What does each club give for Tinggi gumba in the Anjing Gembala Jerman?

FCI, Male: 60–65 cm; AKC, Male: 61–66 cm; UKC, Male: 61–66 cm; KC, Male: 60.5–65.5 cm; CKC, Male: 61–66 cm; FCI, Female: 55–60 cm; AKC, Female: 55.9–61 cm; UKC, Female: 55.9–61 cm; KC, Female: 55.5–60.5 cm; CKC, Female: 56–61 cm.

Anjing Gembala Jerman breed standards compared

Each column is one club's published standard. An empty cell means the club says nothing on that point in our records.

Clubs compared: FCI, AKC, UKC, KC, CKC.

Size

Size
Measure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Tinggi gumba, male	60–65 cmover 66 cmMendiskualifikasiunder 59 cmMendiskualifikasi	61–66 cm	61–66 cm	60.5–65.5 cm	61–66 cm
Tinggi gumba, female	55–60 cmover 61 cmMendiskualifikasiunder 54 cmMendiskualifikasi	55.9–61 cm	55.9–61 cm	55.5–60.5 cm	56–61 cm
Berat badan, male	30–40 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	34–38.5 kg
Berat badan, female	22–32 kg	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	27.3–31.8 kg
Rasio tinggi dan panjang	0.9–0.9	0.9	0.9	0.9–0.9	No ruling
Rasio tengkorak dan moncong	1	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Sudut bahu	under 110°	No ruling	No ruling	90°	No ruling

