What does each club give for Tinggi gumba in the Kai Ken?

FCI, Male: under 53 cm; AKC, Male: 47–53.3 cm; UKC, Male: 47–55.9 cm; FCI, Female: under 48 cm; AKC, Female: 40–46.4 cm; UKC, Female: 44.5–50.8 cm.

Kai Ken breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC
Tinggi gumba, male	under 53 cm	47–53.3 cmover 53.3 cmKecacatanunder 47 cmKecacatan	47–55.9 cm
Tinggi gumba, female	under 48 cm	40–46.4 cmover 46.4 cmKecacatanunder 40 cmKecacatan	44.5–50.8 cm
Berat badan	No ruling	No ruling	11.3–25 kg

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC
GigitanGigitan gunting	Mengikut piawaian (“Jaws/Teeth: Strong with a scissor bite”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Teeth are strong with a scissors bite”)	Mengikut piawaian (“A scissors bite is preferred”)
GigitanGigitan rata (level)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“a level bite is acceptable”)
GigitanRahang bawah terkehadapan (undershot)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Extremely overshot or undershot mouth”)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualifying faults - overshot or undershot jaw”)	Kecacatan (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”)
GigitanRahang atas terkehadapan (overshot)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Extremely overshot or undershot mouth”)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualifying faults - overshot or undershot jaw”)	Kecacatan (“Faults: Overshot or undershot bite”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi lengkap	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“complete set of good-size, evenly spaced, white teeth”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi tidak lengkap	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults - ... missing teeth”)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualification: More than four missing teeth”)
Pigmen lidahBertompok	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The mouth and tongue is generally spotted”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The tongue is generally spotted”)
Pigmen lidahMerah jambu	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“may be pink or blue black”)
Pigmen lidahBiru kehitaman	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“may be pink or blue black”)
Kedudukan telingaTegak (prick)	Mengikut piawaian (“Triangular, slightly inclining forward and firmly pricked”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Firmly pricked, moderately thick, triangular in form”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The ears are strongly erect”)
Bentuk mataSegi tiga	Mengikut piawaian (“EYES: Nearly triangular and dark brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Eye shape is triangular, but not as extreme”)	Mengikut piawaian (“while slightly triangular in shape, are rounder”)
Stop (lekuk dahi)Ketara	Mengikut piawaian (“Stop: Abrupt with slight furrow”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“joined by an abrupt stop”)
Stop (lekuk dahi)Sederhana	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“wide falling to a moderate stop”)	No ruling
Bentuk muncungTajam (snipy)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“snipy muzzle, roman nose”)	Kecacatan (“Fault: Snipy muzzle”)
Garis belakangRata	Mengikut piawaian (“Back: Straight and short”)	Mengikut piawaian (“inclining slightly downward to a firm, level back”)	Mengikut piawaian (“inclines very slightly downward from well-developed withers and then becomes level”)
Letak ekorTinggi	Mengikut piawaian (“TAIL: Set on high, thick”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tail is set on high, thick, and strong”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The tail is thick, and set on high”)
Kedudukan ekorSabit	Mengikut piawaian (“vigorously curled or carried curved like a sickle over the back”)	Mengikut piawaian (“either sickle, sword or curled”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The preferred carriage is a sickle tail”)
Kedudukan ekorMelingkar di atas belakang	Mengikut piawaian (“vigorously curled or carried curved like a sickle over the back”)	Mengikut piawaian (“either sickle, sword or curled”)	Alternatif (“a tail that curls over the back is acceptable”)
Kedudukan ekorRendah (tergantung)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Hanging tail, short tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
Panjang ekorPendek	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Hanging tail, short tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk kakiKaki kucing	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“the springiness of the round, catlike feet”)	No ruling
Bentuk kakiJari terkangkang	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Splay feet; poorly cushioned pads”)
Bentuk tumit (hock)Tumit rendah	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The hocks are tough, elastic and well let down”)
Panjang leherSederhana	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The neck is of moderate length, thick and muscular”)
Panjang leherPendek	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Neck too short, too thin, or too weak”)
DadaDalam	Mengikut piawaian (“Chest: Deep, ribs moderately sprung”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Chest is deep and oval”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The chest is deep and moderately broad”)

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC
Bintang	No ruling	Alternatif (“A small white blaze is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs”)	Alternatif (“Some white is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”)
Sarung kaki	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults - Faded coloration, socks”)	Alternatif (“Some white is allowed on the legs, but never above the knees”)

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
Procedure	FCI	AKC	UKC
Pembuangan kuku kelima	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“Dewclaws may be removed”)

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Kai Ken colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Kai Ken color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Kai Ken in Hitam, Putih dan Merah. Standard patterns: Sekata, Loreng dan Loreng terbalik.

Bulu: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“Black brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”)
Putih	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Coat with many white spots”)	Mengikut piawaian (“A small white blaze is allowed on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Some white is allowed on the legs ... on the forechest, between the front legs and on the belly”)
Merah	Mengikut piawaian (“red brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”)
Albino	Tidak diiktiraf	Tidak diiktiraf	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Albinism”)
Krim	Tidak diiktiraf	Membatalkan kelayakan (“cream”)	No ruling
Patterns
Sekata	Mengikut piawaian (“solid colour in puppyhood may turn brindle as the dog grows”)	Membatalkan kelayakan	No ruling
Loreng	Mengikut piawaian (“Black brindle, red brindle and brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”)
Loreng terbalik	Mengikut piawaian (“Black brindle, red brindle and brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Brindle”)	Mengikut piawaian (“All brindle colors are equally acceptable”)
Bertompok	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Pinto colour”)	Membatalkan kelayakan (“Pinto”)	No ruling

Mata: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC
Coklat tua	Mengikut piawaian (“dark brown in colour”)	Mengikut piawaian (“the iris dark brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“dark brown”)
Coklat muda	Kecacatan (“Light-coloured eyes”)	Kecacatan (“light colored eyes”)	No ruling
Kuning	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Yellow or bird-of-prey eyes”)

Hidung: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“solid black except in red brindles, where it may be brownish black”)

Lidah: rulings by club
Color or pattern	AKC	UKC
Hitam kebiruan	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“may be ... blue black”)
Merah jambu	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“may be pink”)
Patterns
Bertitik	Mengikut piawaian (“The mouth and tongue is generally spotted”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The tongue is generally spotted”)

What the rulings mean

Mengikut piawaian: Described by the club's breed standard.
Kecacatan: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Membatalkan kelayakan: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Tidak diiktiraf: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Kai Ken's colors can change over its life.

Hitamchanges toKarat
Bulu · Mengikut keadaan badan · can change back
Hitamchanges toKelabu
Bulu · Progresif
Hitamchanges toCoklat
Bulu · Di bawah cahaya matahari · can change back
Putihchanges toRoan
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 2 weeks
Hitamchanges toHidung salji
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back
Hitamchanges toMerah jambu
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Kai Ken guide Grooming styles for the Kai Ken