Tornjak breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, UKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Ūgis ties ketera, male | 65–70 cm63–72 cmAlternatyviunder 63 cmDiskvalifikuojantiover 72 cmDiskvalifikuojanti | 64.8–69.9 cm62.9–71.8 cmAlternatyviunder 62.9 cmDiskvalifikuojantiover 71.8 cmDiskvalifikuojanti |
| Ūgis ties ketera, female | 60–65 cm58–67 cmAlternatyviunder 58 cmDiskvalifikuojantiover 67 cmDiskvalifikuojanti | 59.7–64.8 cm57.8–66.7 cmAlternatyviunder 57.8 cmDiskvalifikuojantiover 66.7 cmDiskvalifikuojanti |
| Aukščio ir ilgio santykis | under 1.1 | under 1.1 |
| Kaukolės ir snukio santykis | 1 | 1 |
| Mentės kampas | 120° | 120° |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| SąkandisŽirklinis sąkandis | Pagal standartą (“Perfect scissor bite with full dentition.”) | Pagal standartą (“A full complement of strong, white teeth meet in a scissors bite.”) |
| SąkandisReplinis sąkandis | Trūkumas (“FAULTS: ... Pincer bite.”) | Trūkumas (“Faults: Even bite.”) |
| SąkandisPerkanda | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Overshot or undershot mouth.”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Eliminating Faults: Overshot or undershot bite.”) |
| SąkandisNepakanda | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Overshot or undershot mouth.”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Eliminating Faults: Overshot or undershot bite.”) |
| Dantų komplektasPilnas dantų komplektas | Pagal standartą (“Perfect scissor bite with full dentition.”) | Pagal standartą (“A full complement of strong, white teeth”) |
| Dantų komplektasTrūksta dantų | Trūkumas (“Absence of 2 P2, 2 P3. Absence of more than 2 P1.”) | Trūkumas (“Faults: ... Absence of 2 p2, 2 p3 teeth. Absence of more than 1 p1.”) |
| Ausų padėtisNukarusios (kabančios) | Pagal standartą (“triangular, folded and pendant, set rather high. Carried close to the cheeks.”) | Pagal standartą (“triangular shaped ears are folded and pendant; carried close to the cheeks”) |
| Ausų įstatymasAukštai | Pagal standartą (“folded and pendant, set rather high”) | No ruling |
| Akių formaMigdolo formos | Pagal standartą (“EYES: Almond shaped, close fitting lids, dark colour.”) | Pagal standartą (“The dark, almond shaped eyes have close fitting lids.”) |
| Kaktos ir snukio perėjimasNežymus | Pagal standartą (“Stop: Slightly pronounced.”) | Pagal standartą (“The stop is slightly pronounced.”) |
| Nugaros linijaTiesi | Pagal standartą (“Back: Short, taut, moderately broad and straight.”) | Pagal standartą (“The back is short, taut, moderately broad and straight.”) |
| Nugaros linijaKuprota (išlenkta) | Trūkumas (“Roached or saddle back.”) | Trūkumas (“Faults: Back too long. Roached or saddle back.”) |
| Nugaros linijaĮdubusi | Trūkumas (“Roached or saddle back.”) | Trūkumas (“Faults: Back too long. Roached or saddle back.”) |
| Uodegos įstatymasVidutiniškai | Pagal standartą (“TAIL: Long, set at medium height, very mobile.”) | Pagal standartą (“The tail is long, very mobile, and is set at medium height.”) |
| Uodegos ilgisIlga | Pagal standartą (“TAIL: Long, set at medium height”) | Pagal standartą (“The tail is long, very mobile”) |
| Uodegos padėtisŽemai (nukarusi) | Pagal standartą (“When relaxed it is hanging”) | Pagal standartą (“When relaxed, it hangs down.”) |
| Uodegos padėtisPakelta | Pagal standartą (“in movement it is always raised over the level of the back”) | Pagal standartą (“When in motion, it is always raised over the level of the back”) |
| Uodegos padėtisUžsirietusi ant nugaros | Trūkumas (“Tail laid on the back.”) | No ruling |
| Kaklo ilgisVidutinis | Pagal standartą (“NECK: Of medium length, powerful, carried slightly low.”) | Pagal standartą (“The medium length, powerful neck is carried slightly low.”) |
| KrūtinėGili | Pagal standartą (“Chest: Very spacious, deep, broad and oval shaped.”) | Pagal standartą (“very strong, deep, spacious, broad and oval-shaped”) |
| KrūtinėPlati | Pagal standartą (“Chest: Very spacious, deep, broad and oval shaped.”) | Pagal standartą (“very strong, deep, spacious, broad and oval-shaped”) |
