What does each club give for Tinggi gumba in the Papillon?

FCI, Tinggi gumba: 28 cm; AKC, Tinggi gumba: 20.3–27.9 cm; UKC, Tinggi gumba: 20.3–27.9 cm; KC, Tinggi gumba: 20–28 cm; CKC, Tinggi gumba: 20.3–28 cm.

Papillon breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Tinggi gumba	28 cm	20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmKecacatanover 30.5 cmMembatalkan kelayakan	20.3–27.9 cm27.9–30.5 cmKecacatanover 30.5 cmMembatalkan kelayakan	20–28 cm	20.3–28 cm28–30.5 cmKecacatanunder 20.3 cmMembatalkan kelayakanover 30.5 cmMembatalkan kelayakan
Berat badan, male	2.5–4.5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Berat badan, female	2.5–5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Berat badan	1.5–2.5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
GigitanGigitan gunting	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Teeth must meet in a scissors bite.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“meet in a scissors bite.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“perfect regular, and complete scissor bite”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Teeth meet in a scissors bite.”)
GigitanRahang atas terkehadapan (overshot)	Kecacatan (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”)	Kecacatan (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”)	Kecacatan (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”)
GigitanRahang bawah terkehadapan (undershot)	Kecacatan (“Overshot and especially undershot mouth.”)	Kecacatan (“Faults - Overshot or undershot.”)	Kecacatan (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bites.”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Fault: Overshot or undershot.”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi lengkap	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kedudukan telingaTegak (prick)	Alternatif (“Variety with erect ears, called: PAPILLON.”)	Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)	Alternatif (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”)	Alternatif (“When erect each ear should form an angle of approximately 45 degrees”)	Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)
Kedudukan telingaTerjuntai (tergantung)	Alternatif (“Variety with hanging ears, called: PHALENE.”)	Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)	Alternatif (“Ears may be either erect or drop.”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“The ears of either the erect or drop type”)
Kedudukan telingaSeparuh tegak	Kecacatan (“semi-erect ears, with drooping tip; this mixed form of ear carriage is a serious fault”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Letak telingaTinggi	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults - Ears small, pointed, set too high”)	Kecacatan (“Faults: ... Ears set too high.”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Ears small, pointed, set too high”)
Letak telingaRendah	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“set too low”)
Bentuk mataBentuk badam	Mengikut piawaian (“in the shape of a large almond”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk mataBulat	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Eyes dark, round, not bulging”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The dark, round eyes”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Medium size, rounded, never bulging”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark, round, not bulging”)
Panjang leherSederhana	Mengikut piawaian (“NECK Of moderate length”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Neck of medium length.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The neck is of medium length.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Medium length.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Of medium length.”)
Garis belakangRata	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The backline is straight and level.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The topline is straight and level.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Fairly long with level topline”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Topline straight and level.”)
Bentuk muncungMeruncing	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”)	Mengikut piawaian (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapers to the nose”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“abruptly thinner than the head, tapering to the nose”)
Letak ekorTinggi	Mengikut piawaian (“Set quite high”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tail long, set high”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The long tail is set high”)	Mengikut piawaian (“set on high”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Long, set high”)
Letak ekorRendah	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults - Low-set tail”)	Kecacatan (“Faults: Low-set tail.”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Fault: Low-set tail”)
Panjang ekorPanjang	Mengikut piawaian (“rather long”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tail long”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The long tail”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Long, well fringed”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Long, set high”)
Panjang ekorPendek	No ruling	Kecacatan (“or too short”)	Kecacatan (“Tail too short.”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“or too short”)
Kedudukan ekorMelingkar di atas belakang	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“carried well arched over the body”)	Mengikut piawaian (“carried well-arched over the body”)	Mengikut piawaian (“arched over back”)	Mengikut piawaian (“carried well arched over the body”)
Bentuk kakiKaki arnab	Mengikut piawaian (“Rather long, called hare feet”)	Mengikut piawaian (“thin and elongated (hare-like)”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The feet are hare-like in shape”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Fine, fairly long, hare-like.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Thin and elongated (hare-like)”)
Kuku kelima belakangTunggal	Kecacatan (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Kuku kelima belakangBerganda	Kecacatan (“Single or double dewclaws on the hind legs are undesirable”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Jalur lebar	Mengikut piawaian (“The white on the head preferably extended by a more or less wide blaze”)	Mengikut piawaian (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”)	Mengikut piawaian (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred over a solidly marked head”)	Mengikut piawaian (“narrow white, clearly defined blaze which is desirable but not essential”)	Mengikut piawaian (“A clearly defined white blaze and noseband are preferred to a solidly marked head”)
Kolar	No ruling	Alternatif (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”)	Alternatif (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... not to be penalized”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“white collar onto the base of the ears ... shall not be penalized”)
Percikan putih	No ruling	Alternatif (“a few white hairs interspersed among the color, shall not be penalized”)	Alternatif (“a few white hairs interspersed on the color, are not to be penalized”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“a few white hairs interspersed among the colour shall not be penalized”)
Tanda putih	Alternatif (“A white marking is admitted on the lower part of the head”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Tanda coklat	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“black and white with tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks”)	No ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
Procedure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Pembuangan kuku kelima	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Dewclaws, if any, must be removed from hind legs.”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Any dewclaws present on the hind legs must be removed.”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“Removal of dewclaws on forelegs optional.”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Papillon colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Papillon color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Papillon in Hitam, Putih, Perak, Coklat hati, Coklat muda kemerahan, Merah, Kuning limau dan Kuning kecoklatan. Standard patterns: Tiga warna, Parti, Hujung bulu hitam dan Bertanda coklat.

