What does each club give for Tinggi gumba in the Cocker Spaniel Inggeris?

FCI, Male: 39–41 cm; AKC, Male: 40.6–43.2 cm; UKC, Male: 40.6–43.2 cm; KC, Male: 39–41 cm; CKC, Male: 40.8–43.3 cm; FCI, Female: 38–39 cm; AKC, Female: 38.1–40.6 cm; UKC, Female: 38.1–40.6 cm; KC, Female: 38–39 cm; CKC, Female: 38–40.8 cm.

Cocker Spaniel Inggeris breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Tinggi gumba, male	39–41 cm	40.6–43.2 cmover 43.2 cmKecacatanunder 40.6 cmKecacatan	40.6–43.2 cm	39–41 cm	40.8–43.3 cm
Tinggi gumba, female	38–39 cm	38.1–40.6 cmover 40.6 cmKecacatanunder 38.1 cmKecacatan	38.1–40.6 cm	38–39 cm	38–40.8 cm
Tinggi gumba	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	over 43.3 cmKecacatan
Berat badan, male	No ruling	12.7–15.4 kg	12.7–15.4 kg	No ruling	12.8–15.5 kg
Berat badan, female	No ruling	11.8–14.5 kg	11.8–14.5 kg	No ruling	11.8–14.5 kg
Berat badan	13–14.5 kg	No ruling	No ruling	13–14.5 kg	over 15.5 kgKecacatan
Nisbah tinggi kepada panjang	1	No ruling	No ruling	1	No ruling
Nisbah tengkorak kepada muncung	1	1	1	1	1
Sudut bahu	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	90°