| KrūtinėStatinės formos | Trūkumas (“Never barrel shaped.”) | Trūkumas (“Serious Fault: Barrel shaped chest.”) |
| Pilvo pritraukimasNėra (tiesi apatinė linija) | Pagal standartą (“The underline is not tucked up but gradually slopes up”) | Pagal standartą (“The underline is not tucked up but gradually slopes”) |
| Užpakaliniai vilko nagaiViengubi | Alternatyvi (“Possible existence of dewclaws.”) | Alternatyvi (“Dewclaws may be found; removal is acceptable.”) |
Markings
| Marking | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Kaukė | Trūkumas (“Dark mask”) | Trūkumas (“Fault: Dark mask”) |
| Baltos žymės | Alternatyvi (“white markings most often found around the neck, over the head and along the legs”) | Alternatyvi (“white markings most often found around the neck, over the head, and along the legs”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| Vilko nagų šalinimas | No ruling | Alternatyvi (“Dewclaws may be found; removal is acceptable.”) |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
Tornjak colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every Tornjak color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the Tornjak in Juoda ir Balta. Standard patterns: Daugiaspalvė, Mantijinė ir Su įdegiu.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juoda | Pagal standartą (“dogs with a black mantle”) | Pagal standartą (“dogs with a black mantle”) | Pagal standartą (“dogs with a black mantle (all over the body)”) |
| Balta | Pagal standartą (“Usually the dominant ground colour is white”) | Pagal standartą (“White”) | Pagal standartą (“Usually the dominant ground/base color is white”) |
| Albinosinė | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Albinism”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Albinism”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Albinism”) |
| Patterns | |||
| Daugiaspalvė | Pagal standartą (“parti-coloured with distinct markings of various solid colours”) | Pagal standartą (“parti-coloured with distinct markings of various solid colours”) | Pagal standartą (“parti-colored, with distinct markings of various solid colors”) |
| Mantijinė | Pagal standartą (“a black mantle and with white markings”) | Pagal standartą (“a black mantle and with white markings”) | Pagal standartą (“a black mantle (all over the body), and with white markings”) |
| Su įdegiu | No ruling | Pagal standartą (“Black & Tan Markings”) | No ruling |
| Vienspalvė | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Solid coloured dogs”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Solid coloured dogs”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Solid colored dog”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tamsiai ruda | Pagal standartą (“dark colour”) | Pagal standartą (“dark colour”) | Pagal standartą (“dark”) |
| Mėlyna | Diskvalifikuojanti (“wall eyes”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“wall eyes”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“wall eyes”) |
| Patterns | |||
| Skirtingaakė | Diskvalifikuojanti (“different colour of eyes”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“different colour of eyes”) | Diskvalifikuojanti (“eyes of different colors”) |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kūno spalvos | No ruling | No ruling | Diskvalifikuojanti (“Dudley nose”) |
| Rožinė | Nepripažinta (“Depigmentation is not allowed”) | Nepripažinta (“Depigmentation is not allowed”) | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- Pagal standartą
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- Diskvalifikuojanti
- The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
- Nepripažinta
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a Tornjak's colors can change over its life.
Juodachanges toRūdžių raudona
Kailis · Pagal kūno būklę · can change back
Juodachanges toPilka
Kailis · Progresuojanti
Juodachanges toRuda
Kailis · Saulėje · can change back
Baltachanges toDereša
Kailis · Su amžiumi · from 2 weeks
Su įdegiuchanges toBalnuota
Kailis · Su amžiumi · from 6 to 156 weeks
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.