Conformation

Conformation
Form	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
GigitanGigitan gunting	Sesuai standar (“The German Shepherd Dog has a scissor bite”)	Sesuai standar (“meet in a scissors bite”)	Sesuai standar (“meeting in a scissors bite”)	Sesuai standar (“perfect, regular and complete scissor bite”)	Sesuai standar (“meet in a scissors grip”)
GigitanRahang bawah maju (undershot)	Mendiskualifikasi (“Overshot by 2 mm and more, undershot”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“An undershot jaw is a disqualifying fault.”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“Disqualifications: Undershot; wry mouth.”)	No ruling	Cacat (“an undershot jaw is a very serious fault”)
GigitanRahang atas maju (overshot)	Cacat (“Occlusal overlay, overbite and retrusive occlusion ... are faulty”)	Cacat (“An overshot jaw or a level bite is undesirable.”)	Cacat (“Faults: Overshot or level mouth”)	No ruling	Cacat (“Overshot ... This is a serious fault.”)
GigitanGigitan rata (level)	No ruling	Cacat (“An overshot jaw or a level bite is undesirable.”)	Cacat (“Faults: Overshot or level mouth”)	No ruling	No ruling
GigitanMulut miring (wry)	No ruling	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“Disqualifications: Undershot; wry mouth.”)	No ruling	No ruling
Kelengkapan gigiGigi lengkap	Sesuai standar (“strong, healthy and complete (42 teeth”)	Sesuai standar (“Complete dentition is to be preferred.”)	Sesuai standar (“Complete dentition is preferred.”)	Sesuai standar (“Full dentition of 42 teeth is desirable.”)	Sesuai standar (“complete dentition is decidedly to be preferred”)
Kelengkapan gigiGigi hilang	No ruling	Cacat (“Any missing teeth other than first premolars is a serious fault.”)	Cacat (“Faults: ... missing first premolars, gaps between the teeth.”)	No ruling	No ruling
Posisi telingaTegak (prick)	Sesuai standar (“erect ears of medium size, which are carried upright”)	Sesuai standar (“carried erect when at attention”)	Sesuai standar (“Ears are erect, moderately pointed”)	Sesuai standar (“carried erect, almost parallel”)	No ruling
Posisi telingaJatuh (menggantung)	Cacat (“Tipped ears and drooping ears are faulty.”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“A dog with cropped or hanging ears must be disqualified.”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“Disqualifications: Cropped ears; drop or tipped ears.”)	Tidak diakui (“Never hanging.”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“Cropped and hanging ears are to be discarded”)
Posisi telingaUjung terlipat	Cacat (“Tipped ears and drooping ears are faulty.”)	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“Disqualifications: Cropped ears; drop or tipped ears.”)	Tidak diakui (“never pulled inwards or tipped”)	No ruling
Letak telingaTinggi	No ruling	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“broad at the base, and set high”)	Sesuai standar (“broad at base, set high, carried erect”)	No ruling
Bentuk mataBentuk almon	Sesuai standar (“medium size, almond-shaped, slightly slanted”)	Sesuai standar (“Eyes of medium size, almond shaped”)	Sesuai standar (“of medium size, almond-shaped”)	Sesuai standar (“Medium-sized, almond-shaped, never protruding”)	No ruling
Stop (lekuk dahi)Sedikit	No ruling	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“joined at a very slight stop”)	No ruling	No ruling
Stop (lekuk dahi)Tidak ada	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Cacat (“snipey muzzles, and no stop are faults”)
Garis punggungRata	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“sloping into the level back”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Garis punggungMenurun ke belakang	No ruling	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“The line of the back slopes downward from the withers”)	Sesuai standar (“falling away slightly in a straight line”)	No ruling
Garis punggungMelengkung (roach)	No ruling	Tidak diakui (“The back is straight ... without sag or roach”)	Cacat (“Serious Faults: Any measure of a roached or sagging back.”)	Cacat (“Weak, soft and roach backs highly undesirable”)	No ruling
Garis punggungPunggung lekuk (swayback)	No ruling	Tidak diakui (“The back is straight ... without sag or roach”)	Cacat (“Serious Faults: Any measure of a roached or sagging back.”)	No ruling	No ruling
Posisi ekorPedang (sabre)	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“At rest, the tail hangs in a slight curve like a saber.”)	Sesuai standar (“carried in a slight curve like a saber”)	Sesuai standar (“At rest tail hangs in slight sabre-like curve”)	No ruling
Posisi ekorMelingkar di atas punggung	No ruling	Tidak diakui (“never be curled forward beyond a vertical line”)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling
Letak ekorRendah	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“set smoothly into the croup and low rather than high”)	Sesuai standar (“a low-set natural tail”)	No ruling	No ruling
Panjang ekorPendek	No ruling	Cacat (“Tails too short ... are serious faults.”)	No ruling	Cacat (“Short, rolled, curled ... or stumpy from birth, highly undesirable”)	No ruling
Bentuk kakiKaki kucing	Sesuai standar (“The paws are rounded, well-closed and arched”)	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“Feet are round and tight”)	Sesuai standar (“Rounded toes well closed and arched”)	No ruling
Kuku kelima depanAda	No ruling	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“Front dewclaws may be removed but are normally left intact.”)	No ruling	No ruling
Panjang leherPanjang	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“clean-cut and relatively long”)	Sesuai standar (“The neck is relatively long but strong”)	Sesuai standar (“Fairly long, strong, with well-developed muscles”)	No ruling
GelambirTidak ada (tenggorokan bersih)	Sesuai standar (“without loose neck skin (dewlap)”)	Sesuai standar (“without loose folds of skin”)	Sesuai standar (“The skin is tight.”)	Sesuai standar (“free from throatiness”)	No ruling
DadaTong (barrel)	Cacat (“a barrel-shaped chest is just as faulty as flat ribs”)	Tidak diakui (“neither barrel-shaped nor too flat”)	Cacat (“Faults: Barrel ribs; ribs too flat”)	Tidak diakui (“neither barrel-shaped nor too flat”)	No ruling
DadaDalam	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“It is deep and capacious, never shallow”)	Sesuai standar (“the chest is moderately broad, deep, and well filled”)	Sesuai standar (“Chest deep (45-48%) of height at shoulder”)	No ruling
Lekukan perutSedang	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“only moderately tucked up in the loin”)	Sesuai standar (“Tuck-up is moderate.”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk kepalaBaji	Sesuai standar (“The head is wedge-shaped”)	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“The head is wedge-shaped”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bentuk tumit (hock)Tumit sapi (cow-hocked)	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Cacat (“cow hocks or sickle hocks, highly undesirable”)	No ruling
Bentuk tumit (hock)Tumit sabit	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Cacat (“cow hocks or sickle hocks, highly undesirable”)	No ruling

