포인터 breed standards compared
Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.
Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.
Size
| Measure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 체고(기갑 높이), male | 63–69 cm | 63.5–71.1 cm | 63.5–68.6 cm | 63–69 cm | No ruling |
| 체고(기갑 높이), female | 61–66 cm | 58.4–66 cm | 58.4–63.5 cm | 61–66 cm | No ruling |
| 체중, male | No ruling | 25–34 kg | 25–34 kg | No ruling | No ruling |
| 체중, female | No ruling | 20–29.5 kg | 20–29.5 kg | No ruling | No ruling |
| 체고 대 체장 비율 | No ruling | No ruling | 1 | No ruling | No ruling |
| 두개 대 주둥이 비율 | No ruling | No ruling | 1 | No ruling | No ruling |
Conformation
| Form | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 교합시저스 바이트(가위 교합) | 표준 (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | 표준 (“should bite evenly or as scissors”) | 표준 (“meeting in a scissors or level bite”) | 표준 (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”) | 표준 (“with scissors or even bite”) |
| 교합절단교합(레벨 바이트) | No ruling | 대체 (“should bite evenly or as scissors”) | 대체 (“meeting in a scissors or level bite”) | No ruling | 대체 (“with scissors or even bite”) |
| 교합언더샷(아래턱 돌출) | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Faults: Crooked teeth; overshot or undershot bite”) | No ruling | 결점 (“Undershot or overshot”) |
| 교합오버샷(위턱 돌출) | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Faults: Crooked teeth; overshot or undershot bite”) | No ruling | 결점 (“Undershot or overshot”) |
| 치열완전 치열 | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“a complete set of evenly spaced, white teeth”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 귀 형태늘어진 귀(드롭 이어) | 표준 (“lying close to head, of medium length”) | 표준 (“When hanging naturally, they should reach just below the lower jaw”) | 표준 (“The ears are drop, short in length”) | 표준 (“lying close to head, of medium length”) | 표준 (“When hanging naturally ... close to the head”) |
| 귀의 위치높음 | 표준 (“set on fairly high”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“set on fairly high”) | No ruling |
| 귀의 위치낮음 | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Faults: Long, low or rounded ears”) | No ruling | 결점 (“Ears: Low set, round, heavy, folded”) |
| 눈 모양둥긂 | No ruling | 표준 (“Of ample size, rounded and intense”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“Of medium size, rounded, pleasant in expression”) |
| 눈 모양타원형 | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“The eyes are oval with tight eyelids”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 눈 모양아몬드형 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Eyes: Light, hard, almond or staring eyes”) |
| 스톱뚜렷함 | No ruling | 표준 (“There should be a pronounced stop”) | 표준 (“joined by a pronounced stop”) | No ruling | 표준 (“A pronounced stop midway between nostrils and occiput”) |
| 스톱없음 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Lack of stop, down-faced, Roman nose”) |
| 얼굴 옆선오목(디시) | 표준 (“giving a slightly dish-faced appearance”) | No ruling | 표준 (“the dish face is slightly preferred”) | 표준 (“giving a slightly dish-faced appearance”) | No ruling |
| 얼굴 옆선로만(볼록) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Lack of stop, down-faced, Roman nose”) |
| 등선수평 | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“The topline is mostly level, never exaggerated or overly sloped”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 등선로치백(아치형) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Back: Roach or sway back”) |
| 등선처진 등(스웨이백) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Back: Roach or sway back”) |
| 꼬리 길이중간 | 표준 (“Medium length, thick at root”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“Medium length, thick at root”) | No ruling |
| 꼬리 자세수평 | 표준 (“carried on a level with back, with no upward curl”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“carried on a level with back, with no upward curl”) | 표준 (“Carried straight, ideally on a level with the back”) |
| 꼬리 자세올라감(게이 테일) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“carried high, flag-pole tail”) |
| 꼬리 부착 위치높음 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Set on too high or too low”) |
| 꼬리 부착 위치낮음 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Set on too high or too low”) |
| 발 모양타원형 | 표준 (“Oval, well knit, arched toes, well cushioned”) | 표준 (“Oval, with long, closely-set, arched toes”) | 표준 (“Feet are compact, well knit, and oval in shape”) | 표준 (“Oval, well-knit, arched toes, well cushioned”) | 표준 (“Oval, with long, closely set arched toes”) |
| 발 모양고양이발 | No ruling | 결점 (“Catfoot is a fault”) | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Feet: Cat-foot”) |
| 발 모양벌어진 발 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Splayed feet. Flat toes”) |
| 목 길이김 | 표준 (“Long, muscular, slightly arched”) | 표준 (“Neck: Long, dry, muscular, and slightly arched”) | 표준 (“The neck is long, slightly arched, and muscular”) | 표준 (“Long, muscular, slightly arched”) | 표준 (“Long, dry, muscular and slightly arched”) |
| 목 길이짧음 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Short, thick neck”) |
| 목 늘어진 살(듀랩)없음(깔끔한 목) | 표준 (“free from throatiness”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“free from throatiness”) | No ruling |
| 목 늘어진 살(듀랩)뚜렷함 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Ewe neck, throatiness”) |
| 가슴깊음 | No ruling | 표준 (“Chest, deep rather than wide”) | 표준 (“The chest is deep, reaching to the elbows”) | No ruling | 표준 (“Chest: Deep rather than wide”) |
| 가슴좁음 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Narrow chested, shallow, shelly, pigeon-breasted”) |
| 가슴넓음 | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Chest too wide, resulting in elbows out”) |
| 가슴통형(배럴) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Ribs too flat or too barreled”) |
| 턱업보통 | No ruling | 표준 (“Tuck-up should be apparent, but not exaggerated”) | 표준 (“Tuck-up is apparent but not exaggerated”) | No ruling | 표준 (“Tuck-up should be apparent, but not exaggerated”) |
| 비절 형태낮게 위치한 비절 | 표준 (“Hock: Well let down”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“Hocks well let down”) | No ruling |
| 비절 형태카우 혹(X자) | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | No ruling | 결점 (“Cow-hocks”) |
Cropping, docking and other procedures
| Procedure | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | CKC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 단미 | No ruling | 결점 (“A tail longer than this or docked must be penalized”) | 실격 (“Disqualification: Docked tail”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 며느리발톱 제거 | No ruling | 대체 (“Dewclaws on the forelegs may be removed”) | 대체 (“Front dewclaws may be removed”) | No ruling | No ruling |
The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.
