United Pet Club

Broholmer breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, UKC.

Size

Size
MeasureFCIUKC
Tinggi gumba, male75 cm74.9 cm
Tinggi gumba, female70 cm69.9 cm
Berat badan, male50–70 kg49.9–68 kg
Berat badan, female40–60 kg40.8–59 kg
Nisbah tengkorak kepada muncung11

Conformation

Conformation
FormFCIUKC
GigitanGigitan guntingMengikut piawaian (“Scissor- or pincer bite”)Mengikut piawaian (“meeting in a scissors or level bite”)
GigitanGigitan rata (level)Alternatif (“Scissor- or pincer bite”)Alternatif (“meeting in a scissors or level bite”)
GigitanRahang atas terkehadapan (overshot)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Overshot or undershot mouth”)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualification: Overshot or undershot bite”)
GigitanRahang bawah terkehadapan (undershot)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Overshot or undershot mouth”)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualification: Overshot or undershot bite”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi lengkapNo rulingMengikut piawaian (“a complete set of evenly spaced, white teeth”)
Kedudukan telingaTerjuntai (tergantung)Mengikut piawaian (“Carried hanging close to the cheeks”)Mengikut piawaian (“carried hanging close to the cheeks”)
Kedudukan telingaTegak (prick)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualifying faults: Erect ears”)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualification: Erect ears”)
Kedudukan telingaRosKecacatan (“Ears too big or too small. Rose ears”)No ruling
Letak telingaTinggiMengikut piawaian (“Medium sized, rather high set”)Mengikut piawaian (“Medium sized, set rather high”)
Bentuk mataBulatMengikut piawaian (“EYES: Round, not too big”)Mengikut piawaian (“The eyes are round, and not too large”)
Stop (lekuk dahi)SederhanaNo rulingMengikut piawaian (“There is a moderate stop that is not too pronounced”)
Stop (lekuk dahi)KetaraKecacatan (“Stop too marked”)No ruling
Garis belakangRataMengikut piawaian (“Topline: Straight”)Mengikut piawaian (“the topline is straight”)
Letak ekorRendahMengikut piawaian (“Set on rather low, broad at base”)Mengikut piawaian (“Set on rather low, thick at the base”)
Letak ekorTinggiKecacatan (“Tail set on too high or too low”)No ruling
Kedudukan ekorRendah (tergantung)Mengikut piawaian (“It is carried drooping and has no flag or feathering”)No ruling
Kedudukan ekorMelingkar di atas belakangNo rulingMembatalkan kelayakan (“Disqualification: Tail curled over the back”)
Bentuk tumit (hock)Tumit lembu (cow-hocked)Kecacatan (“Cow hocked”)No ruling
Bentuk kakiJari terkangkangKecacatan (“Long and weak in pasterns; splayed feet”)No ruling
DadaDalamMengikut piawaian (“Chest: Powerful and deep”)Mengikut piawaian (“The chest is deep and powerful”)

Markings

Markings
MarkingFCIUKC
TopengAlternatif (“Yellow with or without a black mask.”)Alternatif (“Acceptable colors are yellow with a black mask;”)
Tompok dadaAlternatif (“White markings on chest, feet and tip of tail are optional.”)Alternatif (“White markings on the chest, feet and tip of tail are optional.”)
Sarung kakiAlternatif (“White markings on chest, feet and tip of tail are optional.”)Alternatif (“White markings on the chest, feet and tip of tail are optional.”)
Hujung ekor putihAlternatif (“White markings on chest, feet and tip of tail are optional.”)Alternatif (“White markings on the chest, feet and tip of tail are optional.”)

Broholmer colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Broholmer color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Broholmer in Hitam, Putih, Merah dan Kuning.

Bulu: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKC
HitamMengikut piawaian (“Black”)Mengikut piawaian (“Black”)Mengikut piawaian (“black”)
PutihMengikut piawaian (“White markings on chest, feet and tip of tail are optional”)Mengikut piawaian (“White markings on chest, feet and tip of tail are optional”)Mengikut piawaian (“White markings on the chest, feet and tip of tail are optional”)
MerahMengikut piawaian (“Red with or without a black mask”)Mengikut piawaian (“Red Golden”)Mengikut piawaian (“golden red”)
KuningMengikut piawaian (“Yellow with or without a black mask”)Mengikut piawaian (“Yellow”)Mengikut piawaian (“yellow with a black mask”)
Patterns
Hujung bulu hitamKecacatan (“Sooty”)Kecacatan (“Sooty”)No ruling
Mata: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKC
AmbarMengikut piawaian (“Colour from light to dark amber”)Mengikut piawaian (“Colour from light to dark amber”)Mengikut piawaian (“They range in color from light to dark amber”)
Patterns
Mata berlainan warnaMembatalkan kelayakan (“Eyes of different colour”)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Eyes of different colour”)Membatalkan kelayakan (“Eyes of two different colors”)
Hidung: rulings by club
Color or patternFCIAKCUKC
HitamMengikut piawaian (“Full and black”)Mengikut piawaian (“Full and black”)Mengikut piawaian (“Large and black”)

What the rulings mean

Mengikut piawaian
Described by the club's breed standard.
Kecacatan
Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Membatalkan kelayakan
The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.

Color changes

How a Broholmer's colors can change over its life.

  • Hitamchanges toKarat

    Bulu · Mengikut keadaan badan · can change back

  • Hitamchanges toKelabu

    Bulu · Progresif

  • Hitamchanges toCoklat

    Bulu · Di bawah cahaya matahari · can change back

  • Putihchanges toRoan

    Bulu · Mengikut usia · from 2 weeks

  • Hitamchanges toHidung salji

    Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back

  • Hitamchanges toMerah jambu

    Hidung · Mengikut musim · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Broholmer guideGrooming styles for the Broholmer