Markings

Markings
Marking	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Bintang	Cacat (“small white marks on chest ... permissible, but not desirable”)	No ruling	Alternatif (“Small white marks in colored dogs on the chest or tips of the toes”)	No ruling	No ruling
Bercak dada	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Cacat (“Light markings on chest or very pale colour on inside of legs permissible but undesirable”)	No ruling
Tanda cokelat	No ruling	No ruling	No ruling	Alternatif (“may have tan or gold markings on head, chest, legs and feet”)	No ruling

Cropping, docking and other procedures

Cropping, docking and other procedures
Procedure	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	CKC
Pemotongan telinga (cropping)	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“A dog with cropped or hanging ears must be disqualified.”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“Disqualifications: Cropped ears; drop or tipped ears.”)	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“Cropped and hanging ears are to be discarded”)
Pemotongan ekor	Tidak diakui (“Operative corrections are forbidden.”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“A dog with a docked tail must be disqualified.”)	No ruling	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“Docked tails ... disqualify.”)
Pemotongan kuku kelima	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“dewclaws, if any, should be removed from the hind legs”)	Alternatif (“Removal of rear dewclaws is preferred but not mandatory.”)	No ruling	No ruling

The law on these procedures differs by country. A listing here says nothing about whether one is legal where you live.

Anjing Gembala Jerman colors and patterns

What each club's breed standard says about every Anjing Gembala Jerman color and pattern. Point at a ruling to see the club's own wording.

Breed standards describe the Anjing Gembala Jerman in Hitam, Putih, Abu-abu, Perak, Cokelat muda kemerahan, Merah, Emas, dan Krem. Standard patterns: Polos, Dwiwarna, Ujung bulu hitam, dan Bertanda cokelat.

Bulu: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Sesuai standar (“single-coloured black”)	Sesuai standar (“Black”)	Sesuai standar (“Black”)	Sesuai standar (“all black”)	Sesuai standar (“single-coloured black”)
Putih	Mendiskualifikasi (“white hair colour (also with dark eyes and nails)”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“White”)	Sesuai standar (“pure white”)	Cacat (“whites (i.e. almost pure white dogs with black noses) and near whites highly undesirable”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“white hair colour (also with dark eyes and nails)”)
Abu-abu	Sesuai standar (“grey with darker shading”)	Sesuai standar (“Gray”)	Sesuai standar (“Sable (gray ... with black tips)”)	Sesuai standar (“all grey”)	Sesuai standar (“grey, with darker shading”)
Perak	Sesuai standar (“black with ... light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“Black & Silver”)	Sesuai standar (“Black and Silver”)	Sesuai standar (“gold to light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“black with ... light grey markings”)
Cokelat muda kemerahan	Sesuai standar (“black with reddish-brown, brown and yellow to light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“Black & Tan”)	Sesuai standar (“Black and Tan”)	Sesuai standar (“black or black saddle with tan”)	Sesuai standar (“black with reddish-brown, brown, and yellow, to light grey markings”)
Merah	Sesuai standar (“black with reddish-brown ... markings”)	Sesuai standar (“Black & Red”)	Sesuai standar (“Black and Red”)	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“black with reddish-brown ... markings”)
Emas	Sesuai standar (“black with ... yellow to light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“most colors are permissible”)	Tidak diakui	Sesuai standar (“Black & Gold”)	Sesuai standar (“black with ... yellow, to light grey markings”)
Krem	Sesuai standar (“black with ... yellow to light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“Black & Cream”)	Sesuai standar (“Black and Cream”)	Sesuai standar (“gold to light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“black with ... yellow, to light grey markings”)
Kuning keabuan pucat	Tidak diakui	Cacat (“pale, washed-out colors ... are serious faults”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“pale, washed-out colors”)	Alternatif (“Isabella”)	Tidak diakui
Albino	Mendiskualifikasi (“albinism”)	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“albinism”)	Cacat (“albinos ... highly undesirable”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“albinism”)
Biru	Tidak diakui	Cacat (“Blue”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“blue”)	Cacat (“blues ... highly undesirable”)	Tidak diakui
Cokelat hati	Tidak diakui	Cacat (“Liver”)	Mendiskualifikasi (“liver”)	Cacat (“livers ... highly undesirable”)	Tidak diakui
Patterns
Polos	Sesuai standar (“single-coloured black”)	Sesuai standar (“Black”)	Sesuai standar (“Black ... or pure white”)	Sesuai standar (“all black, all grey”)	Sesuai standar (“single-coloured black”)
Dwiwarna	No ruling	Sesuai standar (“Bi-Color”)	Sesuai standar (“Bi-color (Black with tan markings)”)	Sesuai standar (“Bi-colour: predominantly black, may have tan or gold markings”)	No ruling
Ujung bulu hitam	Sesuai standar (“grey with darker shading”)	Sesuai standar (“Sable”)	Sesuai standar (“Sable (gray, tan, red, or silver with black tips)”)	Sesuai standar (“with lighter or brown markings referred to as Sables”)	Sesuai standar (“grey, with darker shading”)
Bertanda cokelat	Sesuai standar (“black with reddish-brown, brown and yellow to light grey markings; black saddle”)	Sesuai standar (“Black & Tan”)	Sesuai standar (“Black and Tan”)	Sesuai standar (“black or black saddle with tan, or gold to light grey markings”)	Sesuai standar (“black with reddish-brown, brown, and yellow, to light grey markings”)
Loreng	No ruling	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“brindle”)	No ruling	No ruling
Belang	No ruling	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“Panda (characterized by white markings on the muzzle, chest, legs, neck and tip of the tail) ... piebald”)	No ruling	No ruling
Loreng terbalik	No ruling	No ruling	Mendiskualifikasi (“brindle”)	No ruling	No ruling

