelha, male | 60–66 cm | 61–66 cmunder 57.2 cmDesqualificanteover 69.9 cmDesqualificante | 58.4–67.3 cmunder 58.4 cmDesqualificanteover 67.3 cmDesqualificante | 61–66 cm | 61–66 cmunder 58.5 cmDesqualificanteover 68.5 cmDesqualificante |
| Altura na cernelha, female | 56–62 cm | 55.9–61 cmunder 52.1 cmDesqualificanteover 64.8 cmDesqualificante | 53.3–62.2 cmunder 53.3 cmDesqualificanteover 62.2 cmDesqualificante | 56–61 cm | 56–61 cmunder 53.3 cmDesqualificanteover 63.5 cmDesqualificante |
| Peso, male | 25–30 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Peso, female | 20–25 kg | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Relação altura/comprimento | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Relação crânio/focinho | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | No ruling |
| Ângulo escapuloumeral | 110–115° | 90° | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| StopModerado | Padrão (“Stop: Moderate.”) | Padrão (“Stop moderate.”) | Padrão (“STOP Moderate.”) | Padrão (“Moderate stop”) | No ruling |
| MordeduraMordedura em tesoura | Padrão (“Scissor bite; pincer bite ... is tolerated.”) | Alternativo (“Should have either an even bite or a scissors bite.”) | Padrão (“forty-two strong, white teeth that meet in scissors bite”) | Padrão (“Scissor bite, i.e. upper teeth closely overlapping lower teeth”) | Alternativo (“even or a scissors bite”) |
| MordeduraMordedura em torquês | Alternativo (“pincer bite ... is tolerated”) | Alternativo (“Should have either an even bite or a scissors bite.”) | Alternativo (“A level meeting of the incisors is acceptable.”) | Alternativo (“Pincer [level] bite tolerated.”) | Alternativo (“even or a scissors bite”) |
| MordeduraPrognatismo inferior | No ruling | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Undershot or overshot bite such that contact with two incisors is lost.”) | No ruling | Falta (“An overshot or undershot bite is a serious fault.”) |
| MordeduraPrognatismo superior | No ruling | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Undershot or overshot bite such that contact with two incisors is lost.”) | No ruling | Falta (“An overshot or undershot bite is a serious fault.”) |
| DentiçãoDentição completa | Padrão (“Complete dentition according to the dental formula”) | Padrão (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) | Padrão (“furnished with forty-two strong, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| DentiçãoDentes ausentes | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Fault: Absence of premolar(s) or molar(s)”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Porte das orelhasEretas (em pé) | Padrão (“stiff, carried upright and vertical when dog is alert”) | Padrão (“Ears triangular in shape, stiff, erect”) | Padrão (“triangular, carried well-pricked”) | Padrão (“stiff and erect, set high and carried upright and vertical”) | No ruling |
| Porte das orelhasCaídas (pendentes) | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Ears hanging (as on a hound) shall disqualify.”) | Desqualificante (“Disqualifications: Drooping or hanging ears.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Inserção das orelhasAlta | Padrão (“Rather small, set high”) | No ruling | Padrão (“High set, triangular”) | Padrão (“stiff and erect, set high”) | No ruling |
| Forma dos olhosAmendoados | Padrão (“slightly almond-shaped, obliquely set”) | Padrão (“Medium size, slightly almond shaped, not protruding.”) | Padrão (“Almond in shape, obliquely set”) | Padrão (“slightly almond shaped and obliquely set”) | No ruling |
| Forma dos olhosRedondos | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“Fault: Very light or round eyes.”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Linha superiorHorizontal | Padrão (“Topline: upper line of back and loins is straight.”) | Padrão (“the back, which must be level, straight, and firm from withers to hip joints”) | Padrão (“The back and lumbar/loin region are straight”) | Padrão (“upper line of body straight, firm and well-muscled”) | Padrão (“Back is level, straight and firm from withers to hip”) |
| Porte da caudaBaixa (pendente) | Padrão (“at rest carried down, with tip curved backwards at level of hock”) | Padrão (“At rest the dog holds it low, the tip bent back level with the hock”) | No ruling | Padrão (“When at rest, hangs down, with tip slightly bent backwards”) | No ruling |
| Comprimento da caudaMédia | Padrão (“of medium length, reaching at least to hock”) | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“strong at base, of medium length”) | No ruling |
| Retração abdominalModerada | Padrão (“neither drooping nor tucked up, but slightly raised and moderately developed”) | Padrão (“Moderate development. Neither tucked up nor paunchy.”) | Padrão (“Moderately developed, neither hanging (paunchy) nor tucked up.”) | Padrão (“moderately developed neither drooping nor unduly cut up”) | No ruling |
| PésPé de gato | Padrão (“Forefeet: Round, cat feet”) | Padrão (“Feet round (cat footed)”) | No ruling | Padrão (“Forefeet round and cat-like.”) | No ruling |
| PapadaNenhuma (garganta seca) | Padrão (“without dewlap, nape slightly arched”) | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“well-muscled and without dewlap”) | No ruling |
| Forma do focinhoAfilado | Padrão (“narrowing gradually toward the nose, like an elongated wedge”) | No ruling | Padrão (“narrowing gradually toward the nose”) | Padrão (“Muzzle tapering gradually to the nose but not snipy”) | No ruling |
| JarretesBem descidos | Padrão (“Hock: Close to the ground”) | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“hocks well let down”) | No ruling |
