What does each club give for 체고(기갑 높이) in the 레온베르거?

FCI, Male: 72–80 cm; AKC, Male: 71.1–80 cm; UKC, Male: 72.4–80 cm; KC, Male: 72–80 cm; CKC, Male: 72–80 cm; FCI, Female: 65–75 cm; AKC, Female: 64.8–74.9 cm; UKC, Female: 66–73.7 cm; KC, Female: 65–75 cm; CKC, Female: 65–75 cm.

레온베르거 breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
체고(기갑 높이), male	72–80 cm	71.1–80 cm	72.4–80 cm	72–80 cm	72–80 cm
체고(기갑 높이), female	65–75 cm	64.8–74.9 cm	66–73.7 cm	65–75 cm	65–75 cm
체고 대 체장 비율	0.9	0.9	No ruling	0.9	0.9
두개 대 주둥이 비율	1	1	1	1	1

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
교합시저스 바이트(가위 교합)	표준 (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	표준 (“meeting in a correct scissors bite”)	표준 (“meeting in a scissors bite”)	표준 (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	표준 (“meeting in a scissors bite”)
교합절단교합(레벨 바이트)	대체 (“Pincer bite is accepted”)	대체 (“A level bite is accepted”)	No ruling	대체 (“level bite tolerated”)	대체 (“A level bite is acceptable but not desired”)
교합오버샷(위턱 돌출)	실격 (“Over- or undershot or other faults in mouth”)	No ruling	실격 (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”)	No ruling	실격 (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
교합언더샷(아래턱 돌출)	실격 (“Over- or undershot or other faults in mouth”)	No ruling	실격 (“Disqualifications: Overshot or undershot bite”)	No ruling	실격 (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
교합비뚤어진 입	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	실격 (“Undershot or overshot mouth, or wry bite”)
치열완전 치열	표준 (“42 sound teeth according to the dentition formula”)	표준 (“Complete dentition of 42 teeth”)	표준 (“forty-two strong, white teeth”)	표준 (“with complete dentition”)	표준 (“Complete dentition, strong, correctly placed”)
치열결치	실격 (“Absence of teeth (with the exception of M3)”)	실격 (“More than one missing tooth other than M3s”)	실격 (“Missing teeth except M3”)	No ruling	No ruling
귀 형태늘어진 귀(드롭 이어)	표준 (“pendant, of medium size, hanging close to the head”)	표준 (“hanging flat and close to the head”)	표준 (“medium sized drop ears are set high and close to the head”)	표준 (“pendant, medium sized, hanging close to the side of the head”)	표준 (“hanging flat and close to the head”)
귀의 위치높음	표준 (“Set on high and not far back”)	No ruling	표준 (“drop ears are set high”)	표준 (“Set on high and not too far back”)	No ruling
눈 모양타원형	표준 (“medium size, oval”)	표준 (“oval to almond shaped”)	표준 (“oval in shape”)	표준 (“Oval in shape with kind expression”)	표준 (“oval to almond-shaped”)
눈 모양아몬드형	No ruling	대체 (“oval to almond shaped”)	No ruling	No ruling	대체 (“oval to almond-shaped”)
눈 모양둥긂	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“Fault: Round eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling
스톱보통	표준 (“Clearly recognisable but moderately defined”)	표준 (“Clearly recognizable and moderately defined”)	No ruling	표준 (“Medium stop”)	표준 (“Clearly recognizable and moderately defined”)
얼굴 옆선로만(볼록)	표준 (“rather slightly arched (roman nose)”)	대체 (“level or slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	표준 (“slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	표준 (“slightly arched (roman nose)”)	대체 (“can be slightly arched (Roman nose) or level”)
얼굴 옆선곧음	No ruling	대체 (“level or slightly arched (Roman nose)”)	No ruling	No ruling	대체 (“slightly arched (Roman nose) or level”)
얼굴 옆선오목(디시)	결점 (“nasal bridge ... never dipped”)	결점 (“never dipped”)	결점 (“The foreface is never concave”)	No ruling	결점 (“but never dipped”)
주둥이 모양끝이 가늘어짐	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	표준 (“muzzle moderately tapered but never snipey”)	No ruling
