What does each club give for Berat badan in the Pekingese?

FCI, Male: under 5 kg; KC, Male: under 5 kg; FCI, Female: under 5.4 kg; KC, Female: under 5.4 kg; AKC, Berat badan: under 6.4 kg; UKC, Berat badan: under 6.4 kg; CKC, Berat badan: under 6.3 kg.

Pekingese breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Berat badan, male	under 5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	under 5 kg	No ruling
Berat badan, female	under 5.4 kg	No ruling	No ruling	under 5.4 kg	No ruling
Berat badan	No ruling	under 6.4 kgover 6.4 kgMembatalkan kelayakan	under 6.4 kgover 6.4 kgKecacatan	No ruling	under 6.3 kgover 6.3 kgMembatalkan kelayakan
Nisbah tinggi kepada panjang	No ruling	0.6	No ruling	No ruling	0.6

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Stop (lekuk dahi)Ketara	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Terdapat stop yang ketara”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Stop: Dalam”)
GigitanRahang bawah terkehadapan (undershot)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Rahang bawah menonjol dan lebar.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“bertemu dalam gigitan rahang bawah menonjol”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Gigi: Rahang bawah menonjol.”)
GigitanRahang atas terkehadapan (overshot)	No ruling	No ruling	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Penyingkiran: Gigitan rahang atas menonjol.”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Rahang atas menonjol, rata, gigitan gunting atau gigitan gunting terbalik”)
GigitanMulut senget (wry)	No ruling	No ruling	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Mulut herot.”)	No ruling	No ruling
GigitanGigitan rata (level)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Rahang atas menonjol, rata, gigitan gunting atau gigitan gunting terbalik”)
GigitanGigitan gunting	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Rahang atas menonjol, rata, gigitan gunting atau gigitan gunting terbalik”)
GigitanGigitan gunting songsang	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Gigitan gunting terbalik tidak boleh diterima.”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi lengkap	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Set lengkap gigi putih yang kuat”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk mataBulat	Mengikut piawaian (“Jernih, bulat, gelap berkilat dan tidak terlalu besar.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“besar, sangat gelap, bulat, berkilat”)	Mengikut piawaian (“mata bulat itu gelap dan berkilat”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Jernih, bulat, gelap berkilat dan tidak terlalu besar.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“sangat gelap, jernih, bulat, berkilat”)
Panjang leherPendek	Mengikut piawaian (“Agak pendek dan tebal.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ia sangat pendek dan tebal.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Pendek dan tebal.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Agak pendek dan tebal.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ia sangat pendek dan tebal.”)
Garis belakangRata	Mengikut piawaian (“Garis belakang: Rata.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Garis belakang adalah lurus”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Garis belakang rata.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Garis belakang rata.”)	No ruling
DadaLebar	Mengikut piawaian (“Dada: Lebar dan tulang rusuk melengkung baik”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dada depan lebar dan penuh”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dada lebar”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dada lebar dan tulang rusuk melengkung baik”)	No ruling
Letak ekorTinggi	Mengikut piawaian (“Terletak tinggi, dibawa ketat”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ekor yang terletak tinggi”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ekor terletak tinggi”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Terletak tinggi, dibawa ketat”)	No ruling
Kedudukan ekorMelingkar di atas belakang	Mengikut piawaian (“melengkung sedikit di atas belakang ke mana-mana sisi”)	Mengikut piawaian (“melengkung sedikit dan dibawa jauh di atas belakang, bebas daripada kemik atau lingkaran”)	Mengikut piawaian (“terletak ketat di atas belakang ke mana-mana sisi”)	Mengikut piawaian (“melengkung sedikit di atas belakang ke mana-mana sisi”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Topeng	No ruling	Alternatif (“Topeng hitam atau muka berwarna sama sama-sama boleh diterima”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“Topeng hitam atau muka berwarna sama sama-sama boleh diterima”)
Cermin mata	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Cermin mata sekitar mata dengan garisan menuju ke telinga diingini”)

Pekingese colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Pekingese color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Pekingese in Hitam, Putih, Kelabu, Perak, Coklat muda kemerahan, Merah, Krim dan Kuning kecoklatan. Standard patterns: Sekata, Loreng, Parti, Hujung bulu hitam, Bertanda coklat dan Loreng terbalik.

Bulu: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Putih	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Kelabu	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Gray”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Grey Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Perak	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All coat colors and markings are allowable and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Silver Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Coklat muda kemerahan	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Merah	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Krim	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Cream”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Cream”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Kuning kecoklatan	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Fawn”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Fawn”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Albino	Tidak diiktiraf (“except albino or liver”)	No ruling	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Albinism”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”)
Coklat hati	Tidak diiktiraf (“except albino or liver”)	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”)
Patterns
Sekata	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All coat colors and markings are allowable and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Loreng	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Parti	Mengikut piawaian (“Parti-colours evenly broken”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Parti-Color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Parti-colours evenly broken”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Parti-colours evenly broken”)
Hujung bulu hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Fawn Sable”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Bertanda coklat	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Loreng terbalik	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colors and markings are equally permissible”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours and markings are permissible and of equal merit”)
Merle	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“Albino, liver or merle unacceptable”)
Merle berganda	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Mata: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Coklat tua	Mengikut piawaian (“Clear, round, dark lustrous”)	Mengikut piawaian (“very dark”)	Mengikut piawaian (“dark and lustrous”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Clear, round, dark lustrous”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Clear, round, dark lustrous”)

Hidung: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“Black pigment essential on nose, lips and eye rims”)	Mengikut piawaian (“broad, short and black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black in color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black pigment essential on nose, lips and eye rims”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black pigment essential on nose, lips, and eye-rims”)
Hidung tanpa pigmen	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Dudley nose”)	No ruling	No ruling

What the rulings mean

Mengikut piawaian: Described by the club's breed standard.
Kecacatan: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Membatalkan kelayakan: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Tidak diiktiraf: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Pekingese's colors can change over its life.

Hitamchanges toKarat
Bulu · Mengikut keadaan badan · can change back
Hitamchanges toKelabu
Bulu · Progresif
Hitamchanges toCoklat
Bulu · Di bawah cahaya matahari · can change back
Putihchanges toRoan
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 2 weeks
Bertanda coklatchanges toCorak pelana
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 6 to 156 weeks
Hitamchanges toHidung salji
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back
Hitamchanges toMerah jambu
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Pekingese guide Grooming styles for the Pekingese