| Comprimento do pescoçoMédio | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“Neck of moderate length, slightly arched”) | No ruling |
| PeitoProfundo | No ruling | Padrão (“Chest not broad, but deep.”) | Padrão (“Not too broad, but in compensation, deep and inclined.”) | Padrão (“Chest deep and well let down to point of elbow”) | No ruling |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Máscara | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Padrão (“Black mask on face not extending above the eye and brow area”) | No ruling |
| Mancha no peito | Alternativo (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | Alternativo (“Small to moderate patch or strip on forechest.”) | Alternativo (“black with a small to moderate white patch on the chest”) | Alternativo (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling |
| Calçado baixo | Alternativo (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling | Alternativo (“the tips of the toes may be white”) | Alternativo (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | No ruling |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caudectomia (corte de cauda) | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Cropped or stump tail shall disqualify.”) | Desqualificante (“Disqualifications: Absence of or docked tail.”) | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Tail docked or stump”) |
| Remoção dos ergôs | No ruling | Padrão (“Dewclaws, if any, should be removed.”) | Alternativo (“Removal of rear dewclaws is preferred but not mandatory.”) | No ruling | Alternativo (“Dewclaws, if any, may be removed”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Pastor Belga colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Pastor Belga color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Pastor Belga in Preto, Branco e Vermelho. Standard patterns: Sólido e Bicolor.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preto | Padrão (“only uniform black”) | Padrão (“Black”) | Padrão (“the long-haired black”) | Padrão (“Groenendael - Black”) | Padrão (“only uniform black”) |
| Branco | Padrão (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | Padrão (“Black & White”) | Padrão (“black with a small to moderate white patch on the chest”) | Padrão (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) | Padrão (“a small amount of white is tolerated on forechest and toes”) |
| Vermelho | Falta (“reddish tinges in the coat”) | Padrão (“reddening due to climatic conditions ... should not be grounds for disqualification”) | Falta (“dominant red tinge”) | Não reconhecido | Falta (“reddish tinges in the coat”) |
| Cinza | Falta (“grey breeches”) | Desqualificante (“Gray”) | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido | Falta (“grey breeches”) |
| Albino | Desqualificante | Desqualificante | Desqualificante (“albinism”) | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante |
| Prateado | Desqualificante | Desqualificante (“Silver”) | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante |
| Marrom | Desqualificante | Desqualificante (“Brown”) | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante |
| Creme | Desqualificante | Desqualificante (“Black & Cream”) | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante |
| Fulvo | Desqualificante | Desqualificante (“Fawn”) | Não reconhecido | Não reconhecido | Desqualificante |
| Patterns | |||||
| Sólido | Padrão (“only uniform black”) | Padrão (“may be completely black”) | Padrão (“may be all black”) | Padrão (“Groenendael - Black”) | Padrão (“only uniform black”) |
| Bicolor | No ruling | Padrão (“Black & White”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Sable | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Sable”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Agouti | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Wolfgray & Black”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Pintado | No ruling | Desqualificante (“Spotted”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marrom | Padrão (“brownish colour”) | Padrão (“eyes brown”) | Padrão (“brown in color”) | Padrão (“brown in colour”) | Padrão (“brownish colour”) |
| Marrom-escuro | Padrão (“preferably dark”) | Padrão (“preferably dark brown”) | Padrão (“preferably dark”) | Padrão (“preferably dark brown”) | Padrão (“preferably dark”) |
| Marrom-claro | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“very light ... eyes”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preto | Padrão (“black”) | Padrão (“nose black without spots or discolored areas”) | Padrão (“black”) | Padrão (“nose black”) | Padrão (“black”) |
| Rosa | Desqualificante (“strong depigmentation”) | No ruling | Falta (“lack of external pigmentation”) | No ruling | Desqualificante (“strong depigmentation”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| Nariz borboleta | Falta (“traces of depigmentation”) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | Falta (“traces of depigmentation”) |
What the rulings mean
- Padrão
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Falta
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- Desqualificante
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Não reconhecido
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Pastor Belga's colors can change over its life.
Pretochanges toFerrugem
Pelagem · Com a condição corporal · can change back
Pretochanges toCinza
Pelagem · Progressivo
Pretochanges toMarrom
Pelagem · Ao sol · can change back
Brancochanges toRuão
Pelagem · Com a idade · from 2 weeks
Pretochanges toNariz de neve
Nariz · Com a estação · can change back
Pretochanges toRosa
Nariz · Com a estação · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.