주둥이 모양스나이피(뾰족함)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“never snipey”)	No ruling
등선수평	No ruling	표준 (“Withers set above a firm level back”)	No ruling	No ruling	표준 (“Withers set above a firm level back”)
꼬리 자세낮음(늘어짐)	표준 (“while standing, it hangs down straight”)	표준 (“tail hangs straight down”)	표준 (“When in repose, the tail hangs down straight”)	No ruling	No ruling
꼬리 자세등 위로 말림	실격 (“Distinct ring tail or too highly curled up tail”)	결점 (“tail curled over back at all times, whether standing or in motion”)	실격 (“Tail consistently curled over the back like a wheel”)	No ruling	No ruling
꼬리 자세링 테일	실격 (“Distinct ring tail or too highly curled up tail”)	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“Never forming a ring”)	No ruling
꼬리 길이김	No ruling	표준 (“last vertebrae reaching to or below the hock”)	표준 (“It reaches to the hock joint”)	표준 (“reaching at least to hock”)	No ruling
꼬리 길이짧음	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“Tail too short”)	No ruling	No ruling
꼬리 부착 위치높음	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“Faults: Too high or low set tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
꼬리 부착 위치낮음	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“Faults: Too high or low set tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
발 모양고양이발	표준 (“rounded, tight, toes well arched”)	표준 (“rounded, tight, toes wel[l arched]”)	표준 (“The feet are rounded and tight with well arched toes”)	표준 (“Tight and rounded with well-arched toes”)	표준 (“toes well arched (cat-foot)”)
앞발 며느리발톱있음	No ruling	대체 (“Dewclaws: Usually present”)	No ruling	No ruling	대체 (“Dewclaws: Usually present”)
비절 형태카우 혹(X자)	실격 (“Severe anatomical faults (i.e. pronounced cow hocks”)	No ruling	결점 (“Faults: Lack of angulation at stifle or hock. Cow hocks”)	No ruling	No ruling
목 길이김	표준 (“Somewhat long rather than stocky”)	No ruling	표준 (“The neck is rather long and not thick”)	No ruling	No ruling
목 길이짧음	No ruling	No ruling	결점 (“Fault: Too short in neck”)	No ruling	No ruling
목 늘어진 살(듀랩)없음(깔끔한 목)	표준 (“without throatiness or dewlap”)	표준 (“No dewlap”)	표준 (“free of throatiness or dewlap”)	표준 (“no dewlap”)	표준 (“No dewlap”)
가슴넓음	표준 (“Chest: Broad, deep”)	표준 (“Chest is broad, roomy, and deep”)	표준 (“is broad but not barrel in shape”)	표준 (“Chest broad, deep”)	No ruling
가슴깊음	표준 (“Chest: Broad, deep”)	표준 (“Chest is broad, roomy, and deep”)	No ruling	표준 (“Chest broad, deep”)	No ruling
가슴통형(배럴)	결점 (“Not too barrel shaped, more oval”)	No ruling	결점 (“broad but not barrel in shape”)	결점 (“Oval, not barrel chested”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
마스크	표준 (“black mask”)	표준 (“Face is covered with a full black mask”)	표준 (“all with a black mask”)	표준 (“always with a black mask”)	표준 (“Face is covered with a full black mask”)
가슴 반점	대체 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	대체 (“A small, unobtrusive stripe or white patch on the chest”)	대체 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	대체 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest”)	대체 (“A small stripe or patch of white on the chest”)
양말	대체 (“white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)	대체 (“some white hairs on toes is tolerated”)	대체 (“white hairs on the toes, are permitted”)	대체 (“white hair on the toes tolerated”)	대체 (“some white on the toes is allowed”)

레온베르거 colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every 레온베르거 color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the 레온베르거 in 흰색, 갈색, 빨간색, 노란색 및 샌디. Standard patterns: 세이블.