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
GigitanGigitan gunting	Mengikut piawaian (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Bite-Scissors”)	Mengikut piawaian (“meet in a scissors bite”)	Mengikut piawaian (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Mengikut piawaian (“A scissors bite is preferred”)
GigitanGigitan rata (level)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“A level bite is not preferred”)	Kecacatan (“Fault: Even (level) bite”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“a level bite should not be severely penalized”)
GigitanRahang atas terkehadapan (overshot)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Overshot or undershot to be severely penalized”)	Kecacatan (“Serious faults: Overshot or undershot bites”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“An overshot or undershot bite is to be severely penalized”)
GigitanRahang bawah terkehadapan (undershot)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Overshot or undershot to be severely penalized”)	Kecacatan (“Serious faults: Overshot or undershot bites”)	No ruling	Kecacatan (“An overshot or undershot bite is to be severely penalized”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi lengkap	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”)	No ruling	No ruling
Stop (lekuk dahi)Sederhana	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Stop definite, but moderate, and slightly grooved”)	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The stop should be definite, but moderate”)
Bentuk muncungSegi empat	Mengikut piawaian (“Muzzle: Square”)	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Square muzzle”)	No ruling
Letak telingaRendah	Mengikut piawaian (“Lobular, set low on level with eyes”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ears-Set low”)	Mengikut piawaian (“They are set low”)	Mengikut piawaian (“set low on a level with eyes”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ears are lobular, set low”)
Letak telingaTinggi	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Ears set or carried too high”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kedudukan telingaTerjuntai (tergantung)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“lying close to the head”)	Mengikut piawaian (“lie close to the head”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“set low and close to the head”)
Bentuk mataBujur	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“full and slightly oval”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The full, slightly oval-shaped eyes”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“full and slightly oval or almond shaped”)
Bentuk mataBentuk badam	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“full and slightly oval or almond shaped”)
Bentuk mataBulat	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“On no account should the eyes be round”)
Saiz mataSederhana	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“They are medium in size”)	Mengikut piawaian (“of medium size”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“medium in size”)
Letak mataBerjauhan	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“set wide apart”)	Mengikut piawaian (“set well apart”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“set fairly wide apart”)
Letak mataMenonjol	Kecacatan (“Full, but not prominent”)	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Full, but not prominent”)	No ruling
Panjang leherSederhana	Mengikut piawaian (“NECK: Moderate in length”)	Mengikut piawaian (“moderate in length”)	Mengikut piawaian (“It is moderate in length”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Moderate in length, muscular”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The neck should be of moderate length”)
Panjang leherPendek	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Short, thick, with dewlap or excessive throatiness”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk leherMelengkung	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“arched toward the head”)	Mengikut piawaian (“It arches toward the head”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“arched towards the head”)
Bentuk leherTebal	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Short, thick, with dewlap or excessive throatiness”)	No ruling	No ruling
Gelambir tekakTiada (kerongkong bersih)	Mengikut piawaian (“Clean throat”)	Mengikut piawaian (“without throatiness”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Clean throat”)	No ruling
Gelambir tekakKetara	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Short, thick, with dewlap or excessive throatiness”)	No ruling	No ruling
Garis belakangRata	Mengikut piawaian (“Topline: Firm, level, gently sloping downwards to tail”)	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“firm, level topline gently sloping downwards to tail”)	No ruling
Garis belakangMenurun ke belakang	Alternatif (“Firm, level, gently sloping downwards to tail”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The backline slopes very slightly toward a gently rounded croup”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The topline slopes very slightly toward the gently rounded croup”)	Alternatif (“firm, level topline gently sloping downwards to tail”)	No ruling
Garis belakangBelakang lendut (swayback)	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Serious Faults: Sway back. Roach back”)	No ruling	No ruling
Garis belakangMelengkung (roach)	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Serious Faults: Sway back. Roach back”)	No ruling	No ruling
Jenis badanPadat	Mengikut piawaian (“BODY: Strong, compact”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Body-Compact and well-knit”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The compact, well-knit body”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Strong, compact”)	Mengikut piawaian (“is a compact, cobby, substantial dog”)
Jenis badanCobby	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“is a compact, cobby, substantial dog”)
DadaDalam	Mengikut piawaian (“brisket deep”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Chest deep”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The chest is deep”)	Mengikut piawaian (“brisket deep”)	No ruling
DadaSederhana	Mengikut piawaian (“neither too wide nor too narrow in front”)	Mengikut piawaian (“not so wide as to interfere with action of forelegs, nor so narrow”)	Mengikut piawaian (“not so wide as to interfere with foreleg action nor so narrow”)	Mengikut piawaian (“neither too wide nor too narrow in front”)	No ruling
DadaTong (barrel)	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Insufficient spring of rib. Barrel ribbed”)	No ruling	No ruling
Lekuk perutSederhana	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“slopes gradually to a moderate tuck-up”)	Mengikut piawaian (“sloping gradually to a moderate tuck-up”)	No ruling	No ruling
Lekuk perutKetara	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Exaggerated tuck-up”)	No ruling	No ruling
Letak ekorRendah	Mengikut piawaian (“Set on slightly lower than line of back”)	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Set on slightly lower than line of back”)	No ruling
Kedudukan ekorRata	Mengikut piawaian (“carried level, never cocked up”)	Mengikut piawaian (“the tail is carried horizontally”)	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“carried level, never cocked up”)	No ruling
Kedudukan ekorTerangkat (gay tail)	Tidak diiktiraf (“never cocked up”)	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“never cocked up”)	No ruling
Kedudukan ekorRendah (tergantung)	Tidak diiktiraf (“never so low as to indicate timidity”)	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“never so low as to indicate timidity”)	No ruling
Bentuk kakiKaki kucing	Mengikut piawaian (“Firm, thickly padded, cat-like”)	Mengikut piawaian (“firm, round and catlike”)	Mengikut piawaian (“They are firm, round and catlike”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Firm, thickly padded, cat-like”)	No ruling
Bentuk kakiJari terkangkang	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Feet too large or too small. Splayed feet”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk tumit (hock)Tumit rendah	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The hocks are well let down”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk tumit (hock)Tumit lembu (cow-hocked)	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“Faults: Excessive angulation. Short stifle. Hocks too long. Cowhocks”)	No ruling	No ruling
Angulasi belakangSederhana	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Angulation moderate and, most importantly, in balance”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Angulasi belakangAngulasi baik	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The stifle is strong and well bent”)	No ruling	No ruling
Angulasi hadapanSederhana	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“The English Cocker is moderately angulated”)	Mengikut piawaian (“short-coupled and moderately angulated”)	No ruling	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Sarung kaki	No ruling	Kecacatan (“White feet on a solid are undesirable”)	Kecacatan (“white feet are undesirable”)	No ruling	No ruling
Liontin	No ruling	Alternatif (“a little white on throat is acceptable”)	Alternatif (“may have a little white on the throat”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“with the exception of a small area on the throat or shirtfront, are highly undesirable”)
Tompok dada	Alternatif (“a small amount of white on chest tolerated”)	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“a small amount of white on chest tolerated”)	No ruling
Tanda putih	Kecacatan (“white in any other location highly undesirable”)	No ruling	No ruling	Kecacatan (“white in any other location highly undesirable”)	Kecacatan (“with the exception of a small area on the throat or shirtfront, are highly undesirable”)
Tanda coklat	No ruling	Alternatif (“Tan markings, clearly defined and of rich shade, may appear”)	Alternatif (“Clearly defined, richly shaded tan markings may appear”)	No ruling	No ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
Procedure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Pemotongan ekor	Alternatif (“Previously customarily docked. Docked ... Undocked”)	Alternatif (“Tail-Docked or undocked”)	Alternatif (“The tail may be docked or natural”)	Alternatif (“Previously customarily docked. Docked ... Undocked”)	No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Cocker Spaniel Inggeris colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Cocker Spaniel Inggeris color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Cocker Spaniel Inggeris in Hitam, Putih, Biru, Coklat hati, Coklat muda kemerahan, Merah, Oren, Emas dan Kuning limau. Standard patterns: Sekata, Tiga warna, Parti, Roan dan Bertanda coklat.