Mata: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Cokelat tua	Sesuai standar (“as dark as possible”)	Sesuai standar (“as dark as possible”)	Sesuai standar (“as dark as possible”)	Sesuai standar (“dark brown preferred”)	Sesuai standar (“as dark as possible”)
Cokelat muda	Cacat (“light, piercing eyes are undesirable”)	No ruling	Cacat (“light eyes”)	Sesuai standar (“lighter shade tolerated”)	Cacat (“light, piercing eyes are undesirable”)

Hidung: rulings by club
Color or pattern	FCI	AKC	UKC	KC	KUSA
Hitam	Sesuai standar (“the nose must be black”)	Sesuai standar (“nose black”)	Sesuai standar (“the nose must be black”)	Sesuai standar (“nose black”)	Sesuai standar (“nose must be black”)

What the rulings mean

Sesuai standar: Described by the club's breed standard.
Alternatif: Registrable with the club but not described by its breed standard, such as an AKC alternate color.
Cacat: Named by the club's breed standard as a fault: the animal can be shown but is penalized.
Mendiskualifikasi: The club's breed standard disqualifies an animal of this color or pattern.
Tidak diakui: The club does not accept this color or pattern for the breed.

Color changes

How a Anjing Gembala Jerman's colors can change over its life.

Hitamchanges toKarat
Bulu · Seiring kondisi tubuh · can change back
Hitamchanges toAbu-abu
Bulu · Progresif
Hitamchanges toCokelat
Bulu · Di bawah sinar matahari · can change back
Putihchanges toRoan
Bulu · Seiring usia · from 2 weeks
Bertanda cokelatchanges toBermotif pelana
Bulu · Seiring usia · from 6 to 156 weeks
Bertanda cokelatchanges toBermotif pelana
Bulu · Seiring usia · from 6 to 156 weeks
Hitamchanges toHidung salju
Hidung · Seiring musim · can change back
Hitamchanges toMerah muda
Hidung · Seiring musim · can change back

Sources

Each ruling comes from the club's published breed standard or color list.

Published standards

Back to the Anjing Gembala Jerman guide Grooming styles for the Anjing Gembala Jerman