털: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
흰색	표준 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)	표준 (“A small, unobtrusive stripe or white patch on the chest ... is tolerated”)	표준 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest, and white hairs on the toes, are permitted”)	표준 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hair on the toes tolerated”)	표준 (“A small white patch or stripe on the chest and white hairs on the toes are tolerated”)
갈색	표준 (“reddish brown”)	표준 (“Reddish Brown”)	표준 (“reddish brown”)	표준 (“reddish brown”)	표준 (“reddish brown”)
빨간색	표준 (“red”)	표준 (“Red”)	표준 (“red”)	표준 (“red”)	표준 (“red”)
노란색	표준 (“Lion yellow”)	표준 (“Yellow”)	표준 (“Lion yellow”)	표준 (“Lion gold”)	표준 (“Lion yellow”)
샌디	표준 (“sandy (pale yellow, cream coloured)”)	표준 (“Sandy”)	표준 (“sandy”)	표준 (“sandy (fawn or cream)”)	표준 (“sandy (pale yellow, cream coloured)”)
검은색	실격 (“Faulty colours (... black and tan; black ...)”)	실격 (“black must not be the basic color”)	실격 (“Off colors, such as ... black and tan”)	미공인 (“Black must not dominate basic colour”)	실격 (“Faulty colours (... black and tan; black ...)”)
실버	실격 (“Faulty colours (... silver ...)”)	실격	실격 (“Off colors, such as ... silver”)	미공인	실격 (“Faulty colours (... silver ...)”)
리버	실격 (“Faulty colours (brown with brown nose and brown pads ...)”)	실격	실격 (“Off colors, such as brown (liver) with brown nose and foot pads”)	미공인	실격 (“Faulty colours (brown with brown nose and brown pads ...)”)
Patterns
세이블	표준 (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	표준 (“All colors may have black tips (some with long black tips)”)	표준 (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	표준 (“Black hair tips are permitted”)	표준 (“Black hair tips are permitted”)
아구티	실격 (“Faulty colours (... wild-coat colour)”)	No ruling	No ruling	미공인	실격 (“Faulty colours (... wild-coat colour)”)
탄 포인트	실격 (“Faulty colours (... black and tan ...)”)	No ruling	실격 (“Off colors, such as ... black and tan”)	미공인	실격 (“Faulty colours (... black and tan ...)”)

눈: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
갈색	표준 (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)	No ruling	표준 (“light to dark brown in color”)	표준 (“Medium to dark brown”)	표준 (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)
짙은 갈색	표준 (“as dark brown as possible”)	표준 (“Dark brown is preferred”)	표준 (“dark brown preferred”)	표준 (“Medium to dark brown”)	표준 (“as dark brown as possible”)
연갈색	표준 (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)	표준 (“Dark brown is preferred over light brown”)	표준 (“light to dark brown in color, with dark brown preferred”)	No ruling	표준 (“Light brown to as dark brown as possible”)
블루	No ruling	No ruling	실격 (“wall eyes”)	No ruling	No ruling
노란색	실격 (“Eyes without any brown”)	No ruling	실격 (“Yellow (without any trace of brown pigment)”)	No ruling	실격 (“Eyes without any brown”)

코: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
검은색	표준 (“Black”)	표준 (“always black”)	표준 (“Must be black”)	표준 (“Nose black”)	표준 (“Black”)
리버	실격 (“Brown nose leather”)	No ruling	실격 (“Brown nose, which occurs in liver-colored dogs”)	No ruling	실격 (“Brown nose leather”)

What the rulings mean

표준: Described by the club's breed standard.
실격: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
미공인: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a 레온베르거's colors can change over its life.

흰색changes to로안
털 · 나이에 따라 · from 2 weeks
검은색changes to스노 노즈
코 · 계절에 따라 · can change back
검은색changes to분홍색
코 · 계절에 따라 · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the 레온베르거 guide Grooming styles for the 레온베르거