Bulu: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Putih	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches”)
Perak	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Silver”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Silver & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Coklat hati	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Liver”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“any colour except liver”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“any colour except liver”)
Coklat muda kemerahan	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”)
Merah	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Kuning limau	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Lemon”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Lemon & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Kuning kecoklatan	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Fawn & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“white with patches of any color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Albino	No ruling	No ruling	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Albinism”)	Tidak diiktiraf	Tidak diiktiraf
Patterns
Tiga warna	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“They may be any parti-color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tricolours, black and white with tan spots over eyes”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tri-colours: black and white with tan spots over eyes”)
Parti	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Always parti-color or white with patches of any color(s)”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The Papillon is always parti-colored”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches, which may be any colour except liver”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Hujung bulu hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White & Sable”)	Mengikut piawaian (“They may be any parti-color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Sable & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White with patches: may be any colour except liver”)
Bertanda coklat	Mengikut piawaian (“All colours are admitted on a coat with a white background”)	Mengikut piawaian (“White Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“They may be any parti-color”)	Mengikut piawaian (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”)	Mengikut piawaian (“tan spots over eyes, tan inside ears, on cheeks, and under root of tail”)
Sekata	No ruling	Membatalkan kelayakan (“An all-white dog or a dog with no white”)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“An all white dog. A dog with no white.”)	Tidak diiktiraf	Tidak diiktiraf

Mata: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Coklat tua	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark in colour”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Eyes dark”)	Mengikut piawaian (“dark”)	Mengikut piawaian (“dark with dark rims”)	Mengikut piawaian (“dark with dark rims”)
Coklat muda	Kecacatan (“light in colour”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

Hidung: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“Small, black and round”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Nose black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The small, black, rounded nose”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Nose black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Nose black”)
Merah jambu	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Pink or pink spotted nose”)	Kecacatan	Kecacatan	No ruling	No ruling
Patterns
Hidung rama-rama	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Pink or pink spotted nose”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling

What the rulings mean

Mengikut piawaian: Described by the club's breed standard.
Kecacatan: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Membatalkan kelayakan: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Tidak diiktiraf: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Papillon's colors can change over its life.

Hitamchanges toKarat
Bulu · Mengikut keadaan badan · can change back
Hitamchanges toKelabu
Bulu · Progresif
Hitamchanges toCoklat
Bulu · Di bawah cahaya matahari · can change back
Putihchanges toRoan
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 2 weeks
Bertanda coklatchanges toCorak pelana
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 6 to 156 weeks
Hitamchanges toHidung salji
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back
Hitamchanges toMerah jambu
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Papillon guide Grooming styles for the Papillon