Bulu: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)
Putih	Mengikut piawaian (“Black and white”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The white appears in combination with the black, liver or shades of red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black and white”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black and white”)
Biru	Mengikut piawaian (“Blue roan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Blue Roan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The white appears in combination with the black, liver or shades of red (roaned)”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Blue roan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Blue roan”)
Coklat hati	Mengikut piawaian (“liver (chocolate)”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Liver”)	Mengikut piawaian (“liver”)	Mengikut piawaian (“liver (chocolate)”)	Mengikut piawaian (“liver (chocolate)”)
Coklat muda kemerahan	Mengikut piawaian (“black and tan; liver and tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Clearly defined, richly shaded tan markings”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black and tan; liver and tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black and tan; liver and tan”)
Merah	Mengikut piawaian (“red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“shades of red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“red”)
Oren	Mengikut piawaian (“orange and white”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Orange & White”)	Mengikut piawaian (“shades of red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“orange and white”)	Mengikut piawaian (“orange and white”)
Emas	Mengikut piawaian (“golden”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Golden”)	Mengikut piawaian (“shades of red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“golden”)	Mengikut piawaian (“golden”)
Kuning limau	Mengikut piawaian (“lemon and white”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Lemon Roan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“shades of red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“lemon and white”)	Mengikut piawaian (“lemon and white”)
Patterns
Sekata	Mengikut piawaian (“Solid colours”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Solid colors are black, liver or shades of red”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Solid-colored (also known as self-colored)”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Solid colours”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Solid colours”)
Tiga warna	Mengikut piawaian (“Tricolours: Black, white and tan; liver, white and tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black White & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“tan markings may appear on solid colored or parti-colored dogs”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tricolours: Black, white and tan; liver, white and tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Tricolours: Black, white and tan; liver, white and tan”)
Parti	Mengikut piawaian (“Particolours”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Parti-colors”)	Mengikut piawaian (“PARTI-COLORS”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Particolours”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Particolours”)
Roan	Mengikut piawaian (“Roans”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Ticked”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Parti-colors may be clearly marked, ticked or roaned”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Roans”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Roans”)
Bertanda coklat	Mengikut piawaian (“black and tan; liver and tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black & Tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Black and Tans and Liver and Tans are considered Solid Colors”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black and tan; liver and tan”)	Mengikut piawaian (“black and tan; liver and tan”)
Hujung bulu hitam	Kecacatan	Alternatif (“Sable”)	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“Sable”)	Tidak diiktiraf
Merle	Kecacatan	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf
Merle berganda	Kecacatan	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf

Mata: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Coklat	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark brown or brown”)	No ruling	No ruling	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark brown or brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark brown or brown”)
Coklat tua	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark brown or brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Eye color dark brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“The eye color is dark brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark brown or brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Dark brown or brown”)
Coklat kehijauan	Mengikut piawaian (“in the case of liver, liver roan and liver and white, dark hazel to harmonize with coat”)	Mengikut piawaian (“except in livers and liver parti-colors where hazel is permitted”)	Mengikut piawaian (“except in livers and liver parti-colors, where they are hazel”)	Mengikut piawaian (“in the case of liver, liver roan and liver and white, dark hazel to harmonise with coat”)	Mengikut piawaian (“in the case of liver, liver roan, and liver and white, dark hazel to harmonise with coat”)
Coklat muda	Tidak diiktiraf (“never light”)	No ruling	No ruling	Tidak diiktiraf (“never light”)	Tidak diiktiraf (“never light”)

Hidung: rulings by club
Color or pattern	AKC	UKC
Hitam	Mengikut piawaian (“color black”)	Mengikut piawaian (“Acceptable colors include: black”)
Coklat hati	Mengikut piawaian (“except in livers and parti-colors of that shade where they will be brown”)	Mengikut piawaian (“brown in liver and liver parti-colored dogs”)

What the rulings mean

Mengikut piawaian: Described by the club's breed standard.
Alternatif: Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
Kecacatan: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Tidak diiktiraf: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Cocker Spaniel Inggeris's colors can change over its life.

Hitamchanges toKarat
Bulu · Mengikut keadaan badan · can change back
Hitamchanges toKelabu
Bulu · Progresif
Hitamchanges toCoklat
Bulu · Di bawah cahaya matahari · can change back
Putihchanges toRoan
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 2 weeks
Bertanda coklatchanges toCorak pelana
Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 6 to 156 weeks
Hitamchanges toHidung salji
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back
Hitamchanges toMerah jambu
Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Cocker Spaniel Inggeris guide Grooming styles for the Cocker Spaniel Inggeris