포인터 colors and patterns
What each club's breed standard says about every 포인터 color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.
Breed standards describe the 포인터 in 검은색, 흰색, 리버, 주황색 및 레몬. Standard patterns: 단색, 바이컬러, 트라이컬러 및 로안.
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 검은색 | 표준 (“black and white”) | 표준 (“Black”) | 표준 (“black”) | 표준 (“black and white”) | 표준 (“black and white”) |
| 흰색 | 표준 (“Usual colours are lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | 표준 (“Black & White”) | 표준 (“in combination with white”) | 표준 (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | 표준 (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) |
| 리버 | 표준 (“liver and white”) | 표준 (“Liver”) | 표준 (“liver”) | 표준 (“liver and white”) | 표준 (“liver and white”) |
| 주황색 | 표준 (“orange and white”) | 표준 (“Orange”) | 표준 (“traditionally referred to as orange colored”) | 표준 (“orange and white”) | 표준 (“orange and white”) |
| 레몬 | 표준 (“lemon and white”) | 표준 (“Lemon”) | 표준 (“Yellow or yellow and white dogs with liver noses and eye rims are referred to as lemon colored”) | 표준 (“Lemon and white”) | 표준 (“Lemon and white”) |
| Patterns | |||||
| 단색 | 표준 (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) | 표준 (“solid-colored”) | 표준 (“solid”) | 표준 (“Self colours and tricolours also permissible”) | 표준 (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) |
| 바이컬러 | 표준 (“lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | 표준 (“either in combination with white”) | 표준 (“in combination with white”) | 표준 (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) | 표준 (“Lemon and white, orange and white, liver and white, and black and white”) |
| 트라이컬러 | 표준 (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) | 표준 (“A good Pointer cannot be a bad color”) | 결점 (“Tri-color is also acceptable but is a hound trait and should be faulted accordingly”) | 표준 (“Self colours and tricolours also permissible”) | 표준 (“Self colours and tricolours are also correct”) |
| 로안 | No ruling | 표준 (“Ticked”) | No ruling | 미공인 | No ruling |
| Color or pattern | FCI | AKC | UKC | KC | KUSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 갈색 | 표준 (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | 표준 (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) |
| 짙은 갈색 | No ruling | 표준 (“the darker the better”) | 표준 (“dark eyes, the darker the better”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 연갈색 | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“Lighter-colored eyes are acceptable in dogs with self-colored pigment”) | No ruling | No ruling |
| 헤이즐 | 표준 (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | No ruling | No ruling | 표준 (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) | 표준 (“Either hazel or brown according to colour of coat”) |
| Color or pattern | AKC | UKC |
|---|---|---|
| 검은색 | 표준 (“In the darker colors, the nose should be black or brown”) | 표준 (“The nose leather may be black or self-colored”) |
| 리버 | 표준 (“In the darker colors, the nose should be black or brown”) | 표준 (“The nose leather may be black or self-colored”) |
| 분홍색 | 표준 (“in the lighter shades it may be lighter or flesh-colored”) | No ruling |
What the rulings mean
- 표준
- Described by the club's breed standard.
- 결점
- Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
- 미공인
- The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.
Color changes
How a 포인터's colors can change over its life.
검은색changes to러스트
털 · 몸 상태에 따라 · can change back
검은색changes to회색
털 · 진행성
검은색changes to갈색
털 · 햇빛에 따라 · can change back
흰색changes to로안
털 · 나이에 따라 · from 2 weeks
검은색changes to스노 노즈
코 · 계절에 따라 · can change back
검은색changes to분홍색
코 · 계절에 따라 · can change back
Sources
Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.